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1. 发明授权

US5115254A Thermal transfer recording apparatus using a thermal transfer material and a recording medium 失效
标题翻译：使用热转印材料和记录介质的热转印记录装置
公开(公告)号：US5115254A
公开(公告)日：1992-05-19
申请号：US353227
申请日：1989-05-12
申请人： Hiroshi Onishi , Tadao Kohashi , Soichiro Mima , Hiroshi Esaki
发明人： Hiroshi Onishi , Tadao Kohashi , Soichiro Mima , Hiroshi Esaki
IPC分类号： B41M5/382 , B41M5/00 , B41M5/26 , B41M5/41 , B41M5/52
CPC分类号： B41M5/38207 , B41M5/41 , B41M5/52 , B41M5/5227 , Y10S428/913 , Y10S428/914 , Y10T428/24893 , Y10T428/249953 , Y10T428/25
摘要： A thermal transfer recording apparatus is disclosed and includes a recording medium sheet formed of a plastic film material having numerous minute voids therein, and a thermal recording sheet formed of a heat resistive base sheet with opposing surfaces and a thermal transfer layer coated onto one of the opposing surfaces of the base sheet. The thermal transfer layer comprises an ink material containing a binder material and being transferable to the recording medium sheet, and particles which are solid at room temperature and are mixed into the transfer layer in order to form minute protrusions on a surface of the thermal transfer layer. The apparatus also includes a heater for raising the temperature of the thermal transfer layer in a controlled manner so as to decrease the viscosity of the thermal transfer layer. The recording medium sheet can, alternatively, be provided with a coated layer coated onto the surface of the plastic film and comprises a coated layer material, and particles which are solid at room temperature and have a diameter greater than the thickness of the coated layer material, so as to provide a roughened surface to the coated layer.
摘要翻译：公开了一种热转印记录装置，并且包括由其中具有许多微小空隙的塑料薄膜材料形成的记录介质片，以及由具有相对表面的耐热基片形成的热敏记录片材，以及涂覆在其中一个上的热转印层基片的相对表面。热转印层包括含有粘合剂材料并可转印到记录介质片材的油墨材料，以及在室温下为固体并混合到转印层中以在热转印层的表面上形成微小突起的颗粒。该装置还包括用于以受控的方式升高热转印层的温度以降低热转印层的粘度的加热器。替代地，记录介质片可以设置有涂覆在塑料膜的表面上的涂层，并且包括涂层材料，以及在室温下为固体并且具有大于涂层材料厚度的直径的颗粒，以便向涂层提供粗糙化的表面。

2. 发明授权

US4819010A Thermal printer using a thermally transferable ink sheet 失效
标题翻译：热敏打印机使用可热转印的油墨纸
公开(公告)号：US4819010A
公开(公告)日：1989-04-04
申请号：US64249
申请日：1987-06-19
申请人： Tadao Kohashi , Hiroshi Onishi , Hiroshi Esaki
发明人： Tadao Kohashi , Hiroshi Onishi , Hiroshi Esaki
IPC分类号： B41J2/325 , B41M5/26 , B41M5/382 , B41M5/392 , G01D15/10
CPC分类号： B41M5/38228 , B41M5/392 , Y10S428/913 , Y10S428/914 , Y10T428/2438 , Y10T428/24942 , Y10T428/249994 , Y10T428/249996 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/273
摘要： A thermal printer which uses a thermally transferably ink sheet having an irregular surface comprises heating means for generating heat in response to an input signal applied thereto; first support means for movably supporting a recording sheet and providing a pressure on the recording sheet in a direction toward the heating means; second support means for movably supporting a thermal transfer sheet in contact with the heating means, the thermal transfer sheet comprising a heat resistive base and a thermally transferably ink layer on one side of the base, the layer comprising a mixture of a coloring agent and a hot melt binder, the mixture being transferably to the recording sheet in response to application of heat to the other side of the base, and auxiliary particles distributed in the layer so that they partially emerge from the surface of the layer; means for moving the first and second supporting means; and means located down stream with respect to the heating means for separating the transfer and recording sheets from each other before the heat mixture solidifies.
摘要翻译：使用具有不规则表面的可热转印墨水片的热敏打印机包括响应于施加到其上的输入信号产生热量的加热装置; 第一支撑装置，用于可移动地支撑记录纸，并在朝向加热装置的方向上在记录纸上提供压力; 用于可移动地支撑与所述加热装置接触的热转印片的第二支撑装置，所述热转印片在所述基底的一侧上包括耐热基底和可热转印的墨层，所述层包含着色剂和热熔粘合剂，所述混合物响应于向所述基底的另一侧施加热量而转移到所述记录片材，以及辅助颗粒分布在所述层中，使得其从所述层的表面部分地露出; 用于移动第一和第二支撑装置的装置; 以及相对于加热装置下游的装置，用于在热混合物凝固之前将转印和记录纸彼此分离。

