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1. 发明授权

US5720898A Mesomorphic compound, liquid crystal composition and liquid crystal device 失效
标题翻译：介晶化合物，液晶组合物和液晶装置
公开(公告)号：US5720898A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-24
申请号：US332475
申请日：1994-10-31
申请人： Hiroyuki Nohira , Yuuta Kumano , Kazuharu Katagiri , Kenji Shinjo , Kazuo Yoshinaga
发明人： Hiroyuki Nohira , Yuuta Kumano , Kazuharu Katagiri , Kenji Shinjo , Kazuo Yoshinaga
IPC分类号： C09K19/38 , C09K19/40 , G02F1/1333 , C09K19/52 , G02F1/13
CPC分类号： C09K19/3804 , C09K19/408 , G02F1/133365
摘要： A liquid crystal composition, comprising a main chain-type mesomorphic polymer and a mesomorphic monomer and showing a smectic phase including a plurality of molecular layers, wherein a linkage of a covalent bond is present between adjacent molecular layers among the plurality molecular layers. Because of the presence of the covalent bond linkage between the molecular layers, the elastic energy of the liquid crystal per se relating to the elastic energy between the smectic liquid crystal molecular layers can be controlled to provide a uniform alignment. The mesomorphic polymer preferably has a structure represented by the following formula (1): ##STR1## wherein A denotes a terminal flexible chain group, M denotes a mesogen group, F denotes a spacer flexible chain group, x is 0 or 1, B denotes an ester bond group, ether bond group, thioester bond group, dimethylsiloxane bond group or thioether bond group, and y is 1-200.
摘要翻译：一种液晶组合物，其包含主链型介晶聚合物和介晶单体，并且显示包含多个分子层的近晶相，其中在多个分子层之间的相邻分子层之间存在共价键的键。由于存在分子层之间的共价键，因此可以控制与近晶型液晶分子层之间的弹性能相关的液晶本身的弹性能量，以提供均匀的取向。介晶聚合物优选具有由下式（1）表示的结构：其中A表示末端柔性链基，M表示介晶基，F表示间隔基柔性链基，x为0或1 B表示酯键基团，醚键基团，硫酯键合基团，二甲基硅氧烷键合基团或硫醚键基团，y表示1-200。

2. 发明授权

US07604913B2 Electrophotographic photosensitive body 有权
标题翻译：电子照相感光体
公开(公告)号：US07604913B2
公开(公告)日：2009-10-20
申请号：US11572001
申请日：2005-07-15
申请人： Hiroyuki Tajima , Yuuta Kumano
发明人： Hiroyuki Tajima , Yuuta Kumano
IPC分类号： G03G5/04
CPC分类号： G03G5/0672 , G03G5/056 , G03G5/0592 , G03G5/0596 , G03G5/0614
摘要： Disclosed is an electrophotographic photoreceptor which is excellent in wear resistance and electrical characteristics. Specifically disclosed is an electrophotographic photoreceptor containing a polyester resin in a photosensitive layer provided on an electroconductive substrate. The polyester resin is composed of a copolymer represented by the general formula 1 below, which has a viscosity average molecular weight (Mv) of 10,000-300,000 and contains a diphenyl ether 4,4′-dicarboxylic acid component and a bivalent phenol component.[Chemical Formula 1] A-Bn (1) In the general formula 1, A represents a diphenyl ether 4,4′-dicarboxylic acid residue represented by the formula A below, and B represents a bivalent phenol residue represented by the formula B below. In the formula A, each of Ra1 and Ra2 independently represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent substituent which may have a substituent, and each of n and m is independently an integer from 0 to 4. In the formula B, each of R1 and R2 independently represents one selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group, a halogen group, and an alkoxy group.
摘要翻译：公开了耐磨性和电特性优异的电子照相感光体。具体公开了一种在设置在导电性基体上的感光层中含有聚酯树脂的电子照相感光体。聚酯树脂由下述通式1表示的共聚物组成，其粘均分子量（Mv）为10,000-300,000，并含有二苯基醚4,4'-二羧酸组分和二价苯酚组分。 [化学式1] AB n（1）在通式1中，A表示二苯醚4,4'-二羧酸残基由下式A表示，B表示由下式B表示的二价酚残基。在式A中，Ra1和Ra2各自独立地表示氢原子或可以具有取代基的一价取代基，n和m各自独立地为0〜4的整数。在式B中，R 1和R 2各自独立地表示选自氢原子，烷基，芳基，卤素基和烷氧基的一个基团。

