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1. 发明授权

US4448037A Combined air conditioning and hot water service system 失效
标题翻译：综合空调和热水服务系统
公开(公告)号：US4448037A
公开(公告)日：1984-05-15
申请号：US459120
申请日：1983-01-19
申请人： Hiroaki Hama , Masami Imanishi , Yasuyuki Funahashi , Seiichi Kato
发明人： Hiroaki Hama , Masami Imanishi , Yasuyuki Funahashi , Seiichi Kato
IPC分类号： F24F5/00 , F24D11/02 , F24D19/10 , F24F11/02 , F25D17/02 , F25D31/00 , G05D23/00
CPC分类号： F25D17/02 , F24D11/0214 , F24D19/1072 , F25D31/005 , Y02B30/126
摘要： Described is a cooling/heating and hot water service system making use of a single heat source apparatus. The system includes a heat pump chiller designed to perform cyclic operations of heating and cooling, a heat exchanger unit having a heat exchanger adapted for supplying hot water and a water reservoir. The operating time zone for storage of hot water and the operating time zone for heating and cooling the room are set by a first program timer while the operating time zone for servicing hot water is set by a second program timer.In this manner, the cooperating time zone of the system is divided into the operating time zone for storage of hot water and the operating time zone for heating and cooling, and the operation of storage of hot water is effected during the time of the day that heating or cooling of the room is unnecessary while servicing of hot water is effected during the time of operation of heating or cooling the room, with resultant improvement in the operating rate of the unit and more efficient heating/cooling and servicing of hot water.
摘要翻译：描述了使用单个热源设备的冷却/加热和热水服务系统。该系统包括设计用于执行加热和冷却的循环操作的热泵冷却器，具有适于供应热水的热交换器和储水器的热交换器单元。用于存储热水的操作时区和用于加热和冷却房间的操作时区由第一程序定时器设置，而用于维修热水的操作时间段由第二程序定时器设置。以这种方式，将系统的配合时区划分为用于储存热水的运行时间段和加热和冷却的运行时间段，并且在白天的时间内进行热水储存的操作，加热或冷却房间是不必要的，而在加热或冷却房间的过程中进行热水的维修，从而提高了设备的运行速度，并且更有效地对热水进行加热/冷却和维修。

2. 发明授权

US5323618A Heat storage type air conditioning apparatus 失效
标题翻译：蓄热式空调机
公开(公告)号：US5323618A
公开(公告)日：1994-06-28
申请号：US18398
申请日：1993-02-17
申请人： Takeshi Yoshida , Hideaki Tagashira , Masami Imanishi , Hiroaki Hama , Moriya Miyamoto , Hiroshi Nakata , Osamu Morimoto
发明人： Takeshi Yoshida , Hideaki Tagashira , Masami Imanishi , Hiroaki Hama , Moriya Miyamoto , Hiroshi Nakata , Osamu Morimoto
IPC分类号： F24F5/00 , F25B1/00 , F25B41/04 , F25D16/00 , F25B7/00
CPC分类号： F25B41/04 , F24F5/0017 , F25B1/00 , F25D16/00 , F24F2203/021 , Y02E60/147 , Y10S165/902
摘要： A heat storage type air conditioning system capable of performing refrigerant receiving and discharging control and oil quantity control, which, in operating the general cooling circuit and the cold radiating circuit simultaneously or separately, is free from difficulties that the compressor is damaged or the cooling capacity is lowered when the quantities of refrigerant in those circuits are excessively increased or decreased, and is able to continue the operations with the quantity of refrigerant and the quantity of ice machine oil adjusted to suitable values. In the heat storage type air conditioning system, evaporators are provided in a general cooling circuit driven by a compressor and in a cold radiating circuit driven by a refrigerant gas pump, respectively, so that those circuits operate independently of each other. Furthermore, bypass circuits are provided to allow refrigerant to flow between liquid pipes and between gas pipes in those circuits. In a cold storing operation, the bypass circuits are closed, so that a cold storing circuit is formed by the compressor, a condenser, a first pressure reducing mechanism, and a cold storing heat exchanger.
摘要翻译：一种能够进行制冷剂接收和排放控制和油量控制的蓄热式空调系统，其在一般冷却回路和冷却辐射回路同时或分开的操作中不受压缩机损坏或冷却能力的困难当这些回路中的制冷剂的量过度增加或减少时能够下降，并且能够以制冷剂的量和制冰机油的量调节到适当的值来继续操作。在储热式空调系统中，蒸发器分别设置在由压缩机驱动的通用冷却回路和由制冷剂气泵驱动的冷辐射回路中，使得这些回路彼此独立地工作。此外，提供旁路回路以允许制冷剂在这些回路中的液体管道和气体管道之间流动。在冷藏运转中，旁路回路闭合，由压缩机，冷凝器，第一减压机构和冷藏热交换器形成冷藏回路。

