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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Solid-state imaging device and camera having the same
    • 固态成像装置和具有相同功能的相机
    • US07863661B2
    • 2011-01-04
    • US12054038
    • 2008-03-24
    • Motonari KatsunoRyohei MiyagawaHirohisa Ohtsuki
    • Motonari KatsunoRyohei MiyagawaHirohisa Ohtsuki
    • H01L29/72
    • H01L27/14603H01L27/14609
    • Provided is a solid-state imaging device including unit pixels, wherein the unit pixels include two kinds of unit pixels including a first unit pixel and a second unit pixel that are formed on a common well on a semiconductor substrate. The first unit pixel includes: at least one photoelectric conversion region which converts light into a signal charge; the first semiconductor region that is formed on the common well and has a conductivity type identical to that of the common well; and the first contact electrically connected to the first semiconductor region. The second unit pixel includes: at least one photoelectric conversion region; the second semiconductor region that is formed on the common well and has a conductivity type opposite to that of the common well; and the second contact electrically connected to the second semiconductor region.
    • 提供了一种包括单位像素的固态成像装置,其中单位像素包括形成在半导体衬底上的公共阱上的包括第一单位像素和第二单位像素的两种单位像素。 第一单位像素包括:将光转换成信号电荷的至少一个光电转换区域; 所述第一半导体区域形成在所述共同阱上并且具有与所述公用阱的导电类型相同的导电类型; 并且所述第一触点电连接到所述第一半导体区域。 第二单位像素包括:至少一个光电转换区域; 所述第二半导体区域形成在所述公井上,并且具有与所述公共井的导电类型相反的导电类型; 并且所述第二触点电连接到所述第二半导体区域。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Solid-state imaging device and method for driving the same
    • 固态成像装置及其驱动方法
    • US07800191B2
    • 2010-09-21
    • US11716743
    • 2007-03-12
    • Hirohisa OhtsukiMotonari KatsunoRyohei Miyagawa
    • Hirohisa OhtsukiMotonari KatsunoRyohei Miyagawa
    • H01L31/042
    • H01L27/14603H01L27/14636
    • A pixel array is provided in which cells are arranged in a matrix. Each cell includes a photodiode, an FD, a transfer transistor, a reset transistor, an amplifying transistor having a gate electrode connected to the FD, a drain connected to a power supply line, and a source connected to a vertical signal line, and an FD wire. The FD wire is provided in a first wiring line, and the vertical signal line is provided in a second wiring line positioned over the first wiring layer. Since the potential of the FD wire follows the potential of the vertical signal line, it is possible to suppress a variation in capacitance occurring in the FD when a position of the vertical signal is shifted, depending on a position of the cell.
    • 提供了像素阵列,其中单元被布置成矩阵。 每个单元包括光电二极管,FD,传输晶体管,复位晶体管,具有连接到FD的栅电极的放大晶体管,连接到电源线的漏极和连接到垂直信号线的源,以及 FD线。 FD线设置在第一布线中,垂直信号线设置在位于第一布线层上的第二布线中。 由于FD线的电位跟随垂直信号线的电位,所以根据单元的位置,当垂直信号的位置偏移时,有可能抑制在FD中发生的电容的变化。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • SOLID-STATE IMAGING DEVICE AND METHOD FOR FABRICATING THE SAME
    • 固态成像装置及其制造方法
    • US20090008687A1
    • 2009-01-08
    • US12166736
    • 2008-07-02
    • Motonari KatsunoRyohei Miyagawa
    • Motonari KatsunoRyohei Miyagawa
    • H01L33/00H01L21/00
    • H01L27/14627H01L27/14623H01L27/14636
    • A solid-state imaging device includes: an imaging area in which light receiving portions are disposed; an interconnect layer disposed on the light receiving portions, the interconnect layer including metal interconnects having openings and first insulating films; inner-layer lenses formed over the interconnect layer in one-to-one relationship with the light receiving portions; a transparent second insulating film formed on the interconnect layer and the inner-layer lenses; top lenses formed on the second insulating film in one-to-one relationship with the light receiving portions, an upper face of each of the top lenses being a convexly curved face; and a transparent film on the top lenses, the transparent film being formed of a material having a refractive index smaller than a refractive index of the top lenses. In this way, a focal point of at least part of incident light can be situated above a semiconductor substrate.
