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1. 发明授权

US08054017B2 Apparatus for estimating rotor position of brushless motors and system and method for controlling start-up of brushless motors 有权
标题翻译：无刷电机转子位置估算装置及控制无刷电机起动方法
公开(公告)号：US08054017B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-08
申请号：US12469169
申请日：2009-05-20
申请人： Hiroyasu Baba , Yuji Hayashi , Naoki Yamamoto , Kiyoshi Nagata , Masaya Ootake
发明人： Hiroyasu Baba , Yuji Hayashi , Naoki Yamamoto , Kiyoshi Nagata , Masaya Ootake
IPC分类号： H03K5/00 , H02P6/04
CPC分类号： H02P6/18 , H02P6/21
摘要： An apparatus for estimating rotor position for brushless motors capable of accurately estimating rotor position is provided. The apparatus may be used as a start-up system for brushless motors. The apparatus performs accurate estimation even though power source voltage fluctuates, and is able to provide compact configuration. The apparatus supplies voltage to the coils respectively. In each supplying period, the apparatus counts voltage supply period of time until current value reaches to a current threshold value. Since a coil indicative of rotor stop position is prone to be magnetically saturated. The apparatus estimates the rotor stop position based on the voltage supply periods. Then, the apparatus starts a switching sequence based on the rotor stop position.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于估计能够精确估计转子位置的无刷电动机的转子位置的装置。该装置可以用作无刷电动机的启动系统。即使电源电压波动，该装置执行精确的估计，并且能够提供紧凑的配置。该装置分别向线圈提供电压。在每个供应周期中，该装置计算直到当前值达到当前阈值的电压供应时间段。由于指示转子停止位置的线圈易于磁饱和。该装置基于电压供应周期来估计转子停止位置。然后，该装置基于转子停止位置开始切换顺序。

2. 发明申请

US20090289586A1 APPARATUS FOR ESTIMATING ROTOR POSITION OF BRUSHLESS MOTORS AND SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING START-UP OF BRUSHLESS MOTORS 有权
标题翻译：用于估计无刷马达的转子位置的装置和用于控制无刷马达启动的方法
公开(公告)号：US20090289586A1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-26
申请号：US12469169
申请日：2009-05-20
申请人： Hiroyasu BABA , Yuji Hayashi , Naoki Yamamoto , Kiyoshi Nagata , Masaya Ootake
发明人： Hiroyasu BABA , Yuji Hayashi , Naoki Yamamoto , Kiyoshi Nagata , Masaya Ootake
IPC分类号： H02P6/20 , H02P6/18
CPC分类号： H02P6/18 , H02P6/21
摘要： An apparatus for estimating rotor position for brushless motors capable of accurately estimating rotor position is provided. The apparatus may be used as a start-up system for brushless motors. The apparatus performs accurate estimation even though power source voltage fluctuates, and is able to provide compact configuration. The apparatus supplies voltage to the coils respectively. In each supplying period, the apparatus counts voltage supply period of time until current value reaches to a current threshold value. Since a coil indicative of rotor stop position is prone to be magnetically saturated. The apparatus estimates the rotor stop position based on the voltage supply periods. Then, the apparatus starts a switching sequence based on the rotor stop position.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于估计能够精确估计转子位置的无刷电动机的转子位置的装置。该装置可以用作无刷电动机的启动系统。即使电源电压波动，该装置执行精确的估计，并且能够提供紧凑的配置。该装置分别向线圈提供电压。在每个供应周期中，该装置计算直到当前值达到当前阈值的电压供应时间段。由于指示转子停止位置的线圈易于磁饱和。该装置基于电压供应周期来估计转子停止位置。然后，该装置基于转子停止位置开始切换顺序。

