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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Error recovery method and apparatus
    • 错误恢复方法和装置
    • US4688221A
    • 1987-08-18
    • US683612
    • 1984-12-19
    • Katsunori NakamuraAkira KuranoYoshiro ShiroyanagiShigeru Kishiro
    • Katsunori NakamuraAkira KuranoYoshiro ShiroyanagiShigeru Kishiro
    • G06F3/06G06F11/14G11C29/00
    • G06F11/141
    • There is disclosed an error recovery apparatus and method for a data processing system having (1) a peripheral unit, for instance, a magnetic disc unit, for storing data in a plurality of blocks each having a unique address, (2) a main memory for storing data read from the peripheral units, and (3) a controller for controlling the transfer of the data blocks from the peripheral unit to the main memory by execution of a single channel command word (CCW) chain. When an uncorrectable error occurs in the transfer of a second or subsequent data block of the plurality of data blocks (not the first data block), the processor produces a new CCW chain to re-read the data block in error in addition to all the data blocks subsequent to the data blocking error and store these data blocks in the memory under the control of the new CCW chain.
    • 公开了一种用于数据处理系统的错误恢复装置和方法,其具有(1)外围单元,例如磁盘单元,用于将数据存储在每个具有唯一地址的多个块中,(2)主存储器 用于存储从外围单元读取的数据,以及(3)控制器,用于通过执行单个通道命令字(CCW)链来控制从外围单元向主存储器传送数据块。 当在多个数据块(而不是第一数据块)的第二个或后续数据块的传送中发生不可校正的错误时,处理器产生一个新的CCW链,以便除了所有的 在数据阻塞错误之后的数据块,并在新CCW链的控制下将这些数据块存储在存储器中。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Storage system and method of remotely controlling the same
    • 存储系统及远程控制方法
    • US5561825A
    • 1996-10-01
    • US262904
    • 1994-06-21
    • Kenji YamagamiHaruaki WatanabeShizuo YokohataKatsunori NakamuraYoshiro ShiroyanagiAkira Yamamoto
    • Kenji YamagamiHaruaki WatanabeShizuo YokohataKatsunori NakamuraYoshiro ShiroyanagiAkira Yamamoto
    • G06F13/12G06F3/06G06F1/04
    • G06F3/0601G06F2003/0692
    • A storage system connected to host processors through data transfer paths includes at least one storage unit for moving a head for reading/writing the data relatively to a storage medium to read/write the data from/to the storage medium, and a controller for controlling the data transfer between the host processors and the storage units. The controller obtains and stores, every data transfer path, the information relating to the delay time which occurs when transferring the data through the data transfer path of interest. When an I/O request is issued from the host processor, in accordance with the measured information of the delay time in the data transfer paths, a request for positioning the head near the position on the storage medium in which the data is stored which is to be read/written is issued. In addition, when posting the release of the wait state to the host processors which had issued the I/O requests and are made wait the completion of the processings for other I/O requests, the order of issuing the notification is determined in accordance with the delay time in the data transfer paths which are permitted to be used in order to process the I/O requests.
    • 通过数据传输路径连接到主机处理器的存储系统包括至少一个存储单元,用于相对于存储介质移动用于读取/写入数据的磁头,以从存储介质读取/写入数据;以及控制器,用于控制 主机处理器和存储单元之间的数据传输。 控制器获取和存储每个数据传送路径与通过感兴趣的数据传送路径传送数据时发生的延迟时间有关的信息。 当从主处理器发出I / O请求时,根据数据传输路径中的延迟时间的测量信息,将头靠近存储在存储数据的存储介质上的位置的请求 被发行。 另外,当向发出I / O请求的主处理器发布等待状态时,等待完成其他I / O请求的处理时,发出通知的顺序根据 允许使用数据传输路径中的延迟时间来处理I / O请求。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Method for writing/reading of data in magnetic disk subsystem
    • 磁盘子系统中数据写入/读取的方法
    • US5091909A
    • 1992-02-25
    • US288150
    • 1988-12-22
    • Shigeru KishiroTomohito OginoYoshiaki MutoKatsunori NakamuraYoshiro Shiroyanagi
    • Shigeru KishiroTomohito OginoYoshiaki MutoKatsunori NakamuraYoshiro Shiroyanagi
    • G06F11/10G06F12/08
    • G06F11/1008G06F11/1076G06F12/0866
    • When recording records into the IC memory group of a magnetic disk subsystem the records being composed of a count area of a fixed length, key area of a variable length and a data area of a variable length, data of a special format which is judged by ECC check to be an abnormal data is written at the top of the count area in each record. When reading an object record from the IC memory group, it is judged by ECC check whether or not the read data is an abnormal one. When the read data is judged to be an abnormal one, the read data is compared with the data of special format, and when there is found a coincidence between them, it is recognized that the read data are at the top of the count area. When writing data, data which are judged by ECC check to be a normal are suffixed to data which are judged by ECC check to be abnormal. When the read data are judged by the ECC check to be abnormal and judged by a next ECC check to be normal, it is recognized that the read data are at the top of the count area.
