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1. 发明授权

US06343186B1 Lens-fitted film unit 失效
标题翻译：镜头式胶片单元
公开(公告)号：US06343186B1
公开(公告)日：2002-01-29
申请号：US09597488
申请日：2000-06-19
申请人： Hirofumi Katsura , Fuminori Kawamura
发明人： Hirofumi Katsura , Fuminori Kawamura
IPC分类号： G03B902
CPC分类号： G03B9/02 , G03B17/04
摘要： A fixed making frame for blocking the peripheral light is disposed between a taking lens aperture and an exposure frame of a film surface. The effective diameter of the taking lens aperture is variable so as to make an angular field of a photogtaphing light which extends from the taking lens aperture to an exposure area. The angular filed is smaller under a larger effective diameter than under a smaller effective diameter. A predetermined width of a periphery of the exposure area defines a non-print area, and the fixed making frame is disposed at a side adjacent to the taking lens aperture with respect to an intersection of the peripheral light which extends between an inner periphery of the non-print area and the lens aperture under a larger effective diameter of the taking lens, and a peripheral exposure light which extends the lens aperture and an outer periphery of the exposure area, under a smaller effective diameter of the taking lens aperture. The making frame is configured to block the photographing light outside the peripheral light which extends between the inner periphery of the non-print area and the taking lens aperture upon increased effective diameter of the taking lens.
摘要翻译：用于阻挡外围光的固定制造框架设置在拍摄镜头孔和胶片表面的曝光框之间。拍摄镜头光圈的有效直径是可变的，以便形成从拍摄镜头孔延伸到曝光区域的光栅的角度场。在较大的有效直径下，角场较小。曝光区域的周边的预定宽度限定非打印区域，并且固定制作框架相对于在周边光线的相邻处设置在相对于拍摄镜头孔的一侧，所述周边光线在非打印区域和镜片孔径在拍摄镜头的较大有效直径下方，以及周边曝光灯，其在拍摄镜头孔径的较小有效直径下延伸透镜孔径和曝光区域的外周边。制造框架被配置为在提高拍摄镜头的有效直径的情况下，阻挡在非打印区域的内周和拍摄镜头孔之间延伸的外围光外部的拍摄光。

2. 发明授权

US5815757A Adjustable taking lens assembly 失效
标题翻译：可调整镜头组件
公开(公告)号：US5815757A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-29
申请号：US914279
申请日：1997-08-19
申请人： Hirofumi Katsura , Fuminori Kawamura , Hideo Sasajima , Yukihiko Yamaguchi
发明人： Hirofumi Katsura , Fuminori Kawamura , Hideo Sasajima , Yukihiko Yamaguchi
IPC分类号： G03B9/20 , G03B17/00
CPC分类号： G03B9/20 , G03B2219/045
摘要： In a lens-fitted photographic film unit, a connection lever makes one reciprocating movement when struck by a shutter actuating lever. The reciprocating movement of the connection lever is transmitted to a crank lever to a pair of shutter blades to cause the shutter blades to open and then close a shutter aperture. The connection lever is coupled to the crank lever through a connection pin and a cam slot. The cam slot has an actuating portion and a keeping portion. While the connection pin moves along the actuating portion, the movement of the connection lever is transmitted to the shutter blades through the crank lever to open and close the shutter aperture. While the connection pin moves along the keeping portion, the movement of the connection lever is not transmitted to the shutter blades so that the shutter blades are kept in the opened position.
摘要翻译：在装有镜头的摄影胶片单元中，当由快门驱动杆撞击时，连接杆进行一次往复运动。连接杆的往复运动传递到曲柄杆到一对快门叶片，以使快门叶片打开，然后关闭快门孔。连接杆通过连接销和凸轮槽与曲柄杆连接。凸轮槽具有致动部分和保持部分。当连接销沿着致动部分移动时，连接杆的运动通过曲柄杆传递到快门叶片以打开和关闭快门孔。当连接销沿着保持部移动时，连接杆的移动不传递到快门叶片，使得快门叶片保持在打开位置。

