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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for processing read-out images
    • 用于处理读出图像的方法和装置
    • US07100831B2
    • 2006-09-05
    • US10420934
    • 2003-04-23
    • Yukinori NishiokaMasato Some
    • Yukinori NishiokaMasato Some
    • G06K7/10
    • H04N1/40G01T1/2014
    • A scanning device or alight beam is moved for reciprocal scanning with respect to an image carrier, which carries image information thereon, and in a main scanning direction. The scanning device or the light beam is also moved with respect to the image carrier and in a sub-scanning direction intersecting with the main scanning direction. Light, which comes from the image carrier, is photoelectrically converted into an electric image signal. Smoothing operation processing is performed on forward scanning image signal components and backward scanning image signal components, which have been acquired respectively in a forward scanning stage and a backward scanning stage consecutive in the reciprocal scanning, and with respect to the sub-scanning direction.
    • 移动扫描装置或光束相对于在其上携带图像信息的图像载体和主扫描方向进行倒置扫描。 扫描装置或光束也相对于图像载体和与主扫描方向相交的副扫描方向移动。 来自图像载体的光被光电转换成电图像信号。 对正向扫描图像信号分量和后向扫描图像信号分量执行平滑操作处理,这些分量是在往复扫描中连续的正向扫描级和反向扫描级以及相对于副扫描方向分别获得的。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Image reading apparatus
    • 图像读取装置
    • US06617590B2
    • 2003-09-09
    • US09815278
    • 2001-03-23
    • Yukinori NishiokaMasashi Hakamata
    • Yukinori NishiokaMasashi Hakamata
    • G01N2164
    • G03B42/08
    • An image reading apparatus includes three laser stimulating ray sources, a stage on which two or more kinds of image carriers can selectively be placed, a scanning mechanism for scanning the image carrier with a laser beam emitted from the laser stimulating ray sources, thereby stimulating the image carrier, a light detector for photoelectrically detecting light emitted from the image carrier in response to stimulation by the laser beam and a confocal optical system for leading light emitted from the image carrier to the light detector, the image reading apparatus further including a confocal switching member having pinholes of different diameters and disposed between the confocal optical system and the light detector. The thus constituted image reading apparatus can be used for not only a micro-array image detecting system but also an autoradiographic image detecting system, a chemiluminescent image detecting system, an image detecting system using an electron microscope and a radiographic diffraction image detecting system using a stimulable phosphor sheet and a fluorescent image detecting system.
    • 图像读取装置包括三个激光刺激射线源,可以选择性地放置两种或更多种图像载体的阶段,用于从激光刺激射线源发射的激光束扫描图像载体的扫描机构,从而刺激 图像载体,用于响应于激光束的刺激而光电检测从图像载体发射的光的光检测器和用于将从图像载体发射的光引导到光检测器的共焦光学系统,所述图像读取装置还包括共焦切换 构件具有不同直径的针孔并且设置在共焦光学系统和光检测器之间。 这样构成的图像读取装置不仅可以用于微阵列图像检测系统,而且可以用于放射自显影图像检测系统,化学发光图像检测系统,使用电子显微镜的图像检测系统和使用 可刺激的荧光体片和荧光图像检测系统。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Fluorescent image reading apparatus
    • 荧光图像读取装置
    • US07053397B1
    • 2006-05-30
    • US09140751
    • 1998-08-25
    • Yukinori Nishioka
    • Yukinori Nishioka
    • G03B42/08
    • G02B5/226G01N21/6456G01N2021/6471
    • A fluorescent image reading apparatus includes stimulating ray sources each adapted for emitting a stimulating ray toward an image carrier carrying a fluorescent image and causing it to release fluorescent light, a CCD and a filter disposed on the side of the CCD facing the image carrier, the filter including a color glass filter for cutting the stimulating ray and transmitting the fluorescent light and a dichroic coating for cutting the stimulating ray and transmitting the fluorescent light disposed on the side of the color glass filter facing the image carrier. According to the thus constituted fluorescent image reading apparatus, it is possible to improve the S/N ratio by cutting the stimulating ray and fluorescent light to prevent them from causing noise in image data.
