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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Electrophotographic photoconductor
    • 电子照相感光体
    • US5840455A
    • 1998-11-24
    • US653387
    • 1996-05-24
    • Hiroshi IkunoNarihito KojimaHiroshi Nagame
    • Hiroshi IkunoNarihito KojimaHiroshi Nagame
    • G03G5/082G03G5/147G03G15/00G03G15/04
    • G03G15/75G03G5/08285G03G5/14704
    • An electrophotographic photoconductor, having a conductive supporting substrate, a photoconductive layer disposed thereon, and a surface protective layer formed on the photoconductive layer, with the surface protective layer being made of hydrogenated diamond-like carbon or hydrogenated amorphous carbon and containing at least one additional element selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, fluorine, boron, phosphorus, chlorine, bromine and iodine, with the atomic ratio of total additional elements to carbon in the surface protective layer being smaller in close proximity to the photoconductive layer than in the remainder of the surface protective layer, and having a Knoop hardness of more than or equal to 1000 kg/mm.sup.2 in the outermost portion of the surface protective layer is provided which has improved resistance against peeling and scratch, and is thus capable of forming electrophotographic images of high quality for repeated use over an extended period of time.
    • 具有导电支撑衬底,设置在其上的光电导层和形成在光电导层上的表面保护层的电子照相感光体,其表面保护层由氢化金刚石状碳或氢化无定形碳制成,并含有至少一个附加的 选自氮,氟,硼,磷,氯,溴和碘的元素,表面保护层中的总添加元素与碳的原子比在光电导层附近小于在其余部分 提供表面保护层,并且在表面保护层的最外部分具有大于或等于1000kg / mm2的诺普硬度,其具有改善的耐剥离和划伤性,因此能够形成高的电子照相图像 在长时间内重复使用的质量。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Electrophotographic image forming method and apparatus
    • 电子照相图像形成方法和装置
    • US06686114B2
    • 2004-02-03
    • US10097848
    • 2002-03-15
    • Yohta SakonHiroshi NagameNarihito KojimaHiroshi Ikuno
    • Yohta SakonHiroshi NagameNarihito KojimaHiroshi Ikuno
    • G03G304
    • G03G5/005G03G21/00
    • An image forming apparatus including a photoreceptor configured to bear an electrostatic latent image while rotating in a direction, wherein the photoreceptor includes an electroconductive substrate, a photosensitive layer located overlying the substrate, and a protective layer located overlying the photosensitive layer and including a filler; a latent image former configured to form the electrostatic latent image on the photoreceptor; an image developer configured to develop the electrostatic latent image with a developer including a toner; an image transfer device configured to transfer the toner image onto a receiving material; a cleaner configured to remove the toner remaining on the surface of the photoreceptor while contacting the surface of the photoreceptor; and a surface condition controller configured to control a surface condition of the photoreceptor.
    • 一种图像形成装置,包括:感光体,被配置为在沿着方向旋转的同时旋转静电潜像,其中所述感光体包括导电性基板,位于所述基板上方的感光层,以及覆盖所述感光层并且包括填充物的保护层; 被配置为在感光体上形成静电潜像的潜像形成体; 图像显影剂,被配置为用包含调色剂的显影剂显影静电潜像; 图像转印装置,被配置为将调色剂图像转印到接收材料上; 清洁器,被配置为除去感光体表面上残留的调色剂,同时接触感光体的表面; 以及表面状态控制器,被配置为控制感光体的表面状态。