3. 发明授权

US08072165B2 Apparatus for estimating rotor position of brushless motors and system and method for controlling start-up of brushless motors 有权
标题翻译：无刷电机转子位置估算装置及控制无刷电机起动方法
公开(公告)号：US08072165B2
公开(公告)日：2011-12-06
申请号：US12469187
申请日：2009-05-20
申请人： Hiroyasu Baba , Yuji Hayashi , Kiyoshi Nagata , Masaya Ootake
发明人： Hiroyasu Baba , Yuji Hayashi , Kiyoshi Nagata , Masaya Ootake
IPC分类号： H03K5/00 , H02P6/04
CPC分类号： H02P6/18 , H02P6/21
摘要： An apparatus for estimating rotor position for brushless motors capable of accurately estimating rotor position even though power source voltage fluctuates is provided. First, the power source voltage is detected, and voltage is supplied only for a certain period of time and a current response is detected. The current detection value is multiplied by the ratio of a reference voltage to the power source voltage detected to correct the current detection value. Specifically, the peak current detection value is corrected upwardly or downwardly in each direction. A voltage supplying direction in which the current detection value is maximized is searched for to estimate the rotor position and a brushless motor is started.
摘要翻译：提供一种用于估计即使电源电压波动能够准确地估计转子位置的无刷电动机的转子位置的装置。首先，检测电源电压，并且仅在一定时间段内提供电压，并检测电流响应。电流检测值乘以基准电压与检测到的电源电压的比值，以校正电流检测值。具体地，峰值电流检测值在每个方向上上下校正。搜索电流检测值最大化的电压供给方向，来估计转子位置，开始无刷电动机。

4. 发明授权

US08489266B2 Vehicle power system 有权
标题翻译：车载电源系统
公开(公告)号：US08489266B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-16
申请号：US13050122
申请日：2011-03-17
申请人： Nobumasa Ueda , Naoki Yamamoto , Yuji Hayashi , Yuuki Tsutsu , Takuto Suzuki
发明人： Nobumasa Ueda , Naoki Yamamoto , Yuji Hayashi , Yuuki Tsutsu , Takuto Suzuki
IPC分类号： B60L9/00
CPC分类号： B60L3/04 , B60L1/003 , B60L3/0084 , B60L11/14 , Y02T10/70 , Y02T10/7077 , Y02T10/7258
摘要： A vehicle power system is provided with a switching power supply that generates an operation power for operating a plurality of ECU by stepping down a power supply supplied from at least one of a generator and a battery, and a power distributor that distributes and supplies the operation power generated by the switching power supply to the individual ECUs.
摘要翻译：车辆动力系统设置有开关电源，其通过降低从发电机和电池中的至少一个供给的电力产生用于操作多个ECU的操作电力，以及分配和供应操作的电力分配器由开关电源向各个ECU产生的电力。

5. 发明申请

US20110231042A1 VEHICLE POWER SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：车辆动力系统
公开(公告)号：US20110231042A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-22
申请号：US13050122
申请日：2011-03-17
申请人： Nobumasa UEDA , Naoki Yamamoto , Yuji Hayashi , Yuuki Tsutsu , Takuto Suzuki
发明人： Nobumasa UEDA , Naoki Yamamoto , Yuji Hayashi , Yuuki Tsutsu , Takuto Suzuki
IPC分类号： B60L15/20
CPC分类号： B60L3/04 , B60L1/003 , B60L3/0084 , B60L11/14 , Y02T10/70 , Y02T10/7077 , Y02T10/7258
摘要： A vehicle power system is provided with a switching power supply that generates an operation power for operating a plurality of ECU by stepping down a power supply supplied from at least one of a generator and a battery, and a power distributor that distributes and supplies the operation power generated by the switching power supply to the individual ECUs.
摘要翻译：车辆动力系统设置有开关电源，其通过降低从发电机和电池中的至少一个供给的电力产生用于操作多个ECU的操作电力，以及分配和供应操作的电力分配器由开关电源向各个ECU产生的电力。

6. 发明授权

US08420175B2 Composition containing crystalline cellulose composite 有权
标题翻译：含有结晶纤维素复合材料的组合物
公开(公告)号：US08420175B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-16
申请号：US12995234
申请日：2009-06-08
申请人： Yuji Hayashi , Yukio Yamawaki
发明人： Yuji Hayashi , Yukio Yamawaki
IPC分类号： B05D3/02
CPC分类号： C09D11/16 , C08L1/04 , C08L1/286 , C08L3/02 , C08L5/00 , C08L2205/14 , C09D11/18 , C09D11/322 , C09D101/04 , C08L2666/26 , C08L2666/16
摘要： Disclosed is a composition containing 100 parts by mass of a pigment, 0.01-50 parts by mass of a cellulose composite and water. The composition has a solid content of more than 25% by mass, and a viscosity of not less than 30 mPa·S. The cellulose composite contains 0.5-50% by mass of a hydrophilic polymer having an acid value of not less than 2.0 and a weight average molecular weight of from 1×103 to 1×107 and 50-99.5% by mass of a crystalline cellulose. The cellulose composite has an average particle diameter of not more than 10 μm.
摘要翻译：公开了含有100质量份颜料，0.01-50质量份纤维素复合物和水的组合物。该组合物的固体成分为25质量％以上，粘度为30mPa·S以上。该纤维素复合体含有0.5〜50质量％的酸值为2.0以上的亲水性聚合物，结晶纤维素的重均分子量为1×10 3〜1×10 7，质量为50〜99.5质量％。纤维素复合体的平均粒径为10μm以下。