3. 发明授权

US5721995A Lens-fitted photographic film unit having shutter with connection lever and crank lever 失效
标题翻译：带镜头的摄影胶片单元，具有带连接杆和曲柄杆的快门
公开(公告)号：US5721995A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-24
申请号：US560401
申请日：1995-11-17
申请人： Hirofumi Katsura , Fuminori Kawamura , Hideo Sasajima , Yukihiko Yamaguchi
发明人： Hirofumi Katsura , Fuminori Kawamura , Hideo Sasajima , Yukihiko Yamaguchi
IPC分类号： G03B9/20 , G03B15/00 , G03B9/10
CPC分类号： G03B9/20 , G03B2219/045
摘要： In a lens-fitted photographic film unit, a connection lever makes one reciprocating movement when struck by a shutter actuating lever. The reciprocating movement of the connection lever is transmitted to a crank lever to a pair of shutter blades to cause the shutter blades to open and then close a shutter aperture. The connection lever is coupled to the crank lever through a connection pin and a cam slot. The cam slot has an actuating portion and a keeping portion. While the connection pin moves along the actuating portion, the movement of the connection lever is transmitted to the shutter blades through the crank lever to open and close the shutter aperture. While the connection pin moves along the keeping portion, the movement of the connection lever is not transmitted to the shutter blades so that the shutter blades are kept in the opened position.
摘要翻译：在装有镜头的摄影胶片单元中，当由快门驱动杆撞击时，连接杆进行一次往复运动。连接杆的往复运动传递到曲柄杆到一对快门叶片，以使快门叶片打开，然后关闭快门孔。连接杆通过连接销和凸轮槽与曲柄杆连接。凸轮槽具有致动部分和保持部分。当连接销沿着致动部分移动时，连接杆的运动通过曲柄杆传递到快门叶片以打开和关闭快门孔。当连接销沿着保持部移动时，连接杆的移动不传递到快门叶片，使得快门叶片保持在打开位置。

4. 发明授权

US5628039A Lens-fitted photographic film unit 失效
标题翻译：镜头式摄影胶片单元
公开(公告)号：US5628039A
公开(公告)日：1997-05-06
申请号：US251426
申请日：1994-05-31
申请人： Katsuji Muramatsu , Fuminori Kawamura , Hirofumi Katsura , Hideo Sasajima
发明人： Katsuji Muramatsu , Fuminori Kawamura , Hirofumi Katsura , Hideo Sasajima
IPC分类号： G03B17/17 , G03B17/20 , G03B19/04
CPC分类号： G03B17/20 , G03B17/17 , G03B19/04 , G03B2219/045
摘要： A telephotographic optical system is incorporated into a mechanism unit with an exposure mechanism, and the mechanism unit is removably attached to a main body having a cassette chamber and a film roll chamber as an integral body. The telephotographic optical system is constituted by a telephotographic taking lens, and a pair of mirrors attached to an exposure chamber so as to conduct light entering through the taking lens along a Z-shaped light path toward an exposure aperture. A lens aperture changing mechanism is also incorporated in the mechanism unit. A switching member of the lens aperture changing mechanism is disposed on an upper wall portion of the film unit. An aperture-stop member having at least a lens aperture is moved by the switching member so as to place the lens aperture in the exposure light path. A color filter or an ND filter is inserted in the field of view of the viewfinder to indicate that the lens aperture is placed in the exposure light path, in cooperation with the aperture-stop member.
摘要翻译：远摄光学系统被结合到具有曝光机构的机构单元中，并且机构单元可拆卸地附接到具有盒室和膜卷室作为一体的主体。远摄照相光学系统由长焦摄影镜头和安装在曝光室上的一对反射镜构成，以便将沿着Z形光路的摄影镜头进入的光朝向曝光孔径传播。镜头孔径改变机构也被结合在机构单元中。透镜孔径改变机构的切换构件设置在胶片单元的上壁部分上。至少具有透镜孔的孔径光阑构件被切换构件移动，以将透镜孔放置在曝光光路中。在取景器的视野中插入滤色器或ND滤光器，以指示透镜孔径与孔径光阑构件协作放置在曝光光路中。

5. 发明授权

US5907720A Lens-fitted photo film unit 失效
标题翻译：镜头式摄影胶片单元
公开(公告)号：US5907720A
公开(公告)日：1999-05-25
申请号：US982644
申请日：1997-12-02
申请人： Fuminori Kawamura
发明人： Fuminori Kawamura
IPC分类号： G03C3/00 , G03B17/04 , G03B19/04 , G03B17/24
CPC分类号： G03B19/04 , G03B2219/045
摘要： In a lens-fitted photo film unit having a main body portion containing a roll of unexposed photo filmstrip and having photographic mechanisms mounted thereto, and outer walls covering the main body portion, any clearance provided for relative movement between two adjacent members is made to be not less than any gap in outer walls of the film unit. Particle diameters of the sands, which may enter at any gap in the outer wall, are less than the gap and thus less than any clearance, so that the clearance is not clogged up with the sands.
摘要翻译：在装有镜头的摄影胶片单元中，其主体部分包含未曝光的照相胶片卷并且安装有照相机构，以及覆盖主体部分的外壁，使得两个相邻部件之间相对移动所设置的间隙为不小于胶片单元外壁的任何间隙。可能进入外壁任何间隙的沙子的颗粒直径小于间隙，因此小于任何间隙，因此间隙不会被沙子堵塞。