    • 当将记录记录到磁盘子系统的IC存储器组中时,记录由固定长度的计数区域,可变长度的关键区域和可变长度的数据区域组成,该特定格式的数据由 ECC检查是将异常数据写入每个记录中计数区域的顶部。 从IC存储器组读取对象记录时,通过ECC判断读取的数据是否为异常。 当读取的数据被判断为异常时,将读取的数据与特殊格式的数据进行比较,并且当发现这些数据之间的一致时,识别出读取的数据位于计数区域的顶部。 在写入数据时,通过ECC检查判断为正常的数据是通过ECC检查判断为异常的数据的后缀。 当通过ECC检查判断出读取数据异常并且通过下一次ECC检查判断为正常时,识别出读取数据位于计数区域的顶部。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Method of data migration
    • 数据迁移方法
    • US06230239B1
    • 2001-05-08
    • US08988979
    • 1997-12-11
    • Hidetoshi SakakiAkira KuranoKatsunori NakamuraTakehiro IshikawaToshiaki HatanakaHiroshi Nishijima
    • Hidetoshi SakakiAkira KuranoKatsunori NakamuraTakehiro IshikawaToshiaki HatanakaHiroshi Nishijima
    • G06F1316
    • G06F3/0607G06F3/0647G06F3/067G06F3/0689
    • A method, apparatus and computer program for controlling data migration in an information processing system which includes a central processing unit (CPU), a new storage system connected to the CPU and an old storage system connected to the new storage system. In the information processing system data migration is conducted to transfer data from the old storage system to the new storage system. The invention operates by permitting access by the CPU to the storage systems during data migration. When an access by the CPU is generated the invention determines whether the access is to a region where data migration has been completed or to a region where data migration has not been completed. If the access is to a region where data migration has been completed, then processing of the access is handled by the new storage system. If the access is to a region where data migration has not been completed, then processing of the access is handled by the old storage system causing data related to the access to be transferred from the old storage system to the new storage system. The speed of data migration can be adjusted based upon the utilization of the resources of the information processing system and information of the priority of access to the new storage system by the CPU.
    • 一种用于控制信息处理系统中的数据迁移的方法,装置和计算机程序,其包括中央处理单元(CPU),连接到CPU的新存储系统和连接到新存储系统的旧存储系统。 在信息处理系统中,进行数据迁移以将数据从旧存储系统传送到新的存储系统。 本发明通过在数据迁移期间允许CPU访问存储系统来操作。 当产生CPU的访问时,本发明确定访问是否到达数据迁移已经完成的区域,还是数据迁移尚未完成的区域。 如果访问是在完成数据迁移的区域,那么访问的处理由新的存储系统处理。 如果访问是在数据迁移尚未完成的区域,则由旧存储系统处理访问,导致与访问有关的数据从旧存储系统传输到新的存储系统。 数据迁移的速度可以根据信息处理系统的资源利用率和CPU对新存储系统的访问优先级的信息进行调整。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Engine Valve Operating System
    • 发动机气门操作系统
    • US20080276890A1
    • 2008-11-13
    • US10585888
    • 2005-01-13
    • Noriaki FujiiKatsunori NakamuraAkiyuki Yonekawa
    • Noriaki FujiiKatsunori NakamuraAkiyuki Yonekawa
    • F01L13/00F01L1/18
    • F01L13/0015F01L1/185F01L3/08F01L13/0021F01L2001/0537F01L2105/00F01L2820/032Y10T74/2107
    • An engine valve operating system is provided in which one end of a first link arm (61) turnably supported at a fixed position of an engine body and the other end of a second link arm (62) turnably supported by a displaceable movable shaft (68a) are turnably connected to a rocker arm (63) which has a cam abutting portion (65) abutting against a valve operating cam (69) and is interlocked and connected so as to apply a force in a valve opening direction to an engine valve (19) biased by a valve spring (24) in a valve closing direction. A rocker arm biasing spring (54) which is different from the valve spring (24) biases the rocker arm (63) in a direction in which the cam abutting portion (65) abuts against the valve operating cam (69). This ensures follow-up ability of the opening/closing operations and enables a reduction in the size of the system, while allowing the lift amount of the engine valve to vary continuously. It is also possible to improve the accuracy with which the lift amount is controlled when the engine valve is to be slightly opened.
