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1. 发明授权

US5359354A Ink jet head with dummy slots 失效
标题翻译：具有虚拟插槽的喷墨头
公开(公告)号：US5359354A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-25
申请号：US790751
申请日：1991-11-12
申请人： Hisato Hiraishi , Fumio Maeno , Motonobu Hoshino , Yoshihiko Yanagawa , Keisuke Kigawa
发明人： Hisato Hiraishi , Fumio Maeno , Motonobu Hoshino , Yoshihiko Yanagawa , Keisuke Kigawa
IPC分类号： B41J2/16 , B41J2/045 , B41J2/055
CPC分类号： B41J2/1623 , B41J2/1609 , B41J2/1632
摘要： An ink jet head is disclosed for use with a drop-on demand type printer, and includes an insulating base, a plurality of elongated barriers projecting upwardly from the base so as to form a plurality of slots between the barriers, a plurality of nozzle holes communicating with the slots, and electrodes formed on the side walls of the elongated barriers. Voltage can be applied to the various barriers through the electrodes in order to cause deflection of the barriers and a corresponding reduction in the cross-sectional area of selected slots, so as to force ink contained in the slots to be jetted through the nozzle holes. In order to provide a uniform ink jet intensity from the outermost slots relative to the inner slots, dummy slots can be formed outwardly of the outermost active slots by providing dummy barriers outwardly of the outermost active barriers. In addition, the nozzle holes are formed in a nozzle plate. The nozzle plate can either be mounted against the ends of the slots, or atop the base. When mounted atop the base, possible breakage of the ends of the barriers is less of a problem. Further, the plurality of barriers can either be mounted to the base by an adhesive, or can be formed integrally with the base. Also, the ink jet head can be formed with two bases, one atop the other, with the barriers of the bases being polarized in opposite directions.
摘要翻译：公开了一种与滴式打印机一起使用的喷墨头，并且包括绝缘基座，从基座向上突出的多个细长障碍物，以在屏障之间形成多个槽，多个喷嘴孔与狭槽连通，以及形成在细长屏障的侧壁上的电极。电压可以通过电极施加到各种屏障上，以便引起屏障的偏转和相应的所选狭缝的横截面积的减小，从而迫使包含在槽中的墨水通过喷嘴孔喷射。为了从最外侧槽相对于内槽提供均匀的喷墨强度，可以通过在最外面的活动屏障外面提供虚拟屏障，在最外面的活动槽的外侧形成虚拟槽。此外，喷嘴孔形成在喷嘴板中。喷嘴板可以安装在狭槽的端部，也可以安装在底座的顶部。当安装在基座顶部时，障碍物端部的可能的破裂就不是问题了。此外，多个屏障可以通过粘合剂安装到基座上，或者可以与基座一体地形成。此外，喷墨头可以形成有两个基座，一个在另一个之上，基座的屏障沿相反的方向极化。

2. 发明授权

US5719606A Ink jet head including a connector having a joining component with a plurality of electroconductive particles contained therein and a method of producing said ink jet head 失效
标题翻译：喷墨头包括具有包含其中的多个导电颗粒的接合部件的连接器和制造所述喷墨头的方法
公开(公告)号：US5719606A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-17
申请号：US367138
申请日：1995-02-28
申请人： Keisuke Kigawa , Tomoo Ikeda , Masayasu Uga , Yoshiyuki Nagashima , Hisato Hiraishi
发明人： Keisuke Kigawa , Tomoo Ikeda , Masayasu Uga , Yoshiyuki Nagashima , Hisato Hiraishi
IPC分类号： B41J2/045 , B41J2/14
CPC分类号： B41J2/14209 , B41J2002/14379
摘要： An ink jet head of an ink jet printer of a drop-on-demand type achieves mounting or connection between a driving electrode and an external electrode easily and surely and at the same time reduces revolution of a piezoelectric material during driving. Between the driving electrode with an insulating film and the external electrode is provided an electrical joining component containing electroconductive particles that are harder than the insulating film and that have a particle diameter larger than the thickness of the insulating film. At the bottom part of a slot in a piezoelectric material that forms an ink chamber and pressure chamber is provided a concave portion having a shape formed of combined at least two lines or surfaces. A part of a surface causing a revolution is converted to a component causing a shearing mode.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP93 / 00921 Sec。 371日期1995年2月28日 102（e）1995年2月28日PCT PCT 1993年7月5日PCT公布。出版物WO94 / 01284 日期1994年1月20日喷墨打印机的喷墨打印机的喷墨头可以容易且可靠地实现驱动电极和外部电极之间的安装或连接，并同时减少驱动期间压电材料的旋转。在具有绝缘膜的驱动电极和外部电极之间设置有包含比绝缘膜更硬并且具有比绝缘膜的厚度大的粒径的导电颗粒的电接合部件。在形成墨室和压力室的压电材料的槽的底部设置有具有由至少两个线或表面组合形成的形状的凹部。导致旋转的表面的一部分被转换成导致剪切模式的部件。

