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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Speech restoration system and method for concealing packet losses
    • 用于隐藏分组丢失的语音恢复系统和方法
    • US07302385B2
    • 2007-11-27
    • US10615268
    • 2003-07-07
    • Ho Sang SungDae Hwan HwangMoon Keun LeeKi Seung LeeYoung Cheol ParkDae Hee Youn
    • Ho Sang SungDae Hwan HwangMoon Keun LeeKi Seung LeeYoung Cheol ParkDae Hee Youn
    • G10L19/00
    • G10L19/005G10L19/04G10L25/93
    • Provided are a speech restoration system and method for concealing packet losses. The system includes a demultiplexer that demultiplexes an input bit stream and divides the input bit stream into several packets; a packet loss concealing unit that produces and outputs a linear spectrum pair (LSP) coefficient representing the vocal tract of voice and an excitation signal corresponding to a lost frame, when a packet loss occurs; and a speech restoring unit that synthesizes voice using the packets input from the demultiplexer, outputs the result as restored voice, and synthesizes voice corresponding to a lost packet using the LSP coefficient and the excitation signal input from the packet loss concealing unit and outputs the result as restored voice when the lost packet is detected, wherein the packet loss concealing unit repeats linear prediction coefficients (LPCs) of a last-received valid frame, produces a first excitation signal for the lost frame using a time scale modification (TSM) method, when the lost frame is voiceless, and produces a second excitation signal by re-estimating a gain parameter based on the first excitation signal, when the lost frame is voiced.
    • 提供了一种用于隐藏分组丢失的语音恢复系统和方法。 该系统包括解复用器,其对输入比特流进行解复用并将输入比特流分成若干分组; 分组丢失隐藏单元,当发生分组丢失时,产生并输出表示语音的声道的线性频谱对(LSP)系数和对应于丢失帧的激励信号; 以及语音恢复单元,其使用从解复用器输入的分组合成语音,将结果输出为恢复的语音,并且使用从分组丢失隐藏单元输入的LSP系数和激励信号来合成与丢失分组对应的语音,并输出结果 作为在检测到丢失分组时的恢复语音,其中分组丢失隐藏单元重复最后接收的有效帧的线性预测系数(LPC),使用时间缩放修改(TSM)方法产生丢失帧的第一激励信号, 当丢失的帧是无声的,并且当丢失的帧被发音时,通过基于第一激励信号重新估计增益参数来产生第二激励信号。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for encoding/decoding speech signal
    • 用于对语音信号进行编码/解码的方法和装置
    • US08914280B2
    • 2014-12-16
    • US12458961
    • 2009-07-28
    • Ho Sang SungEun Mi Oh
    • Ho Sang SungEun Mi Oh
    • G10L19/00
    • G10L19/22G10L19/06G10L19/09G10L19/12
    • An apparatus and method for encoding/decoding a speech signal which determines a variable bit rate based on reserved bits obtained from a target bit rate, is provided. The variable bit rate is determined based on a source feature of the speech signal and the reserved bits is obtained based on the target bit rate. The apparatus for encoding the speech signal may include a linear predictive (LP) analysis unit/quantization unit to determine an immittance spectral frequencies (ISF) index, a closed loop pitch search unit, a fixed codebook search unit, a gain vector quantization (VQ) unit to determine a gain vector quantization (VQ) index, and a bit rate control unit to control at least two indexes of the ISF index, the pitch index, the code index, and the gain VQ index to be encoded to be variable bit rates based on a source feature of a speech signal and the reserved bits.