6. 发明授权

US06408133B1 Finder system in photographing apparatus 失效
标题翻译：拍摄设备中的Finder系统
公开(公告)号：US06408133B1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-18
申请号：US09563512
申请日：2000-05-03
申请人： Fuminori Kawamura , Masaaki Sakaguchi , Hiroshi Sakata
发明人： Fuminori Kawamura , Masaaki Sakaguchi , Hiroshi Sakata
IPC分类号： G03B1702
CPC分类号： G03B19/07 , G03B13/02
摘要： A focusing position selecting mechanism for determining focusing positions of a taking lens is provided with a selector member for selecting among a plurality of focusing positions including a focusing position for close-up photographing. In the front portion of the photographing unit a mirror is provided fixedly beside a finder window, and the photographer can take a picture of an object from the front with himself included in the composition by watching the mirror. On the front portion of the apparatus is indicated a focusing state of normal photographing so that the photographer may not make a mistake in photographing from the front at the normal focusing position.
摘要翻译：用于确定拍摄镜头的聚焦位置的聚焦位置选择机构设置有用于在包括用于特写拍摄的聚焦位置的多个聚焦位置之间进行选择的选择器构件。在拍摄单元的前部，镜子被固定地设置在取景器窗口的旁边，摄影者可以通过观看镜子从包含在构图中的自己从前面拍摄物体的照片。在装置的前部指示正常拍摄的聚焦状态，使得拍摄者可能在正常聚焦位置从前方拍摄不会发生错误。

7. 发明授权

US06771900B2 Photographic mode selectable camera 失效
标题翻译：摄影模式可选相机
公开(公告)号：US06771900B2
公开(公告)日：2004-08-03
申请号：US10636749
申请日：2003-08-08
申请人： Mitsuhiro Moriya , Takeshi Masuda , Nobuyuki Kameyama , Yuji Mikami , Fuminori Kawamura , Fumio Noji , Yutaka Senda
发明人： Mitsuhiro Moriya , Takeshi Masuda , Nobuyuki Kameyama , Yuji Mikami , Fuminori Kawamura , Fumio Noji , Yutaka Senda
IPC分类号： G03B1503
CPC分类号： G03B19/04 , G03B17/02 , G03B2219/045
摘要： A lens-fitted photo film unit includes a flash unit for applying flash light to a photographic object. An exposure amount changer, such as an aperture stop changing mechanism, changes over object light incident on photo film from the object between low and high exposure amounts. For the lens-fitted photo film unit, a photographic mode selection device includes a movable selector, such as a button, for selectively designating a daylight mode, a daylight flash mode and a night flash mode. The movable selector, when the daylight mode is designated, determines the low exposure amount and turns off the flash unit, and when the daylight flash mode is designated, determines the low exposure amount and turns on the flash unit, and when the night flash mode is designated, determines the high exposure amount and turns on the flash unit.
摘要翻译：装有镜头的摄影胶片单元包括用于将闪光照射到拍摄对象的闪光单元。诸如孔径光阑改变机构的曝光量改变器在低曝光量和高曝光量之间改变从物体入射到摄影胶片上的物体光。对于装有镜头的摄影胶片单元，照相模式选择装置包括诸如按钮的可移动选择器，用于选择性地指定日光模式，日光闪光模式和夜间闪光模式。当指定了日光模式时，可移动选择器确定低曝光量并关闭闪光灯组件，并且当指定了日光闪光模式时，确定低曝光量并打开闪光灯组件，并且当夜间闪光模式被指定，确定高曝光量并打开闪光灯组件。

8. 发明授权

US06714728B2 Photographic mode selectable camera 失效
公开(公告)号：US06714728B2
公开(公告)日：2004-03-30
申请号：US10439191
申请日：2003-05-16
申请人： Mitsuhiro Moriya , Takeshi Masuda , Nobuyuki Kameyama , Yuji Mikami , Fuminori Kawamura , Fumio Noji , Yutaka Senda
发明人： Mitsuhiro Moriya , Takeshi Masuda , Nobuyuki Kameyama , Yuji Mikami , Fuminori Kawamura , Fumio Noji , Yutaka Senda
IPC分类号： G03B1503
CPC分类号： G03B19/04 , G03B17/02 , G03B2219/045
摘要： A lens-fitted photo film unit includes a flash unit for applying flash light to a photographic object. An exposure amount changer, such as an aperture stop changing mechanism, changes over object light incident on photo film from the object between low and high exposure amounts. For the lens-fitted photo film unit, a photographic mode selection device includes a movable selector, such as a button, for selectively designating a daylight mode, a daylight flash mode and a night flash mode. The movable selector, when the daylight mode is designated, determines the low exposure amount and turns off the flash unit, and when the daylight flash mode is designated, determines the low exposure amount and turns on the flash unit, and when the night flash mode is designated, determines the high exposure amount and turns on the flash unit.

