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    • 9. 发明申请
    • Solid fuel burner, solid fuel burner combustion method, combustion apparatus and combustion apparatus operation method
    • 固体燃料燃烧器,固体燃料燃烧器燃烧方式,燃烧装置和燃烧装置的运行方法
    • US20050120927A1
    • 2005-06-09
    • US10983901
    • 2004-11-09
    • Hirofumi OkazakiKenji YamamotoKenji KiyamaKouji Kuramashi
    • Hirofumi OkazakiKenji YamamotoKenji KiyamaKouji Kuramashi
    • F23N5/02F23C99/00F23D1/00F23K3/02F23L1/00F23C1/12
    • F23D1/00F23D2201/20F23D2201/30
    • Subject A solid fuel burner and its combustion method suited for encouraging fuel ignition and avoiding slugging caused by combustion ash, wherein a gas of low oxygen concentration (exhaust combustion gas) is used as a carrier gas of such a low grade solid fuel as brown coal. Means for Solving the Subject An additional air nozzle 12 for jetting additional air having a velocity component in the circumferential direction of a fuel nozzle 11 is provided in the fuel nozzle 11, thereby encouraging mixing between the fuel and air in the fuel nozzle 11. Further, the amount of air supplied from the additional air nozzle 12 is adjusted in response to the difference in combustion loads. Under light load, the amount of air supplied from the additional air nozzle 12 is increased so as to increase the oxygen concentration of the circulating flow 19 formed downstream of the outside of the outlet of the fuel nozzle 11, whereby stable combustion is ensured. Under heavy load, by contrast, the amount of air supplied from the additional air nozzle 12 is decreased, and a flame is formed away from the fuel nozzle 11 in such a way that burner structures and furnace wall will be less subjected to radiant heat.
    • 主题一种固体燃料燃烧器及其燃烧方法,其适用于鼓励燃油点火并避免由燃烧灰引起的堵塞,其中使用低氧浓度(废气燃烧气体)的气体作为棕色煤等低等级固体燃料的载气 。 用于解决对象的装置在燃料喷嘴11中设置有用于喷射在燃料喷嘴11的圆周方向上具有速度分量的附加空气的附加空气喷嘴12,从而促进燃料喷嘴11中的燃料和空气之间的混合。 响应于燃烧负荷的差异来调节从附加空气喷嘴12供应的空气量。 在轻负载下,增加从附加空气喷嘴12供应的空气量,以增加形成在燃料喷嘴11的出口外侧的下游的循环流19的氧气浓度,从而确保燃烧稳定。 相比之下,在重负荷下,从附加空气喷嘴12供应的空气量减少,并且燃烧喷嘴11形成远离燃烧器结构和炉壁的辐射热较少的火焰。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Solid fuel burner, solid fuel burner combustion method, combustion apparatus and combustion apparatus operation method
    • 固体燃料燃烧器,固体燃料燃烧器燃烧方式,燃烧装置和燃烧装置的运行方法
    • US07213522B2
    • 2007-05-08
    • US10983901
    • 2004-11-09
    • Hirofumi OkazakiKenji YamamotoKenji KiyamaKouji Kuramashi
    • Hirofumi OkazakiKenji YamamotoKenji KiyamaKouji Kuramashi
    • F23D1/00
    • F23D1/00F23D2201/20F23D2201/30
    • A solid fuel burner and its combustion method suited for encouraging fuel ignition and avoiding slugging caused by combustion ash, wherein a gas of low oxygen concentration (exhaust combustion gas) is used as a carrier gas of such a low grade solid fuel as brown coal.Means for Solving the SubjectAn additional air nozzle 12 for jetting additional air having a velocity component in the circumferential direction of a fuel nozzle 11 is provided in the fuel nozzle 11, thereby encouraging mixing between the fuel and air in the fuel nozzle 11. Further, the amount of air supplied from the additional air nozzle 12 is adjusted in response to the difference in combustion loads. Under light load, the amount of air supplied from the additional air nozzle 12 is increased so as to increase the oxygen concentration of the circulating flow 19 formed downstream of the outside of the outlet of the fuel nozzle 11, whereby stable combustion is ensured. Under heavy load, by contrast, the amount of air supplied from the additional air nozzle 12 is decreased, and a flame is formed away from the fuel nozzle 11 in such a way that burner structures and furnace wall will be less subjected to radiant heat.
    • 一种固体燃料燃烧器及其燃烧方法,其适用于鼓励燃油点火并避免由燃烧灰引起的气塞,其中使用低氧浓度(废气燃烧气体)的气体作为棕煤等低等级固体燃料的载气。 用于解决主体的装置在燃料喷嘴11中设置有用于喷射在燃料喷嘴11的圆周方向上具有速度分量的附加空气的附加空气喷嘴12,从而促进燃料喷嘴11中的燃料和空气之间的混合。 此外,根据燃烧负荷的差异,调节从附加空气喷嘴12供给的空气量。 在轻负载下,增加从附加空气喷嘴12供应的空气量,以增加形成在燃料喷嘴11的出口外侧的下游的循环流19的氧气浓度,从而确保燃烧稳定。 相比之下,在重负荷下,从附加空气喷嘴12供应的空气量减少,并且燃烧喷嘴11形成远离燃烧器结构和炉壁的辐射热较少的火焰。