3. 发明授权

US4563879A Heat pump with capillary tube-type expansion device 失效
标题翻译：带有毛细管型膨胀装置的热泵
公开(公告)号：US4563879A
公开(公告)日：1986-01-14
申请号：US736357
申请日：1985-05-21
申请人： Hiroaki Hama , Masami Imanishi , Naoki Tanaka
发明人： Hiroaki Hama , Masami Imanishi , Naoki Tanaka
IPC分类号： F25B13/00 , F25B41/06
CPC分类号： F25B41/06 , F25B13/00
摘要： A heat pump employing a capillary tube as an expansion device is disclosed. The main throttle portion of the heat pump comprises a main capillary tube and a by-pass through which a portion of the refrigerant flows and cools the refrigerant flowing through the main capillary tube. A solenoid valve for controlling the flow of refrigerant through the main capillary tube is connected to the intake of the main capillary tube, and an electrical expansion valve is connected to the intake of the by-pass for controlling the flow therethrough. An auxiliary capillary tube for cooling and an auxiliary capillary tube for heating are connected in parallel with the main throttle portion, both capillary tubes having a higher resistance to flow than the main capillary tube. The auxiliary capillary tubes increase the range over which control of the flow of refrigerant can be achieved, allowing both a smaller flow of refrigerant during under minimum cooling or heating load as well as a larger flow of refrigerant under maximum cooling or heating load.
摘要翻译：公开了一种采用毛细管作为膨胀装置的热泵。热泵的主节流部分包括主毛细管和旁通部分，一部分制冷剂通过该毛细管流过并冷却流过主毛细管的制冷剂。用于控制通过主毛细管的制冷剂流动的电磁阀连接到主毛细管的入口，并且电动膨胀阀连接到旁路的进气口，用于控制通过其的流动。用于冷却的辅助毛细管和用于加热的辅助毛细管与主节流部分并联连接，两个毛细管具有比主毛细管更高的流动阻力。辅助毛细管增加了可以实现制冷剂流动控制的范围，允许在最小冷却或加热负载期间制冷剂的流量较小以及在最大冷却或加热负载下的较大流量的制冷剂。

4. 发明授权

US4672822A Refrigerating cycle apparatus 失效
标题翻译：制冷循环装置
公开(公告)号：US4672822A
公开(公告)日：1987-06-16
申请号：US809798
申请日：1985-12-17
申请人： Hitoshi Iijima , Hiroaki Hama
发明人： Hitoshi Iijima , Hiroaki Hama
IPC分类号： F25B1/00 , F25B31/00 , F25B43/02
CPC分类号： F25B31/004 , F25B1/00 , F25B2400/075
摘要： The refrigerating cycle apparatus of the invention is provided with a pair of condenser and evaporator, two compressors, and a riser piping for rising therethrough a refrigerant and provided at a suction pipe for one compressor, the suction pipe for the other compressor being connected with the riser piping, so that even when the flood back condition occurs during the individual operation of the one compressor, both compressors are adapted to maintain a proper oil quantity therein.
摘要翻译：本发明的制冷循环装置设有一对冷凝器和蒸发器，两个压缩机和用于在其中升高制冷剂的提升管，并设置在一个压缩机的吸入管处，另一个压缩机的吸入管与提升管道，使得即使在单个压缩机的单独操作期间发生回水条件，两个压缩机都适于在其中保持适当的油量。