7. 发明授权

US08292017B2 Motorcycle 有权
标题翻译：摩托车
公开(公告)号：US08292017B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-23
申请号：US13196453
申请日：2011-08-02
申请人： Yusuke Inoue , Satoshi Matsushima , Tatsuya Sasaki , Hiroshi Nakashima , Yuji Hayashi
发明人： Yusuke Inoue , Satoshi Matsushima , Tatsuya Sasaki , Hiroshi Nakashima , Yuji Hayashi
IPC分类号： B62D61/02 , B62K11/00
CPC分类号： F01N1/24 , F01N1/10 , F01N13/1811
摘要： A silencer for a motorcycle has a front cup which has a tapered tubular shape, a center sleeve which is connected to the front cup, and a tail cup which is connected to the center sleeve. Since the front cup has a tapered tubular shape, the front cup is arranged such that a front end of the front cup is positioned in the vicinity of a main frame. A distal end of the silencer can be shifted frontward in the longitudinal direction of a vehicle compared to a silencer of a prior art. As a result, a length of the silencer can be increased while avoiding interference between the silencer and legs of a rider and hence, silencing performance of the silencer can be enhanced. Since the distal end of the silencer can be shifted frontward in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle, the concentration of a mass can be acquired.
摘要翻译：用于摩托车的消声器具有锥形管状的前杯，连接到前杯的中心套和连接到中心套的尾杯。由于前杯具有锥形管状，所以前杯配置成使前杯的前端位于主框架附近。与现有技术的消声器相比，消声器的远端可以在车辆的纵向方向上向前移动。结果，消音器的长度可以增加，同时避免消音器与骑手的消音器之间的干扰，从而可以提高消音器的消声性能。由于消音器的远端可以沿着车辆的纵向方向向前移动，所以可以获得质量的集中。

8. 发明授权

US07947876B2 Plant and plant storage organ having GLP-1 derivative accumulated therein and method of producing the same 失效
标题翻译：蓄积有GLP-1衍生物的植物贮藏器具及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US07947876B2
公开(公告)日：2011-05-24
申请号：US11662650
申请日：2004-09-14
申请人： Koichi Sugita , Saori Kasahara , Hiroyasu Ebinuma , Humio Takaiwa , Hiroshi Yasuda , Takahito Jomori , Yuji Hayashi , Akira Tashita
发明人： Koichi Sugita , Saori Kasahara , Hiroyasu Ebinuma , Humio Takaiwa , Hiroshi Yasuda , Takahito Jomori , Yuji Hayashi , Akira Tashita
IPC分类号： A01H5/00 , C12N15/82
CPC分类号： A61K38/26 , A23L33/105 , C12N15/8257
摘要： The present invention is regarding plants and plant storage organs thereof in which GLP-1 derivatives are accumulated, and methods of producing them. The transgenic plants and plant storage organs thereof accumulate tandem repeated GLP-1 derivatives cleavable with intestinal digestive enzyme to monomeric molecules and are produced by methods comprising: integrating into vectors linked DNAs which comprise tandem repeated DNAs encoding the GLP-1 derivative with trypsin resistance in which the amino acid in the 26th position is Gln, the amino acid in the 34th position is Asn or Asp, and C-terminal consists of Arg or Lys to produce monomeric molecules; introducing the vectors into plant cells; and redifferentiating the obtained transformants. The edible transgenic plants and plant storage organs are useful for treating diabetes and can be ingested by diabetic patients.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及其中积累GLP-1衍生物的植物和植物贮藏器官及其生产方法。其转基因植物和植物储存器官将可与肠消化酶切割的串联重复的GLP-1衍生物积聚到单体分子中，并通过以下方法产生：包括：将包含编码GLP-1衍生物的串联重复DNA与胰蛋白酶抗性的连锁DNA连接其中第26位的氨基酸是Gln，第34位的氨基酸是Asn或Asp，C末端由Arg或Lys组成以产生单体分子; 将载体导入植物细胞; 并重新分化获得的转化体。可食用的转基因植物和植物贮藏器官可用于治疗糖尿病并可被糖尿病患者摄入。