3. 发明授权

US5471231A Ink jet head 失效
标题翻译：喷墨头
公开(公告)号：US5471231A
公开(公告)日：1995-11-28
申请号：US143050
申请日：1993-10-29
申请人： Hisato Hiraishi , Motonobu Hoshino , Tadashi Mitsuhashi
发明人： Hisato Hiraishi , Motonobu Hoshino , Tadashi Mitsuhashi
IPC分类号： B41J2/14 , B41J2/045 , B41J2/055
CPC分类号： B41J2/14209 , B41J2002/14379 , B41J2002/14387
摘要： The present invention is directed to drop-on-demand ink jet heads. An exemplary form of an ink jet head of the present invention includes a plurality of elongated members formed of piezoelectric material, the elongated members being spaced apart from one another so as to define therebetween a plurality of elongated channels, alternating ones of which are adapted to be filled with ink so as to define ink channels. Electrodes are formed in the channels on opposing sides of the elongated members. A channel closing member is mounted to the elongated members to cover portions of the channels, the channel closing member having nozzle holes formed therein in alignment with at least some of the channels. The elongated members are polarized in at least one direction. The elongated members and the electrodes constitute an ink jetting mechanism for selectively jetting ink from the nozzle holes by selectively changing volumes of the ink channels by either expansion mode or shear mode deformation of selected ones of the elongated members, upon application of a drive voltage to selected ones of the electrodes. The channels which are not adapted to contain ink are dummy channels. Such dummy channels can alternatively be provided outwardly of the group of ink channels, rather than in an alternating succession with the ink channels.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及按需喷墨头。本发明的喷墨头的一个示例性形式包括由压电材料形成的多个细长构件，细长构件彼此间隔开，以便在其间限定多个细长通道，其中一些细长构件适于填充墨水以定义墨水通道。电极形成在细长构件的相对侧上的通道中。通道关闭构件安装到细长构件以覆盖通道的部分，通道关闭构件具有形成在其中的至少一些通道对准的喷嘴孔。细长构件在至少一个方向上极化。细长构件和电极构成喷墨机构，用于通过选择性地改变选定的细长构件的膨胀模式或剪切模式变形，通过选择性地改变墨通道的体积来选择性地从喷嘴孔喷射墨，选定的电极。不适于容纳墨水的通道是虚拟通道。可替代地，这种虚拟通道可以设置在墨水通道组的外部，而不是与墨水通道交替连续。