3. 发明授权

US4670307A Thermal transfer recording sheet and method for recording 失效
标题翻译：热转印记录纸和记录方法
公开(公告)号：US4670307A
公开(公告)日：1987-06-02
申请号：US738178
申请日：1985-05-28
申请人： Hiroshi Onishi , Hiroshi Esaki , Tadao Kohashi
发明人： Hiroshi Onishi , Hiroshi Esaki , Tadao Kohashi
IPC分类号： B41M5/26 , B41M5/382
CPC分类号： B41M5/38207 , Y10S428/913 , Y10S428/914 , Y10T428/24843 , Y10T428/24901 , Y10T428/24942 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/31801
摘要： A thermal transfer recording sheet is produced by placing, on one side of a sheet-like heat-resistant substrate successively along the surface, one or more thermal transfer recording layers containing a recording material which contains a binder material and a coloring material and whose viscosity is lowered and controlled by temperature-raise recording control, so that transferability to recording medium is imparted, and a thermal transfer coating layer containing a hot-melt material which is miscible (compatible) with at least a part of said binder material.The thermal transfer recording using said thermal transfer recording sheet is characterized by first subjecting the thermal transfer coating layer to temperature-raise recording control, forming a film of the hot-melt material on the surface of the recording material at least on a portion to which the recording material is transferred, and conducting thereon thermal transfer recording as usual. By this thermal transfer recording, the unevenness of transfer can be reduced and the recording sensibility can be improved.
摘要翻译：通过在片状耐热基板的一面沿着表面连续地放置一个或多个含有含有粘合剂材料和着色材料的记录材料的热转印记录层来制造热转印记录纸，其粘度通过升温记录控制降低和控制，从而赋予记录介质的转印性，以及含有与至少一部分所述粘合剂材料混溶（相容）的热熔材料的热转印涂层。使用所述热转印记录纸的热转印记录的特征在于首先对热转印涂层进行升温记录控制，至少在记录材料的表面上形成热熔材料的膜，记录材料被传送，并且像往常一样在其上进行热转印记录。通过该热转印记录，可以降低转印不均匀性并且可以提高记录灵敏度。

4. 发明授权

US4826717A Thermal transfer sheet 失效
标题翻译：热转印片
公开(公告)号：US4826717A
公开(公告)日：1989-05-02
申请号：US125543
申请日：1987-11-25
申请人： Tadao Kohashi , Hiroshi Onishi , Hiroshi Esaki
发明人： Tadao Kohashi , Hiroshi Onishi , Hiroshi Esaki
IPC分类号： B41J2/325 , B41M5/26 , B41M5/382 , B41M5/392 , G01D15/10
CPC分类号： B41M5/38228 , B41M5/392 , Y10S428/913 , Y10S428/914 , Y10T428/2438 , Y10T428/24942 , Y10T428/249994 , Y10T428/249996 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/273
摘要： A thermal transfer sheet comprising a heat resistive base, a thermally transferable ink layer on one side of the base, and auxiliary particles distributed in the layer so that they partially emerge from the surface of the layer to present an irregular surface. The transferable ink layer comprises a mixture of a coloring agent and a hot melt binder, the mixture being transferable to a writing surface in response to application of heat to the other side of the base to provide continuous tone rendition.