5. 发明授权

US4507938A System for air-conditioning and hot water supplying 失效
标题翻译：空调和热水供应系统
公开(公告)号：US4507938A
公开(公告)日：1985-04-02
申请号：US530354
申请日：1983-09-08
申请人： Hiroaki Hama , Toshiro Abe
发明人： Hiroaki Hama , Toshiro Abe
IPC分类号： F24D11/02 , F24D19/10 , F24F3/06 , F24F5/00 , F24F11/06 , F25B7/00 , F25B29/00 , F25B13/00
CPC分类号： F25B29/003 , F24D11/0214 , F24D19/1072 , F24F11/06 , F24F3/06 , F24F5/0096 , F25B7/00 , Y02B30/126
摘要： An air-conditioning and hot water supply system, which comprises a heat pump type refrigerating device at the primary side having a user side heat-exchanger and a heat source side heat-exchanger with a coolant of excellent low temperature characteristic being filled in both of them; a refrigerating device at the secondary side having a user side condenser for heating water for hot water supply and a heat source side evaporator with a coolant of excellent high temperature characteristic being filled in both of them; fan coil units for air-conditioning communicatively connected with the user side heat-exchanger of the heat pump type refrigerating device at the primary side and the heat source side evaporator of the refrigerating device at the secondary side; and a circuit for air-conditioning, through which cold or warm water is caused to circulate between the user side heat exchanger and the heat source side evaporator, the cold water or warm water after the air-conditioning operation by the fan coil units being circulated in the heat source side evaporator of the refrigerating device at the secondary side and the user side heat exchanger of the heat pump type refrigerating device at the primary side.
摘要翻译：一种空调和热水供应系统，其包括具有用户侧热交换器的初级侧的热泵式制冷装置和具有优异的低温特性的冷却剂的热源侧热交换器填充在他们; 二次侧的制冷装置具有用于加热用于热水供给的水的用户侧冷凝器和具有优异的高温特性的冷却剂的热源侧蒸发器被填充在它们中; 用于空调的风扇盘管单元，其与初级侧的热泵式制冷装置的用户侧热交换器和次级侧的制冷装置的热源侧蒸发器连通; 以及用于空调的电路，使冷水或温水在使用者侧热交换器和热源侧蒸发器之间循环，通过风扇盘管单元循环的空调操作之后的冷水或温水在次级侧的制冷装置的热源侧蒸发器和初级侧的热泵式制冷装置的利用侧热交换器。

6. 发明授权

US4765149A Refrigeration cycle apparatus 失效
标题翻译：制冷循环装置
公开(公告)号：US4765149A
公开(公告)日：1988-08-23
申请号：US79496
申请日：1987-07-30
申请人： Takashi Shiga , Hidekazu Tani , Hiroaki Hama , Hitoshi Iijima
发明人： Takashi Shiga , Hidekazu Tani , Hiroaki Hama , Hitoshi Iijima
IPC分类号： F25B45/00 , F25B41/00
CPC分类号： F25B45/00 , F25B2400/16
摘要： A refrigeration cycle apparatus comprises first and second compressors, a four-way valve, an outdoor heat exchanger, first and second expansion means, at least one indoor heat exchanger, an accumulator, a refrigerant circuit connecting these element in order, a reservoir connected to the accumulator through an overflow pipe and a refrigerant supplying pipe with a first solenoid valve and a feeding pipe with a second solenoid valve for connecting the inlet side of the expansion means to the reservoir, wherein the first and second solenoid valves are opened and closed depending on operational conditions in a refrigeration cycle.
摘要翻译：制冷循环装置包括第一和第二压缩机，四通阀，室外热交换器，第一和第二膨胀装置，至少一个室内热交换器，蓄能器，依次连接这些元件的制冷剂回路，连接到蓄能器通过溢流管和具有第一电磁阀的制冷剂供给管和具有用于将膨胀装置的入口侧连接到储存器的第二电磁阀的进料管，其中第一和第二电磁阀依赖于关于制冷循环中的运行状况。

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