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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Discharge tube lighting transformer with protective circuit against non-grounding of ground terminal
    • 放电管照明变压器,带有接地端子非接地保护电路
    • US07199988B2
    • 2007-04-03
    • US10871035
    • 2004-06-21
    • Hitoshi KomoriHideki ShimizuKazuhifo KobayashiYoshihiro Matsui
    • Hitoshi KomoriHideki ShimizuKazuhifo KobayashiYoshihiro Matsui
    • H02H3/00H02H7/122H01F17/00
    • H05B41/2851
    • An arrangement is made in a transformer such that voltages induced on the opposite sides of a mid-point 17 of a secondary winding 16 are unbalanced by an amount on the order of 5%. When a ground terminal 18 is not grounded while a mid-point of a load is grounded, a voltage VUE is developed between the mid-point 17 and a non-active line terminal 15 and is rectified to provide a rectified output which turns a transistor 28 on, causing a light emitting element 33L to emit light. The resulting light renders a light receiving element 33P conductive, whereby a relay 37 is operated to turn a switch 13 off. When a ground fault occurs on one side of the secondary winding 16 while the ground terminal 16 is not grounded, a ground fault detection circuit 38 fails to detect the ground fault, but the non-grounding protection circuit 30 detects the ground fault and turns the switch 13 off.
    • 在变压器中进行布置,使得在次级绕组16的中点17的相对侧上感应的电压不平衡约5%的量。 当接地端子18在负载的中点接地时不接地时,在中点17和非有效线路端子15之间产生电压V UE,并将其整流为 提供使晶体管28导通的整流输出,使发光元件33L发光。 所得到的光使光接收元件33 P导通,由此操作继电器37以使开关13断开。 当接地端子16未接地时,在次级绕组16的一侧发生接地故障时,接地故障检测电路38无法检测到接地故障,而非接地保护电路30检测到接地故障, 开关13关闭。