4. 发明授权

US5289209A Printing head for ink-jet printer 失效
标题翻译：打印头用于喷墨打印机
公开(公告)号：US5289209A
公开(公告)日：1994-02-22
申请号：US791280
申请日：1991-11-13
申请人： Naomichi Suzuki , Toyoji Asahina , Shizuo Yamaguchi , Hiroshi Ogawa , Hisato Hiraishi , Yoshihiko Yanagawa , Nagao Mizutani
发明人： Naomichi Suzuki , Toyoji Asahina , Shizuo Yamaguchi , Hiroshi Ogawa , Hisato Hiraishi , Yoshihiko Yanagawa , Nagao Mizutani
IPC分类号： B41J2/14 , B41J2/15 , B41J2/045
CPC分类号： B41J2/14209 , B41J2/15 , B41J2002/14379
摘要： An ink-jet printing head comprises a laminated unit integrally formed as a sintered ceramic product and including a bottom insulating plate element, a top insulating plate element, and a piezoelectric plate element between the bottom and top insulating plate element, the laminated unit having a pressure chamber formed at the piezoelectric plate element fillable with an ink, the piezoelectric plate element having electrode layers formed on opposite surfaces thereof surrounding the pressure chamber, the laminated unit also being provided with an orifice in communication with the pressure chamber. The piezoelectric plate element is constituted such that its thickness is reduced upon applying a drive pulse voltage thereto, resulting in a decrease of the pressure chamber volume, whereby an ink-jet drop is ejected from the orifice.
摘要翻译：喷墨打印头包括作为烧结陶瓷产品一体形成的层叠单元，并且在底部和顶部绝缘板元件之间包括底部绝缘板元件，顶部绝缘板元件和压电板元件，该层压单元具有所述压电室形成在所述压电板元件上，所述压电板形成在所述压电板元件上，所述压电板元件可填充有墨，所述压电板元件具有形成在其围绕所述压力室的相对表面上的电极层，所述层压单元还设置有与所述压力室连通的孔口。压电板元件被构造为使得其厚度在施加驱动脉冲电压时减小，导致压力室体积的减小，从而喷墨滴从孔口喷出。

5. 发明授权

US06181062B2 Multiple layered organic electroluminescent device structure with plural transparent electrode, color filters and organic/inorganic transparent coating to enhance light diffusion effects 失效
标题翻译：具有多个透明电极，滤色器和有机/无机透明涂层的多层有机电致发光器件结构，以增强光扩散效应
公开(公告)号：US06181062B2
公开(公告)日：2001-01-30
申请号：US08930976
申请日：1997-10-15
申请人： Hisato Hiraishi , Ayako Kazama
发明人： Hisato Hiraishi , Ayako Kazama
IPC分类号： H01J162
CPC分类号： H05B33/22 , H01L51/5281 , H05B33/12 , H05B33/26 , H05B33/28
摘要： An organic electroluminescent body is formed by a transparent electrode formed on the front surface of an organic luminescent layer, which emits light when a voltage is applied thereto, and a metal electrode formed on the back surface of the organic luminescent layer. An organic electroluminescent device including the organic electroluminescent body is structured to include a transparent electrode formed on the back surface of a transparent substrate, and a diffusing plate having light diffusion characteristics formed on the front surface of the transparent substrate. Since the diffusing plate is formed on the front surface of the transparent substrate, part of an external incident light is reflected diffusedly by the front side of or within the diffusing plate, and the rest of the light travels through the diffusing plate when the organic electroluminescent body does not emit the light (when light is not emitted). The light traveling through the diffusing plate is reflected by the metal electrode, and enters the diffusing plate again, then it is diffused. As a result, a mirror of the metal electrode is not visually perceived from outside.
摘要翻译：有机电致发光体由形成在有机发光层的表面上的透明电极形成，该有机发光层在施加电压时发光，以及金属电极形成在有机发光层的背面。包括有机电致发光体的有机电致发光器件被构造为包括形成在透明基板的背面上的透明电极和在透明基板的前表面上形成的具有光漫射特性的漫射板。由于形成扩散板在透明基板的正面上，外部入射光的一部分被扩散板的前侧或扩散板的内侧扩散地反射，其余的光在有机电致发光体不发光时行进通过漫射板（不发光时）。穿过漫射板的光被金属电极反射，并再次进入漫射板，然后扩散。结果，金属电极的反射镜从外部看不见。