3. 发明授权

US06599671B2 Electrophotographic receptor 有权
公开(公告)号：US06599671B2
公开(公告)日：2003-07-29
申请号：US10246628
申请日：2002-09-19
申请人： Teruyuki Mitsumori , Akiteru Fujii , Mamoru Nozomi , Satoshi Kato , Yuuta Kumano
发明人： Teruyuki Mitsumori , Akiteru Fujii , Mamoru Nozomi , Satoshi Kato , Yuuta Kumano
IPC分类号： G03G1502
CPC分类号： G03G5/0546 , G03G5/047 , G03G5/0592 , G03G5/0596
摘要： A high-sensitivity and long-life electrophotographic photoreceptor comprising an electroconductive substrate and at least a photosensitive layer on the electroconductive substrate is provided, wherein the photosensitive layer contains a polyarylate resin not having a nitrogen atom in its repeating unit, and the Hall mobility at an electric field strength of 3×105 (V/cm) and at a temperature of 21° C. of the photosensitive layer is 3×10−6 (cm2/Vs) or more.

4. 发明申请

US20060078810A1 Electrophotographic photoreceptor 有权
标题翻译：电子照相感光体
公开(公告)号：US20060078810A1
公开(公告)日：2006-04-13
申请号：US11288195
申请日：2005-11-29
申请人： Yuuta Kumano
发明人： Yuuta Kumano
IPC分类号： G03G5/05
CPC分类号： G03G9/08755
摘要： It is to provide a high performance and ultralife electrophotographic photoreceptor, which is less likely to be chemically and electrically deteriorated even when repeatedly used, which can maintain excellent electric characteristics, the photosensitive layer surface of which is less likely to be abraded or scarred or undergo film peeling due to e.g. contact with a developing apparatus, a developer or paper, and which is excellent also in mechanical characteristics. An electrophotographic photoreceptor comprising an electroconductive substrate and a photosensitive layer formed thereon, characterized in that the photosensitive layer contains a polyester resin which is a copolymerized polyester resin having a repeating ester structure (A) comprising a bivalent phenol residue represented by the following formula (1) and an aromatic dicarboxylic acid residue represented by the following formula (3), and a repeating ester structure (B) comprising a bivalent phenol residue represented by the following formula (2) and an aromatic dicarboxylic acid residue represented by the formula (3), and the repeating ester structure (A) has at least two types of repeating ester structures:
摘要翻译：它是提供一种高性能和超小型电子照相感光体，其即使在重复使用时也不太可能化学和电气劣化，其可以保持优异的电特性，其感光层表面不太可能磨损或疤痕或经受由于例如薄膜剥落与显影装置，显影剂或纸接触，其机械性能也优异。一种电子照相感光体，包括导电性基体和形成在其上的感光层，其特征在于，感光层含有聚酯树脂，该聚酯树脂是具有重复酯结构的共聚聚酯树脂（A），其包含由下式（1）表示的二价苯酚残基）和由下式（3）表示的芳族二羧酸残基和由下式（2）表示的二价酚残基和由式（3）表示的芳族二羧酸残基的重复酯结构（B），重复酯结构（A）具有至少两种重复酯结构：

5. 发明申请

US20060073400A1 Electrophotographic photoreceptor 有权
标题翻译：电子照相感光体
公开(公告)号：US20060073400A1
公开(公告)日：2006-04-06
申请号：US11293387
申请日：2005-12-05
申请人： Yuuta Kumano
发明人： Yuuta Kumano
IPC分类号： G03G5/05
CPC分类号： G03G5/0674 , C08G63/193 , G03G5/056 , G03G5/0592 , G03G5/0596 , G03G5/0614 , G03G5/0672
摘要： It is to provide a high performance and ultralife electrophotographic photoreceptor, which is less likely to be chemically and electrically deteriorated even when repeatedly used, which can maintain excellent electric characteristics, the photosensitive layer surface of which is less likely to be abraded or scarred or undergo film peeling due to e.g. contact with a developing apparatus, a developer or paper, and which is excellent also in mechanical characteristics. An electrophotographic photoreceptor, which contains a polyester resin having a repeating structure comprising a bivalent phenol residue represented by the following formula (1) and an aromatic dicarboxylic acid residue represented by the following formula (2): in the formula (1), each of R1 to R4 which are independent of one another, represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, and R5 represents an alkyl group.
摘要翻译：它是提供一种高性能和超小型电子照相感光体，其即使在重复使用时也不太可能化学和电气劣化，其可以保持优异的电特性，其感光层表面不太可能磨损或疤痕或经受由于例如薄膜剥落与显影装置，显影剂或纸接触，其机械性能也优异。一种电子照相感光体，其含有具有由下式（1）表示的二价酚残基和下述式（2）表示的芳香族二羧酸残基的重复结构的聚酯树脂：在式（1）中， R 1〜R 4彼此独立地表示氢原子或烷基，R 5表示烷基。