    • 提供了一种用于对基于从目标比特率获得的保留比特来确定可变比特率的语音信号进行编码/解码的装置和方法。 基于语音信号的源特征确定可变比特率,并且基于目标比特率获得保留比特。 用于编码语音信号的装置可以包括线性预测(LP)分析单元/量化单元,用于确定导频谱频率(ISF)索引,闭环音调搜索单元,固定码本搜索单元,增益矢量量化(VQ )单元以确定增益矢量量化(VQ)索引,以及比特率控制单元,用于控制要被编码为可变位的ISF索引,音高指数,代码索引和增益VQ索引的至少两个索引 基于语音信号的源特征和保留位的速率。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Method and apparatus for encoding/decoding speech signal
    • 用于对语音信号进行编码/解码的方法和装置
    • US20100114566A1
    • 2010-05-06
    • US12458961
    • 2009-07-28
    • Ho Sang SungEun Mi Oh
    • Ho Sang SungEun Mi Oh
    • G10L19/04G10L19/14
    • G10L19/22G10L19/06G10L19/09G10L19/12
    • An apparatus and method for encoding/decoding a speech signal which determines a variable bit rate based on reserved bits obtained from a target bit rate, is provided. The variable bit rate is determined based on a source feature of the speech signal and the reserved bits is obtained based on the target bit rate. The apparatus for encoding the speech signal may include a linear predictive (LP) analysis unit/quantization unit to determine an immittance spectral frequencies (ISF) index, a closed loop pitch search unit, a fixed codebook search unit, a gain vector quantization (VQ) unit to determine a gain vector quantization (VQ) index, and a bit rate control unit to control at least two indexes of the ISF index, the pitch index, the code index, and the gain VQ index to be encoded to be variable bit rates based on a source feature of a speech signal and the reserved bits.
    • 提供了一种用于对基于从目标比特率获得的保留比特来确定可变比特率的语音信号进行编码/解码的装置和方法。 基于语音信号的源特征确定可变比特率,并且基于目标比特率获得保留比特。 用于编码语音信号的装置可以包括线性预测(LP)分析单元/量化单元,用于确定导频谱频率(ISF)索引,闭环音调搜索单元,固定码本搜索单元,增益矢量量化(VQ )单元以确定增益矢量量化(VQ)索引,以及比特率控制单元,用于控制要被编码为可变位的ISF索引,音高指数,代码索引和增益VQ索引的至少两个索引 基于语音信号的源特征和保留位的速率。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • MULTI-PATH TRELLIS CODED QUANTIZATION METHOD AND MULTI-PATH CODED QUANTIZER USING THE SAME
    • 多路径TRELLIS编码量化方法和多路径编码量化器
    • US20070233473A1
    • 2007-10-04
    • US11608956
    • 2006-12-11
    • Kang Eun LEEEun Mi OhHo Sang SungChang Yong Son
    • Kang Eun LEEEun Mi OhHo Sang SungChang Yong Son
    • G10L19/00
    • G10L19/032
    • A method of multi-path trellis coded quantization (TCQ) usable in a speech coding system, and a quantizer using the method. Specifically the method includes calculating accumulated distortions corresponding to 2N survivor paths, wherein N indicates an integer greater than two, each of the 2N survivor paths is going towards one of nodes at an i th stage of a trellis, and i indicates an integer greater than zero, comparing the accumulated distortions respectively corresponding to the 2N survivor paths to select N paths among the 2N survivor paths, wherein the accumulated distortions corresponding to selected N paths are smaller than the accumulated distortions corresponding to unselected N paths establishing the selected N paths as survivor paths going toward an i+1 th stage, and selecting an optimal path among the 2N survivor paths corresponding to each node of a last stage.
    • 一种可用于语音编码系统的多径网格编码量化(TCQ)的方法,以及使用该方法的量化器。 具体地,该方法包括计算对应于2N个幸存路径的累积失真,其中N表示大于2的整数,2N个幸存路径中的每一个正在网格的第i阶段中的一个节点,i表示大于 比较分别对应于2N个幸存路径的累积失真以选择2N个幸存路径中的N个路径,其中对应于所选N个路径的累积失真小于对应于建立所选择的N个路径的未选择的N个路径的累积失真作为幸存者 路径朝向第i + 1级,并且在对应于最后一级的每个节点的2N个幸存路径中选择最佳路径。