6. 发明授权

US06441296B2 Method of fabricating thermoelectric device 有权
公开(公告)号：US06441296B2
公开(公告)日：2002-08-27
申请号：US09752695
申请日：2001-01-03
申请人： Hisato Hiraishi , Shigeru Watanabe
发明人： Hisato Hiraishi , Shigeru Watanabe
IPC分类号： H01L3534
CPC分类号： H01L35/34 , H01L35/32
摘要： The invention provides a method of fabricating a thermoelectric device, whereby a grooved block composed of n-type thermoelectric semiconductor and a grooved block composed of p-type thermoelectric semiconductor, provided with a plurality of grooves formed therein, respectively, at a same pitch and parallel with each other, are formed such that a depthwise portion of respective grooved blocks is left intact, and then, an integrated block is formed by fitting and adhering together the grooved blocks composed of the n-type and p-type thermoelectric semiconductors, respectively, filling up gaps in fitting parts with adhesive insulation members. After removing portions of the integrated block, other than the fitting parts where the n-type and p-type thermoelectric semiconductors are fitted to each other, n-type and p-type thermoelectric semiconductor pieces are exposed, and by forming electrodes for connecting the pieces to each other alternately and in series, the thermoelectric device is completed.

7. 发明授权

US6061304A Electronic watch 失效
标题翻译：电子手表
公开(公告)号：US6061304A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-09
申请号：US43911
申请日：1998-03-31
申请人： Yoichi Nagata , Hisato Hiraishi
发明人： Yoichi Nagata , Hisato Hiraishi
IPC分类号： G04C10/00 , G04G19/12 , G04G99/00 , G04B1/00
CPC分类号： G04G19/12 , G04C10/00
摘要： An electronic watch is provided with an electric power generator for generating electric energy by external energy, electric power charger for charging the electric energy generated by the electric power generator, a watch driving system comprising a watch driving circuit and a time display sub-system, operated by electric energy supplied by the electric power charger, a stored electric power detector for detecting an amount of electric energy charged in the electric power charger, and a controller. Operation of at least the time display sub-system of the watch driving system is suspended when the amount of electric energy stored as detected by the stored electric power detector falls below a preset standard value, and thereafter, operation of the suspended portion of the watch driving system is resumed upon detecting conditions for reactivation, such operation being continued at least for a period when preset conditions are met. Thus, when the electronic watch is put to use again after it is left unused for a long time, the watch driving system does not come to a stop immediately after resumption of operation of time display, ensuring stable display of time.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP97 / 02671 Sec。 371日期1998年3月31日 102（e）1998年3月31日PCT 1997年7月31日PCT公布。公开号WO98 / 06013 日期1998年2月12日电子手表配备有通过外部能量发电的发电机，用于对由发电机产生的电能进行充电的电力充电器，包括手表驱动电路和时间的手表驱动系统由电力充电器提供的电能操作的显示子系统，用于检测在电力充电器中充电的电能量的存储电力检测器和控制器。当由存储的电力检测器检测到的存储的电能量降低到预设的标准值以下时，手表驱动系统的至少时间显示子系统的操作被暂停，此后，手表的悬挂部分的操作在检测到重新激活的条件时恢复驱动系统，至少在满足预设条件的时间段内持续这样的操作。因此，当电子表在长时间不使用后再次使用时，手表驱动系统在恢复时间显示操作之后立即不会停止，确保时间的稳定显示。

8. 发明授权

US5432540A Ink jet head 失效
标题翻译：喷墨头
公开(公告)号：US5432540A
公开(公告)日：1995-07-11
申请号：US21944
申请日：1993-02-24
申请人： Hisato Hiraishi
发明人： Hisato Hiraishi
IPC分类号： B41J2/16 , B41J2/045 , B41J2/055
CPC分类号： B41J2/1637 , B41J2/1609 , B41J2/1623 , B41J2/1632
摘要： In a shear mode type ink jet head, nozzle holes are disposed at substantially central portions of channels formed between barriers of piezoelectric material, and common ink reservoirs are provided at both ends of the channels. In one embodiment, two kinds of channels having different depths are formed in alternating succession on a board made of piezoelectric material. Channels of one depth are used as dummy channels and are kept empty, and channels of the other depth are filled with ink and the ink can be ejected from the channels through nozzle holes.
摘要翻译：在剪切模式型喷墨头中，喷嘴孔设置在形成在压电材料的屏障之间的通道的基本中心部分处，并且在通道的两端设置常见的墨水储存器。在一个实施例中，具有不同深度的两种通道在由压电材料制成的板上交替地形成。一个深度的通道用作虚拟通道并保持空，另一个深度的通道用墨水填充，并且墨水可以通过喷嘴孔从通道喷射。

