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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Liquid crystal display device
    • 液晶显示装置
    • US6061042A
    • 2000-05-09
    • US18427
    • 1998-02-06
    • Hiroyuki TakahashiKenji KameyamaYasuyuki TakiguchiAkihiko KanemotoFuminao MatsumotoKazuya Miyagaki
    • Hiroyuki TakahashiKenji KameyamaYasuyuki TakiguchiAkihiko KanemotoFuminao MatsumotoKazuya Miyagaki
    • G02F1/133G09G3/20G09G3/36
    • G09G3/2011G09G3/3629G09G2300/0486G09G2310/06G09G3/2014
    • A liquid crystal display device includes a liquid crystal display cell having a layer of a twisted-nematic liquid crystal material with a positive dielectric anisotropy constant and constructed such that a plurality of voltage potentials applied to the liquid crystal cell may firstly induce a Freedricksz transition of the liquid crystal material and then select either one of first and second metastable states caused by relaxation of the liquid crystal material succeeding the Freedricksz transition. A first voltage potential is adjusted higher than a threshold voltage necessary to cause changes from an initial state to the metastable states, a second voltage potential to select one of the metastable states is adjusted in comparison with a voltage potential necessary to switch between the metastable states, and a third voltage potential is applied as a modulation voltage during or succeeding the application of the second voltage potential. By applying at least one of these voltage potentials, the modulation of the metastable states can be carried out, thereby causing arbitrary changes in transmittance of the liquid crystal cells and achieving a multilevel gray scale in the liquid crystal display device.
    • 液晶显示装置包括液晶显示单元,该液晶显示单元具有具有正的介电各向异性常数的扭曲向列型液晶材料层,并且构造成使得施加到液晶单元的多个电压电位可以首先引起Freedricksz转换 液晶材料,然后选择由于Freedricksz转变后的液晶材料的弛豫引起的第一和第二亚稳态之一。 调整第一电压电位高于引起从初始状态到亚稳态的变化所需的阈值电压,与在亚稳态之间切换所需的电压电位相比,调整选择亚稳态之一的第二电位电位 并且在施加第二电压电位期间或之后施加第三电压电位作为调制电压。 通过施加这些电压电位中的至少一个,可以进行亚稳态的调制,从而在液晶显示装置中引起液晶单元的透射率的任意变化并实现多层次的灰度级。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Reflection type liquid crystal display with selective reflecting means
    • 具有选择性反射装置的反射型液晶显示器
    • US5408344A
    • 1995-04-18
    • US179681
    • 1994-01-11
    • Yasuyuki TakiguchiAkihiko KanemotoHiroyuki Takahashi
    • Yasuyuki TakiguchiAkihiko KanemotoHiroyuki Takahashi
    • G02F1/1334G02F1/1335G02F1/13
    • G02F1/133553G02F1/1334
    • A reflection type liquid crystal display (LCD) made up of polymer dispersion type display elements each having a liquid crystal dispersion film in which liquid crystals are dispersed in a tridimensional microstructure implemented by a polymer or similar resin. Selective light reflecting or diffusing means introduces forwardly scattered light components from scattering pixels again into a liquid crystal layer without effecting non-scattering pixels. Hence, high reflection intensity and, therefore, high contrast is achieved. A light source unit is positioned such that at least a part of illumination light is reflected in the reflection angle range of the selective reflecting means. Hence, forward scattering with high scattered light intensity can be used, insuring extremely light white display.
    • 一种由聚合物分散型显示元件组成的反射型液晶显示器(LCD),每个聚合物分散型显示元件都具有液晶分散膜,液晶分散膜分散在由聚合物或类似树脂实现的三维微结构中。 选择性光反射或漫射装置将来自散射像素的向前散射光分量再次引入液晶层,而不影响非散射像素。 因此,实现了高反射强度,因此实现了高对比度。 光源单元被定位成使得至少一部分照明光在选择反射装置的反射角范围内被反射。 因此,可以使用具有高散射光强度的前向散射,确保非常浅的白色显示。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Liquid crystal display device
    • 液晶显示装置
    • US06351299B2
    • 2002-02-26
    • US08827798
    • 1997-04-11
    • Yasuyuki TakiguchiHiroyuki TakahashiAkihiko Kanemoto
    • Yasuyuki TakiguchiHiroyuki TakahashiAkihiko Kanemoto
    • G02F11335
    • G02F1/13718G02F1/13363
    • A liquid crystal display device is disclosed, comprising a cholesteric liquid crystal layer which has an intrinsic helical pitch of approximately twice as large as a thickness of the liquid crystal layer and also has a bistable character capable of switching by an application of voltage, and further provided with at least one birefringent medium layer between a polarizer and a substrate. This construction of the liquid crystal display device results in a reduction of birefringent effects, whereby achieving a high contrast, satisfactory color purity, and other display characteristics such as a higher duty ratio operation and faster time response, suitable for displaying a large volume of information data.
    • 公开了一种液晶显示装置,其包括胆甾型液晶层,其本征螺距为液晶层厚度的大约两倍,并且还具有能够通过施加电压而切换的双稳态字符, 在偏振器和衬底之间设置有至少一个双折射介质层。 液晶显示装置的这种结构导致双折射效应的降低,从而实现高对比度,令人满意的色纯度以及诸如更高占空比操作和更快时间响应的其它显示特性,适于显示大量信息 数据。