5. 发明授权

US4481520A Electroosmotic ink printer head 失效
标题翻译：电渗墨水打印头
公开(公告)号：US4481520A
公开(公告)日：1984-11-06
申请号：US462631
申请日：1983-01-31
申请人： Hiroshi Esaki , Tadao Kohashi
发明人： Hiroshi Esaki , Tadao Kohashi
IPC分类号： B41J2/04 , G01D15/18 , G01D15/16
CPC分类号： B41J2/04 , G01D15/18
摘要： An electroosmotic ink printer head comprising a dielectric support having a surface defined by longitudinal front and rear edges and a pair of transverse edges. A plurality of first electrodes is successively arranged on said surface extending rearward from the front side of the support. A porous member is provided to overlie the first electrodes in contact with said surface. On the porous member is a second, liquid-permeable electrode on which is provided a means for supplying ink thereto to allow it to permeate therethrough to the porous member. A third electrode is located adjacent to each outermost one of the first electrodes and to the longitudinal front edge. A potential is applied to the third electrode with respect to the second electrode to cause the ink in the porous member to electroosmotically move in a direction from the third electrode to the second electrode. The ink which might wet the front edge of the support is pulled rearward by the electroosmotic movement.
摘要翻译：一种电渗墨水打印头，包括具有由纵向前后边缘和一对横向边缘限定的表面的电介质支架。多个第一电极依次布置在从支撑体的前侧向后延伸的所述表面上。提供多孔构件以覆盖与所述表面接触的第一电极。在多孔构件上是第二透液性电极，在其上设置有用于向其供给墨水的装置，以允许其渗透到多孔构件中。第三电极位于与每个最外面的第一电极和纵向前边缘相邻的位置。相对于第二电极对第三电极施加电位，使得多孔构件中的墨在从第三电极到第二电极的方向上电动移动。可能会润湿支架前缘的墨水可以通过电渗运动向后拉。

6. 发明授权

US4525727A Electroosmotic ink printer 失效
标题翻译：电渗墨水打印机
公开(公告)号：US4525727A
公开(公告)日：1985-06-25
申请号：US467355
申请日：1983-02-16
申请人： Tadao Kohashi , Hiroyuki Irie , Susumu Ide , Hiroshi Esaki
发明人： Tadao Kohashi , Hiroyuki Irie , Susumu Ide , Hiroshi Esaki
IPC分类号： B41J2/04 , G01D15/18
CPC分类号： B41J2/04
摘要： An electroosmotic ink printer comprising a head having an array of recording electrodes successively arranged to define a print line along one edge of the head. A common electrode is provided in spaced overlying relation with the recording electrodes. Between the electrode array and the common electrode is a means for electroosmotically moving ink in a direction toward the print line and in an opposite direction depending on an electrical potential applied to the recording electrodes with respect to the common electrode. A memory stores a video input signal in a plurality of storage locations corresponding to the recording electrodes for delivery in parallel form to a modulator for generating individual recording signals corresponding to the recording electrodes. Control means activates first and second groups of the recording electrodes by successively applying the individual recording signals thereto to cause the ink to move to the print line and deactivates the remainder of the recording electrodes by successively applying a deactivating potential to the electrodes of the group other than those to which the recording signals are applied.
摘要翻译：一种电渗墨水打印机，包括具有连续布置成沿着头部的一个边缘限定打印线的记录电极阵列的头部。公共电极以与记录电极间隔开的关系提供。在电极阵列和公共电极之间是根据施加到记录电极相对于公共电极的电位使油墨沿着打印线的方向和相反方向电动移动的装置。存储器将视频输入信号存储在对应于记录电极的多个存储位置中，用于以并行形式传送到用于产生对应于记录电极的各个记录信号的调制器。控制装置通过连续施加各个记录信号来激活第一组记录电极和第二组记录信号，使墨水移动到打印行，并且通过对该组的其他电极依次施加去激活电位而使剩余的记录电极停用比应用记录信号的那些。