6. 发明授权

US06803163B2 Electrophotographic photoreceptor 有权
标题翻译：电子照相感光体
公开(公告)号：US06803163B2
公开(公告)日：2004-10-12
申请号：US10452283
申请日：2003-06-03
申请人： Teruyuki Mitsumori , Akiteru Fujii , Mamoru Nozomi , Satoshi Kato , Yuuta Kumano
发明人： Teruyuki Mitsumori , Akiteru Fujii , Mamoru Nozomi , Satoshi Kato , Yuuta Kumano
IPC分类号： G03G1502
CPC分类号： G03G5/0546 , G03G5/047 , G03G5/0592 , G03G5/0596
摘要： A high-sensitivity and long-life electrophotographic photoreceptor comprising an electroconductive substrate and at least a photosensitive layer on the electroconductive substrate is provided, wherein the photosensitive layer contains a polyarylate resin not having a nitrogen atom in its repeating unit, and the Hall mobility at an electric field strength of 3×105 (V/cm) and at a temperature of 21° C. of the photosensitive layer is 3×10−6 (cm2/Vs) or more.
摘要翻译：提供了一种包括导电基片和至少在导电基片上的感光层的高灵敏度和长寿命的电子照相感光体，其中感光层含有重复单元中不具有氮原子的多芳基化合物树脂，感光层的3×10 5（V / cm）的电场强度和21℃的电场强度为3×10 -6（cm 2 / Vs）以上。

7. 发明授权

US5939181A Porous molded article 失效
标题翻译：多孔成型品
公开(公告)号：US5939181A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-17
申请号：US927225
申请日：1997-09-10
申请人： Yuuta Kumano , Mitsutoshi Aritomi , Kenji Takasaki , Osamu Nishizawa , Nobuhiro Shibuya , Hisao Ochiai , Kenji Nakajima
发明人： Yuuta Kumano , Mitsutoshi Aritomi , Kenji Takasaki , Osamu Nishizawa , Nobuhiro Shibuya , Hisao Ochiai , Kenji Nakajima
IPC分类号： C08J9/00 , C08J5/18 , C08L23/10 , C08L45/00 , B32B3/26
CPC分类号： C08J5/18 , C08J2323/10 , C08J2323/20 , Y10S428/91 , Y10T428/249953 , Y10T428/249978
摘要： A porous molded article having microvoids therein which comprises a stretched product of a resin molded material made up of, as the base material, an olefinic resin composition containing from 95 to 50% by weight of a crystalline olefinic resin component (A) and from 5 to 50% by weight of a polymer of a cyclic olefin having a weight average molecular weight of not less than 1,000 and less than 10,000 and a glass transition point of from 180 to 400.degree. C. component (B).
摘要翻译：一种其中具有微孔的多孔模制品，其包括由作为基材的树脂模制材料的拉伸产物，所述树脂模制材料含有95至50重量％的结晶烯烃树脂组分（A）和5至5重量％的烯属树脂组合物至50重量％的重均分子量不小于1,000且小于10,000的环烯烃的聚合物和玻璃化转变温度为180-400℃的组分（B）。