9. 发明授权

US07847063B2 GLP-1 derivative 失效
标题翻译： GLP-1衍生物
公开(公告)号：US07847063B2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-07
申请号：US10550624
申请日：2004-03-26
申请人： Koichi Sugita , Saori Kasahara , Hiroyasu Ebinuma , Fumio Takaiwa , Takahito Jomori , Yuji Hayashi , Akira Tashita , Yukari Kobara
发明人： Koichi Sugita , Saori Kasahara , Hiroyasu Ebinuma , Fumio Takaiwa , Takahito Jomori , Yuji Hayashi , Akira Tashita , Yukari Kobara
IPC分类号： A61K38/00 , C07K14/00
CPC分类号： C12N15/8257 , C07K14/605 , C12N15/8216
摘要： The present invention provides a method for highly producing a recombinant protein in a plant storage organ and a GLP-1 derivative. The plant storage organ in which the recombinant protein is highly produced is obtained by transformation with the use of a vector which comprises a recombinant protein gene, a cytokinin-related gene, a drug-resistant gene and a removable DNA element, in which the cytokinin-related gene and the drug-resistant gene exist in the positions so that they can behave together with the DNA element, while the recombinant protein to be expressed in the plant storage organ exists in the position so that it would not behave together with the DNA element. The GLP-1 is produced by using the method, and a derivative having been stabilized against enzymatic digestion is further provided.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了在植物贮藏器官和GLP-1衍生物中高度产生重组蛋白的方法。通过使用包含重组蛋白基因，细胞分裂素相关基因，耐药性基因和可移除DNA元件的载体转化获得重组蛋白质高度产生的植物贮藏器官，其中细胞分裂素相关基因和耐药基因存在于可以与DNA元件一起表现的位置，而在植物储存器官中表达的重组蛋白存在于与DNA不一致的位置元件。通过使用该方法制备GLP-1，进一步提供了稳定的酶促消化的衍生物。

10. 发明授权

US07773399B2 Control apparatus for inhibiting synchronous-rectifier switching elements at low output current in a voltage transforming apparatus 有权
标题翻译：用于在电压变换装置中以低输出电流抑制同步整流器开关元件的控制装置
公开(公告)号：US07773399B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-10
申请号：US11699075
申请日：2007-01-29
申请人： Kimikazu Nakamura , Tsuyoshi Yamashita , Yuji Hayashi
发明人： Kimikazu Nakamura , Tsuyoshi Yamashita , Yuji Hayashi
IPC分类号： H02M3/335
CPC分类号： H02M3/33592 , Y02B70/1475
摘要： The control apparatus for controlling a voltage transforming apparatus having a transformer, power switching elements disposed in a primary side, and synchronous-rectifying switching elements disposed in a secondary side includes a judging circuit making a judgment as to whether or not an output current of the voltage transforming apparatus is smaller than a specified current on the basis of a primary-side current of the transformer and an inhibition circuit inhibiting the synchronous-rectifying switching elements from performing their synchronous-rectifying control operation when the judging circuit judges that the output current is smaller than the specified current. The judging circuit makes the judgment on the basis of the primary-side current flowing through the primary coil of the transformer immediately before the power switching elements are turned off.
摘要翻译：用于控制具有变压器的电压变换装置的控制装置，设置在初级侧的功率开关元件和设置在次级侧的同步整流开关元件包括判断电路，判断是否输出电流电压变换装置基于变压器的初级侧电流小于规定电流，抑制电路在判定电路判断为输出电流为止时，禁止同步整流用开关元件进行同步整流控制动作小于指定电流。判断电路基于在功率开关元件断开之前流过变压器的初级线圈的初级侧电流进行判断。

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