7. 发明授权

US5267232A Method of controlling data transmission in ATM network with cell loss priority level 失效
标题翻译：控制ATM网络数据传输的方法，具有信元丢失优先级
公开(公告)号：US5267232A
公开(公告)日：1993-11-30
申请号：US753363
申请日：1991-08-30
申请人： Yasuhiro Katsube , Hiroshi Esaki , Toshikazu Kodama
发明人： Yasuhiro Katsube , Hiroshi Esaki , Toshikazu Kodama
IPC分类号： H04L12/813 , H04L12/823 , H04L12/833 , H04L12/851 , H04L12/911 , H04J3/14 , H04M3/22
CPC分类号： H04L12/5602 , H04L2012/5636 , H04L2012/5647 , H04L2012/5651 , H04L2012/5652
摘要： A method of controlling data transmission in the ATM network which establishes simple modes of a network control for a case in which a plurality of cell loss priority levels are involved within the cells of a single virtual channel. The method includes the steps of declaring the traffic characteristics for either the loss intolerable cells only, or the loss intolerable cells and the loss tolerable cells separately, and carrying out at the network a connection admission control by estimating a cell loss rate on a basis of the declared traffic characteristics, such that the cell loss rate for either the loss intolerable cells only, or the loss intolerable cells and the loss tolerable cells separately in the multiplexed virtual channels is secured by the network on a basis of the estimated cell loss rate.

8. 发明授权

US5132964A Packet communication exchange including dummy packet transmission 失效
标题翻译：分组通信交换包括虚包传输
公开(公告)号：US5132964A
公开(公告)日：1992-07-21
申请号：US580912
申请日：1990-09-12
申请人： Hiroshi Esaki
发明人： Hiroshi Esaki
IPC分类号： H04L12/413 , H04L12/70 , H04L12/937
CPC分类号： H04L47/10 , H04L47/135 , H04L47/29 , H04L47/30 , H04L12/40
摘要： A packet communication exchanging apparatus includes: a common communication channel through which a plurality of data packets are communicated; a plurality of input modules coupled to the common communication channel, for receiving the data packets and transferring the data packets to the communication channel; and, a plurality of output modules coupled to the common communication channel, for temporarily storing the data packets sent from the input modules via the communication channel, and for generating and sending a dummy packet to the communication channel when the amount of the data packets temporarily stored therein exceeds a predetermined threshold value, whereby the input module detects a packet contention occurring on the communication channel due to the dummy packet supplied thereto so as to control the data packet transmission from the input module to the communication channel.
摘要翻译：分组通信交换装置包括：通信多个数据分组的公共通信信道; 耦合到公共通信信道的多个输入模块，用于接收数据分组并将数据分组传送到通信信道; 以及耦合到所述公共通信信道的多个输出模块，用于经由所述通信信道临时存储从所述输入模块发送的数据分组，并且用于当所述数据分组的数量暂时地生成并发送到所述通信信道的虚拟分组存储在其中超过预定阈值，由此，输入模块由于提供给其的虚拟分组而检测在通信信道上发生的分组争用，以便控制从输入模块到通信信道的数据分组传输。