    • 固态成像装置包括:配置有光接收部的摄像区域; 布置在所述光接收部分上的互连层,所述互连层包括具有开口的金属互连和第一绝缘膜; 在所述互连层上形成与所述光接收部分成一对一关系的内层透镜; 形成在所述互连层和所述内层透镜上的透明的第二绝缘膜; 与所述光接收部分成一对一关系地形成在所述第二绝缘膜上的顶部透镜,所述顶部透镜的上表面是凸曲面; 以及在顶部透镜上的透明膜,透明膜由折射率小于顶部透镜的折射率的材料形成。 以这种方式,入射光的至少一部分的焦点可以位于半导体衬底之上。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Solid-state image pickup device
    • 固态图像拾取装置
    • US07859587B2
    • 2010-12-28
    • US11723459
    • 2007-03-20
    • Motonari KatsunoRyohei Miyagawa
    • Motonari KatsunoRyohei Miyagawa
    • H04N5/225
    • H04N5/335
    • In a solid-state image pickup device, it is difficult to match an optimum incidence angle corresponding to an image height of a pixel array region with light incidence characteristics of a camera lens, thereby causing image quality deterioration due to sensitivity shading. Respective microlenses are disposed in a two-dimensional manner, i.e., in a row and a column directions. In particular, the microlenses are disposed such that each side of a disposition region where the microlenses are disposed has a concave curve with respect to a line connecting adjacent vertexes of the disposition region. In other words, a distance AH (AV) between center points of a pair of facing sides of the disposition region is set to be smaller than a distance BH (BV) between neighboring vertexes of the disposition region.
    • 在固态图像拾取装置中,难以将与像素阵列区域的图像高度相对应的最佳入射角与相机透镜的光入射特性相匹配,从而导致由于灵敏度阴影引起的图像质量劣化。 各个微透镜以二维方式设置,即以行和列方向布置。 特别地,微透镜被布置成使得布置微透镜的布置区域的每一侧相对于连接配置区域的相邻顶点的线具有凹曲线。 换句话说,配置区域的一对相对侧的中心点之间的距离AH(AV)被设定为小于配置区域的相邻顶点之间的距离BH(BV)。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Solid-state imaging device
    • 固态成像装置
    • US07777260B2
    • 2010-08-17
    • US12166736
    • 2008-07-02
    • Motonari KatsunoRyohei Miyagawa
    • Motonari KatsunoRyohei Miyagawa
    • H01L33/00H01L21/00
    • H01L27/14627H01L27/14623H01L27/14636
    • A solid-state imaging device includes: an imaging area in which light receiving portions are disposed; an interconnect layer disposed on the light receiving portions, the interconnect layer including metal interconnects having openings and first insulating films; inner-layer lenses formed over the interconnect layer in one-to-one relationship with the light receiving portions; a transparent second insulating film formed on the interconnect layer and the inner-layer lenses; top lenses formed on the second insulating film in one-to-one relationship with the light receiving portions, an upper face of each of the top lenses being a convexly curved face; and a transparent film on the top lenses, the transparent film being formed of a material having a refractive index smaller than a refractive index of the top lenses. In this way, a focal point of at least part of incident light can be situated above a semiconductor substrate.
    • 固态成像装置包括:配置有光接收部的摄像区域; 布置在所述光接收部分上的互连层,所述互连层包括具有开口的金属互连和第一绝缘膜; 在所述互连层上形成与所述光接收部分成一对一关系的内层透镜; 形成在所述互连层和所述内层透镜上的透明的第二绝缘膜; 与所述光接收部分成一对一关系地形成在所述第二绝缘膜上的顶部透镜,所述顶部透镜的上表面是凸曲面; 以及在顶部透镜上的透明膜,透明膜由折射率小于顶部透镜的折射率的材料形成。 以这种方式,入射光的至少一部分的焦点可以位于半导体衬底之上。