    • 荧光图像读取装置包括:刺激射线源,每个射线源适于向携带荧光图像的图像载体发射刺激射线,并使其释放荧光,设置在面向图像载体的CCD侧的CCD和滤光器, 过滤器,包括用于切割刺激射线并透射荧光的彩色玻璃过滤器,以及用于切割刺激光线的二向色涂层,并且透射布置在面向图像载体的彩色玻璃滤光器侧的荧光。 根据这样构成的荧光图像读取装置,可以通过切断刺激光线和荧光来提高S / N比,以防止它们在图像数据中产生噪声。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Image read-out method and apparatus
    • 图像读出方法和装置
    • US06936829B2
    • 2005-08-30
    • US10419171
    • 2003-04-21
    • Yukinori Nishioka
    • Yukinori Nishioka
    • G01N33/53G01N21/64G01N21/76G01N33/566G02B17/08G03B42/02H01S3/08H04N1/04H04N5/30H04N5/32
    • G01N21/6456G01N21/76G01N2021/6419
    • With an optical head, a stimulating ray beam produced by a stimulating ray source is irradiated onto an image carrier supported on a stage, and light emitted by the image carrier is collected and guided toward a photodetector. At least either one of the optical head and the stage is moved with respect to the other and in two-dimensional directions along a plane parallel with the other. The optical head comprises a concave mirror for reflecting the stimulating ray beam, which travels in parallel with the stage, toward the image carrier, and a lens for converging the stimulating ray beam, which has been reflected from the concave mirror, onto the image carrier. The lens and the concave mirror also guide the light, which is emitted by the image carrier, toward the photodetector.
    • 使用光学头,将由刺激性射线源产生的刺激射线束照射到支撑在舞台上的图像载体上,由图像载体发射的光被聚集并引导到光电检测器。 光学头和台中的至少任一个相对于另一个并沿着与另一个平行的平面在二维方向上移动。 光学头包括用于将与舞台平行移动的刺激射线束朝向图像载体反射的凹面镜,以及用于将从凹面镜反射的刺激射线束会聚到图像载体上的透镜 。 透镜和凹面镜还将由图像载体发射的光引导到光电检测器。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Image reading apparatus
    • 图像读取装置
    • US06326628B1
    • 2001-12-04
    • US09299601
    • 1999-04-27
    • Toshihito KimuraYukinori Nishioka
    • Toshihito KimuraYukinori Nishioka
    • F21V916
    • G01N21/6456
    • An image reading apparatus comprises at least one laser stimulating ray source for emitting a laser beam and a light detector for photoelectrically detecting fluorescent light released from an image carrier upon an excitation by the laser beam. The light detector can detect light having wavelength shorter than 700 nm with high sensitivity. The apparatus further comprises a filter provided in front of the light detector that is made of a material to able cut light having wavelength of the laser stimulating ray and emits a fluorescent light having a peak wavelength equal to or longer than 700 nm upon excitation by the laser stimulating ray. According to the thus-constituted image reading apparatus, it is possible to read fluorescent images with high sensitivity.
    • 图像读取装置包括用于发射激光束的至少一个激光刺激射线源和用于光电检测由激光束激发时从图像载体释放的荧光的光检测器。 光检测器可以高灵敏度地检测波长短于700nm的光。 该装置还包括设置在光检测器前面的过滤器,该过滤器由能够切割具有激光刺激光线的波长的光的材料制成,并且在激发时发射具有等于或大于700nm的峰值波长的荧光 激光刺激射线。 根据这样构成的图像读取装置,能够以高灵敏度读取荧光图像。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Image processing apparatus for shading correction
    • 用于阴影校正的图像处理装置
    • US06195469B1
    • 2001-02-27
    • US09140753
    • 1998-08-25
    • Yukinori NishiokaTomoaki Umeda
    • Yukinori NishiokaTomoaki Umeda
    • G06K940
    • G06T5/008G06T2207/10064G06T2207/30072H04N1/401H04N5/217
    • An image processing apparatus includes a shading data calculating section for two-dimensionally mapping digitized data obtained by photo-electrically detecting uniform light converged by a lens by a two-dimensional sensor, thereby producing two-dimensional shading data whose density signal levels ellipse-like lower outwardly from a center pixel corresponding to the center of the lens to produce one-dimensional shading data from the density signal levels of the two-dimensional shading data on an arbitrary straight line extending outwardly from the center of the center pixel and calculating the angle &thgr; between the straight line used for producing the one-dimensional shading data and the longer axis of the ellipse and the ratio of the longer axis to the shorter axis of the ellipse, a shading data memory for storing the one-dimensional shading data, the angle &thgr; and the ratio of the longer axis to the shorter axis of the ellipse, a shading correction data producing section for producing shading correction data of each pixel based on the one-dimensional shading data, the angle &thgr; and the ratio of the longer axis to the shorter axis of the ellipse stored in the shading data memory in accordance with distance between the center of the center pixel and itself and an angle between a straight line passing through the center of the center pixel and itself and the longer axis of the ellipse and a shading correcting section for correcting shading of image data based on the shading correction data. According to the thus constituted image processing apparatus, it is possible to simply correct the shading of an image produced by a two-dimensional sensor by converging onto the two-dimensional sensor light through a lens.