9. 发明授权

US07385967B2 Network interconnection apparatus, network node apparatus, and packet transfer method for high speed, large capacity inter-network communication 失效
标题翻译：网络互联装置，网络节点装置和用于高速，大容量网络间通信的分组传送方法
公开(公告)号：US07385967B2
公开(公告)日：2008-06-10
申请号：US11013468
申请日：2004-12-17
申请人： Kenichi Nagami , Junko Ami , Yasuhiro Katsube , Takeshi Saito , Hiroshi Esaki
发明人： Kenichi Nagami , Junko Ami , Yasuhiro Katsube , Takeshi Saito , Hiroshi Esaki
IPC分类号： H04L12/66 , H04L12/28
CPC分类号： H04L12/4608 , H04L2012/562 , H04L2012/5667 , H04Q11/0478
摘要： A packet transfer scheme in a network system capable of realizing a high speed, large capacity inter-network communication under an internet environment. A network interconnection apparatus (router) has a memory for storing a correspondence relationship between a virtual connection used in receiving a packet from one logical network and a virtual connection used in transmitting a packet to another logical network, and a transfer at a datalink layer is carried out according to the registered correspondence relationship, to effectively form a bypass pipe capable of transferring a packet by an datalink layer level processing alone over a plurality of networks from the transmission terminal to the destination terminal, so that a high speed packet transfer between networks can be realized.
摘要翻译：一种能够在互联网环境下实现高速，大容量的网络间通信的网络系统中的分组传送方案。网络互连装置（路由器）具有用于存储用于从一个逻辑网络接收分组的虚拟连接与将数据包发送到另一个逻辑网络所使用的虚拟连接之间的对应关系的存储器，并且数据链路层的传输是根据注册的对应关系进行，以便有效地形成能够通过多个网络从传输终端到目的地终端的数据链路层级处理来传送分组的旁路管，使得网络之间的高速分组传送可以实现。

10. 发明授权

US06343322B2 IP over ATM system using control messages to set up cut-through paths or bypass pipes in routers 失效
标题翻译： IP over ATM系统使用控制消息在路由器中设置直通路径或旁路管道
公开(公告)号：US06343322B2
公开(公告)日：2002-01-29
申请号：US09122644
申请日：1998-07-27
申请人： Kenichi Nagami , Junko Ami , Yasuhiro Katsube , Takeshi Saito , Hiroshi Esaki
发明人： Kenichi Nagami , Junko Ami , Yasuhiro Katsube , Takeshi Saito , Hiroshi Esaki
IPC分类号： G06F1516
CPC分类号： H04L12/4608 , H04L2012/562 , H04L2012/5667 , H04Q11/0478
摘要： A packet transfer scheme for transferring packets at a boundary of a plurality networks is disclosed. A network interconnection apparatus (router) communicates with a previous hop node in one of the plurality of networks by a first control message including a first identification information for identifying an upstream path from the previous hop node and a specification information for specifying a group of packets to be transferred on the upstream path, and with a next hop node in another of the plurality of networks by a second control message including a second identification information for identifying a downstream path to the next hop node and a specification information for specifying a group of packets to be transferred on the downstream path. Then, the network interconnection apparatus stores a first identifier at a layer lower than layer 3 of the upstream path and a second identifier at a layer lower than layer 3 of the downstream path corresponding to the upstream path, according to the first and second control messages, and transfers a packet from the upstream path to the corresponding downstream path, referring to the memory.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于在多个网络的边界传送分组的分组传送方案。网络互连装置（路由器）通过包括用于识别来自前一跳节点的上游路径的第一标识信息和用于指定一组分组的规格信息的第一控制消息与多个网络中的一个网络中的前一跳节点进行通信通过第二控制消息在第二控制消息中在上游路径上传送下一跳节点，并且具有用于识别到下一跳节点的下行路径的第二标识信息，以及用于指定一组要在下游路径上传输的数据包。然后，根据第一控制消息和第二控制消息，网络互连装置在比上行路径的层3低的层存储第一标识符和比对应于上游路径的下行路径的层3低的第二标识符并且参考存储器将分组从上游路径传送到相应的下游路径。

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