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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Active-matrix liquid crystal display and method of driving same
    • 有源矩阵液晶显示及其驱动方法
    • US6040814A
    • 2000-03-21
    • US647685
    • 1996-05-13
    • Hiroshi MurakamiKoji YoshiokaKeizo MoritaMasafumi ItokazuKen-ichi NakabayashiAkira YamamotoMunehiro Haraguchi
    • Hiroshi MurakamiKoji YoshiokaKeizo MoritaMasafumi ItokazuKen-ichi NakabayashiAkira YamamotoMunehiro Haraguchi
    • G02F1/136G02F1/133G02F1/1368G09G3/20G09G3/36H01L29/786
    • G09G3/3648G09G2310/0248G09G2310/0297G09G2320/0209G09G3/3614G09G3/3659G09G3/3688
    • An active-matrix LCD causes no cross-talk even if the capacitance between a given cell and adjacent data lines is large. The LCD has a liquid crystal panel which has data lines arranged in parallel with one another, scan lines arranged orthogonally to the data lines, and liquid crystal cells arranged at the intersections of the data and scan lines, respectively. Each of the cells has a cell electrode and a switching device that is arranged between and connected to the cell electrode and a corresponding one of the data lines. The conduction of the switching device is controlled in response to a scan pulse applied to a corresponding one of the scan lines. The LCD also has a data driver for applying data signals to the data lines, respectively, so that the data signals are written to corresponding ones of the cells, and a scan driver for applying the scan pulse sequentially to the scan lines. The data driver applies positive and negative signals that are opposite to each other with respect to a reference level, to each of the data lines within the period of the scan pulse, to zero an effective voltage applied to each data line. As a result, a voltage sustained by any cell to which data has been written is not affected by voltages successively applied to a data line to which the cell is connected and a data line to which the cell is capacitively connected.
    • 即使给定单元和相邻数据线之间的电容较大,有源矩阵LCD也不会引起串扰。 LCD具有液晶面板,其具有彼此平行布置的数据线,与数据线正交布置的扫描线和分别布置在数据和扫描线的交点处的液晶单元。 每个单元具有单元电极和布置在单元电极之间并连接到单元电极和相应的一个数据线的开关器件。 响应于施加到对应的一条扫描线的扫描脉冲来控制开关装置的导通。 LCD还具有用于将数据信号分别施加到数据线的数据驱动器,使得将数据信号写入相应的单元,以及用于将扫描脉冲顺序地应用于扫描线的扫描驱动器。 数据驱动器将相对于基准电平彼此相反的正和负信号施加到扫描脉冲周期内的每个数据线,以将施加到每个数据线的有效电压归零。 结果,已经写入数据的任何单元所持续的电压不受连续施加到单元连接的数据线的电压和单元电容连接的数据线的影响。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Liquid-crystal display having the capability of a tablet
    • 具有片剂能力的液晶显示器
    • US5923320A
    • 1999-07-13
    • US511613
    • 1995-08-04
    • Hiroshi MurakamiMasafumi ItokazuKen-ichi NakabayashiKazuhiro TakaharaMichiya OuraMasami Oda
    • Hiroshi MurakamiMasafumi ItokazuKen-ichi NakabayashiKazuhiro TakaharaMichiya OuraMasami Oda
    • G02F1/133G06F3/033G06F3/041G06F3/044G09G3/36G09G5/00
    • G06F3/044
    • Disclosed is a liquid-crystal display having the capability of a tablet which offers high image quality and a high response speed. An active matrix type liquid-crystal display having the capability of a tablet comprises: an active matrix type liquid-crystal display composed of a device substrate having a plurality of scan electrodes, a plurality of data electrodes, a plurality of pixel electrodes, and a plurality of switching devices, and an opposed substrate holding a liquid crystal in cooperation with the device substrate; a voltage detector that when brought into contact with a display surface of the liquid-crystal display, detects pulses, which are applied consecutively to the scan electrodes and data electrodes, through electrostatic coupling between the detector and the scan electrodes or between the detector and the data electrodes and that outputs a detected signal; and a position detector for detecting a contact position of the detector on the basis of the detected signal. Herein, the device substrate is situated on the side of the observer of the display. The positions of data electrodes lying in the vicinity of a stylus are detected during a data electrode position detection period defined as a period during which no pulses are applied to scan electrodes. Positions of scan electrodes lying in the vicinity of the stylus are identified by detecting display scanning pulses that are applied consecutively to a plurality of scan electrodes in order to cause the switching devices to conduct consecutively during a display data writing period.
    • 公开了一种具有提供高图像质量和高响应速度的平板电脑的能力的液晶显示器。 具有片剂能力的有源矩阵型液晶显示器包括:有源矩阵型液晶显示器,由具有多个扫描电极的器件基板,多个数据电极,多个像素电极和 多个开关器件,以及与器件基板协作保持液晶的相对基板; 电压检测器,当与液晶显示器的显示表面接触时,通过检测器和扫描电极之间或检测器与扫描电极之间的静电耦合来检测连续施加到扫描电极和数据电极的脉冲 数据电极,并输出检测信号; 以及位置检测器,用于基于检测到的信号检测检测器的接触位置。 这里,器件基板位于显示器的观察者侧。 位于触针附近的数据电极的位置在数据电极位置检测期间被检测,该数据电极位置检测周期被定义为扫描电极没有施加脉冲的周期。 通过检测连续施加到多个扫描电极的显示扫描脉冲来识别位于触针附近的扫描电极的位置,以便在显示数据写入周期期间使开关器件连续导通。