    • 一种图像处理装置包括:阴影数据计算部分,用于二维地映射由二维传感器光电检测由透镜收敛的均匀光获得的数字化数据,从而产生密度信号级为椭圆形的二维着色数据 从对应于透镜中心的中心像素向外下方,从中心像素的中心向外延伸的任意直线上的二维阴影数据的浓度信号电平产生一维阴影数据,并计算角度 用于产生一维着色数据的直线与椭圆形长轴之间的角度以及椭圆的长轴与短轴的比率,用于存储一维着色数据的着色数据存储器, 角度θ和椭圆的长轴与短轴的比率,用于生产的阴影校正数据产生部分 基于一维阴影数据,根据中心像素的中心之间的距离,角度θ和存储在阴影数据存储器中的椭圆的长轴与短轴的比例,对每个像素的阴影校正数据进行校正, 并且本身以及通过中心像素的中心的直线与其自身与椭圆的长轴之间的角度以及用于根据阴影校正数据校正图像数据的阴影的阴影校正部分。 根据这样构成的图像处理装置,通过将透镜聚焦在二维传感器光上,可以简单地校正由二维传感器产生的图像的阴影。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Scanning apparatus with means to control the frequency of vibrations
within the scanner
    • 具有控制扫描仪内振动频率的装置的扫描装置
    • US5642182A
    • 1997-06-24
    • US580184
    • 1995-12-28
    • Yukinori NishiokaNobuhiko Ogura
    • Yukinori NishiokaNobuhiko Ogura
    • F16F15/02H04N1/04H04N1/06H04N1/08G03B27/52G03B27/42G03B27/62
    • H04N1/0607H04N1/0283H04N1/0635H04N1/0664H04N2201/0428
    • A scanning apparatus includes a sheet holder for holding a sheet to be scanned in the shape of a segment of a cylinder, a light source for irradiating the sheet with light, a spinner including a converging lens for converging light from the light source on the surface of the sheet, and a light detector for photoelectrically detecting light from the sheet, a spindle motor including a plurality of rolling balls in a bearing for rotating the spinner coaxially with a center axis of the cylinder, and a sub-scanning device for moving the sheet holder relative to the spinner in a direction parallel to the center axis, and the rolling balls are provided so that the vibrational frequency F of the bearing satisfies the formula Fb/6.ltoreq..vertline.F-n1.times.Fb.vertline..ltoreq.Fb/2 wherein Fb is the rotational frequency of the spindle motor and n1 is a positive integer. According to the thus constituted scanning apparatus, it is possible to read an image which contain no visibly recognizable wave-like unevenness even when the image is read at high density at a reduced scanning pitch.
    • 一种扫描装置,包括用于保持要被扫描的片材的片保持器,其以圆柱体的形式保持,用于用光照射片材的光源,包括会聚透镜的旋转器,用于将来自光源的光会聚在表面上 以及用于光电检测来自片材的光的光检测器,包括在用于与所述圆筒的中心轴线同轴旋转所述旋转器的轴承中的多个滚珠的主轴马达和用于使所述滚筒滚动的副扫描装置, 片保持器相对于旋转器在平行于中心轴线的方向上设置,并且滚珠被设置成使得轴承的振动频率F满足公式Fb / 6