9. 发明授权

US06705775B2 Lens-fitted photo film unit provided with a stop-changing mechanism, and device for changing a stop 失效
标题翻译：设置有切换机构的带镜头的摄影胶片单元和用于改变停止的装置
公开(公告)号：US06705775B2
公开(公告)日：2004-03-16
申请号：US10436072
申请日：2003-05-13
申请人： Yuji Mikami , Fuminori Kawamura
发明人： Yuji Mikami , Fuminori Kawamura
IPC分类号： G03B900
CPC分类号： G03B17/02
摘要： A first pin to be used for rotatably supporting a shutter blade is disposed near a second pin to be used for rotatably supporting a stop-changing plate. A rotational direction of the shutter blade from a closed position to an open position is set so as to be identical with a rotational direction of the stop changing plate directing from a smaller-stop position to a larger-stop position. Rotational spaces of the shutter blade and the stop changing plate are arranged at one side of a photographic optical axis so that a protrusion of a front cover for containing them is prevented from enlarging.
摘要翻译：用于可旋转地支撑快门叶片的第一销设置在第二销附近，以用于可旋转地支撑止挡板。快门叶片从关闭位置到打开位置的旋转方向被设定为与从较小停止位置向较大停止位置指示的停止变更板的旋转方向相同。快门叶片和止动板的旋转空间配置在摄影光轴的一侧，从而防止了用于容纳它们的前盖的突起放大。

10. 发明授权

US06466740B1 Lens-fitted film unit provided with focus adjusting mechanism 失效
标题翻译：带镜头的胶片单元设有焦点调节机构
公开(公告)号：US06466740B1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-15
申请号：US09564983
申请日：2000-05-05
申请人： Toshio Yoshida , Fuminori Kawamura , Osamu Noguchi , Takashi Tobioka
发明人： Toshio Yoshida , Fuminori Kawamura , Osamu Noguchi , Takashi Tobioka
IPC分类号： G03B1702
CPC分类号： G03B13/20 , G03B17/12
摘要： A lens-fitted film unit has a simple structured lens mechanism that can adapt to photographing under close-up photographing and normal photographing and also with a finder that enable a photographer to check the photographing field from the front in close-up photographing and take pictures including the photographer in a composition. The unit is provided with a selector member selecting a focus adjusting position between a normal photographing position and a close-up photographing position. The unit has a cylindrical lens holding member fixed to the unit body, a lens holding frame, in which a taking lens is fixed, arranged in the cylindrical lens holding member so as to be able to rotate and move in the direction of light, and a cam mechanism formed between the cylindrical lens holding member and the lens holding frame, and the selector member is arranged in the camera body so as to be movable between a normal photographing position and a close-up photographing position, to rotate the lens holding frame by movement, and cause the lens holding frame to move along the optical axis by the action of the cam mechanism. Adjacent to the photographing field finder, a reflexive mirror to enable to check the photographing field from before the unit in close-up photographing is equipped fixedly.
摘要翻译：具有镜头的胶片单元具有简单的结构化透镜机构，其能够适应在特写拍摄和普通拍摄下的拍摄，并且还具有使摄影者能够在特写拍摄中从前方检查拍摄场并拍摄照片的取景器包括拍摄者在构图中。该单元设置有选择在正常拍摄位置和特写拍摄位置之间选择焦点调节位置的选择器。该单元具有固定到单元体的柱面透镜保持构件，固定有摄影镜头的透镜保持框架，布置在柱面透镜保持构件中，以便能够沿光的方向旋转和移动;以及形成在柱面透镜保持构件和透镜保持框架之间的凸轮机构，并且选择构件布置在照相机主体中，以便能够在正常拍摄位置和特写拍摄位置之间移动，以使透镜保持框架并且通过凸轮机构的作用使透镜保持框架沿光轴移动。靠近拍摄场景取景器，可以固定地配备一个反光镜，以便能够在特写拍摄之前检查单元之前的拍摄场。

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