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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Spectrum analyzer
    • 频谱分析仪
    • US06233288B1
    • 2001-05-15
    • US09070094
    • 1998-04-03
    • Hiroaki TakaokuTakayoshi Fukui
    • Hiroaki TakaokuTakayoshi Fukui
    • H04L2706
    • G01R23/173
    • A spectrum analyzer having an improved local oscillator for use in a digital step sweep is capable of minimizing a dynamic spurious response which is inverse proportional to a unit step time in the step sweep. The local oscillator includes a random clock delay which provides a random clock to a direct digital synthesizer to incorporate random timings in a time length of the unit step time for sweeping the local oscillator. In another aspect, the local oscillator includes a sweep step number control which maximizes the number of steps in the step sweep to ultimately decrease the dynamic spurious response.
    • 具有用于数字步进扫描的改进的本地振荡器的频谱分析仪能够使与步进扫描中的单位步进时间成反比的动态杂散响应最小化。 本地振荡器包括随机时钟延迟,其向直接数字合成器提供随机时钟,以在用于扫描本地振荡器的单位步进时间的时间长度内并入随机定时。 在另一方面,本地振荡器包括扫频步数控制,其最大化阶梯扫描中的步数,以最终降低动态杂散响应。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Measuring method by spectrum analyzer
    • 频谱分析仪测量方法
    • US06229316B1
    • 2001-05-08
    • US08707032
    • 1996-09-03
    • Takayoshi FukuiKouichi YamashitaTakahiro YamaguchiOsamu AoyamaTakashi KosugeYoshiaki MiyamaeToshiharu KasaharaHiroaki Takaoku
    • Takayoshi FukuiKouichi YamashitaTakahiro YamaguchiOsamu AoyamaTakashi KosugeYoshiaki MiyamaeToshiharu KasaharaHiroaki Takaoku
    • G01R2316
    • G01R23/16G01R29/26
    • A spectrum analyzer in which automatic setting of parameters such as band width is done by the analyzer without manual operator input and noise measurements are determined and displayed to the operator. This is accomplished by an input signal being supplied to a frequency mixer via an input variable attenuator. The frequency of the input signal is mixed with the frequency of a local signal from a frequency sweep generator. The mixed signal is then supplied to a band pass filter and the output of the filter is amplified by an amplifier. The frequency of the amplified output is mixed with the frequency of a local signal from a local oscillator by a frequency mixer. The intermediate frequency signal is taken out by a band pass filter and the output is detected by a detector. The detected output is converted into a digital signal by an A/D converter after passing through a low pass filter and the digital signal is stored in a buffer memory. A CPU sets an attenuation amount. The CPU also controls a frequency sweep generator by controlling a ramp voltage generator through a timing controller. The CPU sets a sweep frequency band, a band width RBW, a band width VBW, and a sampling period, as well as a display control of the data stored in the buffer memory on a display unit.
    • 频谱分析仪,其中通过分析仪完成诸如带宽等参数的自动设置,无需手动操作员输入和噪声测量,并将其显示给操作者。 这通过经由输入可变衰减器被提供给混频器的输入信号来实现。 输入信号的频率与来自频率扫描发生器的本地信号的频率混合。 然后将混合信号提供给带通滤波器,并且滤波器的输出由放大器放大。 放大输出的频率通过混频器与来自本地振荡器的本地信号的频率混合。 中频信号由带通滤波器取出,输出由检测器检测。 在通过低通滤波器之后,A / D转换器将检测到的输出转换成数字信号,数字信号存储在缓冲存储器中。 CPU设置衰减量。 CPU还通过定时控制器控制斜坡电压发生器来控制频率扫描发生器。 CPU设置扫描频带,带宽RBW,带宽VBW和采样周期,以及在显示单元上存储在缓冲存储器中的数据的显示控制。