9. 发明授权

US5912064A Dial plate for solar battery powered watch 失效
标题翻译：太阳能电池供电表盘
公开(公告)号：US5912064A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-15
申请号：US894464
申请日：1997-08-19
申请人： Akira Azuma , Hisato Hiraishi , Takashi Toida
发明人： Akira Azuma , Hisato Hiraishi , Takashi Toida
IPC分类号： G04B19/12 , G04C10/02 , G04C17/00 , G04C10/00 , H01N6/36
CPC分类号： G04B19/12 , G04C10/02 , G04C17/00 , Y10T428/24355 , Y10T428/24612 , Y10T428/2462 , Y10T428/24802 , Y10T428/2495
摘要： The dial plate according to the present invention comprises a substrate formed of a ceramic material and a colored coating layer formed on the substrate. And, the colored coating layer is characterized by having a colored layer formed of a ceramic paint containing a metal compound as a principal component. The substrate formed of a ceramic material is porous; and hence, diffuses incident light to conceal a solar battery placed on the backside from view. Since the colored layer is formed of a ceramic paint containing a metal compound as a principal component, it is easy to firmly attach it to the substrate formed of a ceramic material and it is capable of forming various colors corresponding to the types of metal compounds applied.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP96 / 00964 Sec。 371日期1997年8月19日 102（e）1997年8月19日PCT PCT 1996年4月8日PCT公布。公开号WO96 / 31810 日期1996年10月10日根据本发明的表盘包括由陶瓷材料形成的基底和形成在基底上的着色涂层。并且，着色涂层的特征在于具有由含有金属化合物作为主要成分的陶瓷涂料形成的着色层。由陶瓷材料形成的基材是多孔的; 因此扩散入射光以隐藏放置在背面的太阳能电池。由于着色层由含有金属化合物作为主要成分的陶瓷涂料形成，因此容易将其牢固地附着在由陶瓷材料形成的基材上，并且能够形成对应于应用的金属化合物的种类的各种颜色。

10. 发明授权

US5761158A Solar battery powered watch 失效
标题翻译：太阳能电池供电手表
公开(公告)号：US5761158A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-02
申请号：US793936
申请日：1997-03-07
申请人： Akira Azuma , Hisato Hiraishi , Takashi Toida
发明人： Akira Azuma , Hisato Hiraishi , Takashi Toida
IPC分类号： G04B19/06 , G04B19/12 , G04B19/14 , G04C10/02 , G04C10/00 , H01N6/36
CPC分类号： G04B19/065 , G04B19/12 , G04B19/14 , G04C10/02
摘要： A covering member (4), a solar battery (3) and a hand-operating mechanism-containing movement (2) are housed inside a case (1) which has a front side opening (1a), a glass (5) which is provided in the front side opening (1a), in the order of these constituents from the face side of the case (1). The solar battery (3) is disposed opposite to the glass (5) at a light receiving surface thereof which is covered with the covering member (4). The covering member (4) can also serve as a dial. If the covering member (4) is molded out of ceramic, it can provide the dial with a white appearance, so that light can sufficiently be transmitted to the receiving surface of the solar battery (3) owing to the light transmittance of the ceramic.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP95 / 01791 Sec。 371日期1997年3月7日 102（e）1997年3月7日PCT PCT 1995年9月8日PCT公布。公开号WO96 / 07956 日期：1996年3月14日在具有前侧开口（1a），玻璃（1a）的壳体（1）的内部容纳有覆盖部件（4），太阳能电池（3）和手动操作机构的移动体（2）（5），其设置在前侧开口（1a）中，从壳体（1）的表面侧开始按照这些构成的顺序。太阳能电池（3）在其被覆盖部件（4）覆盖的受光面与玻璃（5）相对配置。覆盖构件（4）也可以用作表盘。如果覆盖构件（4）由陶瓷成型，则其可以为表盘提供白色外观，使得由于陶瓷的透光率，光可以充分地传递到太阳能电池（3）的接收表面。

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