8. 发明申请

US20110013934A1 ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC PHOTORECEPTOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：电子照相机
公开(公告)号：US20110013934A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-20
申请号：US12892399
申请日：2010-09-28
申请人： Hiroyuki TAJIMA , Yuuta Kumano
发明人： Hiroyuki TAJIMA , Yuuta Kumano
IPC分类号： G03G15/00 , G03G5/04
CPC分类号： G03G5/0672 , G03G5/056 , G03G5/0592 , G03G5/0596 , G03G5/0614
摘要： Disclosed is an electrophotographic photoreceptor which is excellent in wear resistance and electrical characteristics. Specifically disclosed is an electrophotographic photoreceptor containing a polyester resin in a photosensitive layer provided on an electroconductive substrate. The polyester resin is composed of a copolymer of formula (4), which has a viscosity average molecular weight (Mv) of 10,000-300,000 and contains a diphenyl ether 4,4′-dicarboxylic acid component and a bivalent phenol component. A represents a diphenyl ether 4,4′-dicarboxylic acid residue of formula (A), and E represents a bivalent phenol residue of formula (E). In formula (A), each of Ra1 and Ra2 independently represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent substituent which may have a substituent, and each of n and m is independently an integer from 0 to 4. In the formula (E), each of R5 and R6 independently represents one selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group, a halogen group, and an alkoxy group.
摘要翻译：公开了耐磨性和电特性优异的电子照相感光体。具体公开了一种在设置在导电性基体上的感光层中含有聚酯树脂的电子照相感光体。聚酯树脂由式（4）的共聚物组成，其粘度平均分子量（Mv）为10,000-300,000，并含有二苯醚4,4'-二羧酸组分和二价苯酚组分。 A表示式（A）的二苯醚4,4'-二羧酸残基，E表示式（E）的二价酚残基。在式（A）中，Ra1和Ra2各自独立地表示氢原子或可以具有取代基的一价取代基，n和m各自独立地为0〜4的整数。在式（E）中， R 5和R 6独立地表示选自氢原子，烷基，芳基，卤素基和烷氧基中的一个。

9. 发明授权

US07473507B2 Electrophotographic photoreceptor with polyester resin in photosensitive layer 有权
标题翻译：光敏层中具有聚酯树脂的电子照相感光体
公开(公告)号：US07473507B2
公开(公告)日：2009-01-06
申请号：US11293387
申请日：2005-12-05
申请人： Yuuta Kumano
发明人： Yuuta Kumano
IPC分类号： G03G5/05
CPC分类号： G03G5/0674 , C08G63/193 , G03G5/056 , G03G5/0592 , G03G5/0596 , G03G5/0614 , G03G5/0672
摘要： An electrophotographic photoreceptor, which contains a polyester resin having a repeating structure comprising a bivalent phenol residue represented by the following formula (1) and an aromatic dicarboxylic acid residue represented by the following formula (2): in the formula (1), each of R1 to R4 which are independent of one another, represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, and R5 represents an alkyl group.
摘要翻译：一种电子照相感光体，其含有具有由下式（1）表示的二价酚残基和下述式（2）表示的芳香族二羧酸残基的重复结构的聚酯树脂：在式（1）中，彼此独立的R 1〜R 4表示氢原子或烷基，R 5表示烷基。

10. 发明授权

US06884556B2 Electrophotographic photoreceptor 有权
标题翻译：电子照相感光体
公开(公告)号：US06884556B2
公开(公告)日：2005-04-26
申请号：US10224352
申请日：2002-08-21
申请人： Yuuta Kumano , Satoshi Kato , Chiyoko Sato , Akiteru Fujii , Mamoru Nozomi
发明人： Yuuta Kumano , Satoshi Kato , Chiyoko Sato , Akiteru Fujii , Mamoru Nozomi
IPC分类号： C08G63/193 , G03G5/05 , G03G5/00
CPC分类号： G03G5/056 , C08G63/193
摘要： Electrophotographic photoreceptors having improved mechanical properties, electrical properties with excellent response characteristics are prepared by forming a photosensitive layer on an electroconductive substrate. The photosensitive layer contains a binder resin, which may be a polyarylate or a copolymer of polyarylate. The binder resin may be mixed with other resins up to 50 wt % with other resins to impove surface slip properties or fire retardant properties.
摘要翻译：具有改善的机械性能，具有优异响应特性的电性能的电子照相感光体通过在导电基材上形成感光层来制备。感光层含有粘合剂树脂，其可以是多芳基化合物或多芳基化合物的共聚物。粘合剂树脂可以与其它树脂混合达50重量％以上以抵消表面滑动性能或阻燃性能。

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