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    • 7. 发明授权
    • Headlamp apparatus for vehicle
    • 汽车头灯装置
    • US07165858B2
    • 2007-01-23
    • US10816137
    • 2004-04-01
    • Kazuki Takahashi
    • Kazuki Takahashi
    • B60Q1/00
    • B60Q1/12B60Q2300/112B60Q2300/122
    • A headlamp apparatus for a vehicle accurately detects a straight steering position in a steering device of the vehicle, thereby controlling a light distribution characteristic of a headlamp of the vehicle. In a headlamp apparatus for a vehicle including a controller for controlling a light distribution of a headlamp based on a steering angle of a steering device of the vehicle, the controller detects a straight steering position based on an origin position signal obtained when each of wheel speeds SPDL and SPDR of left and right wheels (front wheels 3LF and 3RF) of the vehicle is at least a reference value α and a difference in the speed is equal to or lower than a reference value β on the basis of an origin position signal PZ to be output from the steering device for each rotation of a steering wheel and the difference in the speed.
    • 用于车辆的前照灯装置精确地检测车辆的转向装置中的直线转向位置,从而控制车辆的前照灯的配光特性。 在一种车辆用前照灯装置中,其特征在于,具备基于所述车辆的转向装置的转向角来控制前照灯的配光的控制装置,所述控制装置根据在车轮速度 车辆的左轮和右轮(前轮3 LF和3 RF)的SPDL和SPDR至少为参考值α,并且速度差基于原点位置等于或低于参考值β 信号PZ从转向装置输出,用于方向盘的每次旋转和速度差。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Labyrinth sealing device, and fluid machine providing the same
    • 迷宫式密封装置,以及提供相同的流体机械
    • US6039535A
    • 2000-03-21
    • US102562
    • 1998-06-23
    • Hiromi KobayashiHideo NishidaHaruo MiuraTakashi EinoKazuki Takahashi
    • Hiromi KobayashiHideo NishidaHaruo MiuraTakashi EinoKazuki Takahashi
    • F04D29/10F04D29/16F16J15/447F04D29/08
    • F04D29/102F04D29/106F04D29/162F04D29/167
    • In a fluid machine such as multistage centrifugal compressor, the pressure of a working fluid is raised with the rotation of a impeller. A shaft sealing device is mounted at the end of the rotary shaft in order to prevent the working gas of the raised pressure from leaking out of the fluid machine and then polluting the surroundings. In a case where the fluid machine operates to rotate at high speed, a labyrinth sealing device is employed for the purpose of reducing a frictional loss in the shaft sealing device. The labyrinth sealing device includes a plurality of stages of labyrinth fins which are formed on a casing or the rotary shaft, and a layer of abradable coating to-be-bitten which is formed in the surface part of the rotary shaft or the casing opposing to the labyrinth fins. The clearances between the labyrinth fins and the rotary shaft or the casing are made narrower on the low-pressure side of the labyrinth sealing device than on the high-pressure side thereof. Thus, the fluid machine is run with the minimum clearance. Moreover, even when the coating layer has been lost in contacting the labyrinth fin or by peeling off, the labyrinth fin on the low-pressure side acts as a labyrinth seal.
    • 在诸如多级离心压缩机的流体机器中,随着叶轮的旋转,工作流体的压力升高。 轴密封装置安装在旋转轴的端部,以防止升高的压力的工作气体从流体机器泄漏,然后污染周围环境。 在流体机械高速旋转的情况下,为了减少轴封装置的摩擦损失,采用迷宫式密封装置。 迷宫式密封装置包括形成在壳体或旋转轴上的多级迷宫式散热片和形成在旋转轴的表面部分或与壳体相对的壳体上的可磨损涂层层 迷宫鳍。 迷宫式散热片与旋转轴或壳体之间的间隙在迷宫型密封装置的低压侧比在其高压侧更窄。 因此,流体机器以最小间隙运行。 此外,即使当涂层在迷宫式翅片接触或者剥离时已经失去了,低压侧的迷宫式翼片也作为迷宫式密封。