    • 提供一种发动机气门操作系统,其中第一连杆臂(61)的一端可转动地支撑在发动机主体的固定位置,第二连杆臂(62)的另一端由可移动的可移动轴(68)可转动地支撑 a)可转动地连接到摇臂(63)上,摇臂(63)具有与阀操作凸轮(69)抵接的凸轮抵接部分(65),并且互锁并连接以便向发动机阀门施加一个开阀方向的力 (19)在阀闭合方向上被阀弹簧(24)偏压。 与阀弹簧(24)不同的摇臂偏压弹簧(54)沿着凸轮抵接部(65)抵靠在阀操作凸轮(69)的方向偏压摇臂(63)。 这确保了打开/关闭操作的后续能力,并且能够减小系统的尺寸,同时允许发动机气门的升程量连续变化。 也可以提高发动机气门稍微打开时提升量的控制精度。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Hydraulic tappet
    • 液压挺杆
    • US07341034B2
    • 2008-03-11
    • US11399609
    • 2006-04-07
    • Noriaki FujiiKatsunori NakamuraMineko Nakamura
    • Noriaki FujiiKatsunori NakamuraMineko Nakamura
    • F01L1/14
    • F01L13/0063F01L1/2411F01L13/0026F01L2103/01F01L2105/00
    • A hydraulic tappet including: a bottomed cylindrical body; a plunger slidably fitted in the body; a check valve mounted at one end of the plunger so that the check valve is interposed between a high-pressure chamber and an oil chamber, the high-pressure chamber being formed between a closed end of the body and one end of the plunger, the oil chamber being formed within the plunger; and a return spring mounted between the body and the plunger to bias the plunger in a direction to increase the volume of the high-pressure chamber. The return spring is disposed outwardly of the body. Thus, it is possible to decrease the volume of the high-pressure chamber to provide a reduction in size of the hydraulic tappet.
    • 液压挺杆,包括:有底圆柱体; 可滑动地装配在本体中的柱塞; 安装在柱塞的一端的止回阀,使得止回阀插入在高压室和油室之间,高压室形成在主体的封闭端和柱塞的一端之间, 油室形成在柱塞内; 以及安装在主体和柱塞之间的复位弹簧,以沿着增加高压腔体积的方向偏压柱塞。 复位弹簧设置在身体的外侧。 因此,可以减小高压室的体积,以提供液压挺杆的尺寸的减小。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Engine Valve Operating System
    • 发动机气门操作系统
    • US20070289565A1
    • 2007-12-20
    • US10585634
    • 2005-01-13
    • Noriaki FujiiKatsunori NakamuraAkiyuki Yonekawa
    • Noriaki FujiiKatsunori NakamuraAkiyuki Yonekawa
    • F01M1/06
    • F01L13/0021F01L13/0015F01M9/10
    • An engine valve operating system is provided in which a rocker arm (63) linked and connected to an engine valve (19) and has a cam-abutting portion (65) to abut a valve operating cam (69) is turnably connected, via first and second connecting shafts (64, 66), to one end of a first link arm (61) turnably supported on an engine body (10) and one end of a second link arm (62) turnably supported by a displaceable movable shaft (68a). Also, oil supply means (58) which supply oil to the upper connecting shaft (64) of first and second connecting shafts (64, 66) are fixed to the engine body (10). This makes it possible to implement an engine valve operating system which is compact in size, ensures follow-up ability of the valve opening/closing operation, has a simple lubricating structure with a reduced number of parts, and ensures smooth valve operation while allowing the lift amount of the engine valve to be varied continuously.
    • 提供了一种发动机气门操作系统,其中连接并连接到发动机气门(19)并且具有邻接气门操作凸轮(69)的凸轮抵接部分(65)的摇臂(63)经由首先可转动地连接 和第二连接轴(64,66),可旋转地支撑在发动机本体(10)上的第一连杆臂(61)的一端和由可移动的可移动轴(68)可转动地支撑的第二连杆臂(62)的一端 一个)。 此外,向第一和第二连接轴(64,66)的上连接轴(64)供油的供油装置(58)固定在发动机主体(10)上。 这使得可以实现尺寸紧凑的发动机气门操作系统,确保阀打开/关闭操作的后续能力,具有简单的润滑结构,减少了部件数量,并且确保了平稳的阀操作,同时允许 发动机气门的升程量要连续变化。