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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Auto synchronous output module and system
    • 自动同步输出模块和系统
    • US5959528A
    • 1999-09-28
    • US108722
    • 1998-07-01
    • Robert RightHilario S. CostaJan A. BraamDennis RockKeith MorrowPeter Montgomery
    • Robert RightHilario S. CostaJan A. BraamDennis RockKeith MorrowPeter Montgomery
    • G08B26/00G08B29/00
    • G08B26/001
    • An auto synchronous output module for use at a plurality of zones in a fire alarm and detection system consisting of a power source and output devices selectively coupled to the power source so as to provide audible and visual signals, and a microprocessor within the module for coupling to a data line so as to enable transmission of data signals to and from a loop controller. Moreover, there is within the processor, responsive to an activate command from the loop controller for applying the power source to the output devices responsive to an alarm condition. In addition, within the processor, responsive to a synchronize command, sent subsequently to the activate command, from the loop controller, for applying power to the output devices in synchronism with application of other power sources to output devices at other respective modules.
    • 一种用于火灾警报和检测系统中的多个区域的自动同步输出模块,包括选择性地耦合到电源的电源和输出设备,以便提供可听见和可视信号,以及用于联接的模块内的微处理器 到数据线,以便能够将数据信号传送到环路控制器和从环路控制器传输数据信号。 此外,响应于来自环路控制器的激活命令,在处理器内部,响应于报警状况将电源施加到输出设备。 此外,在处理器内,响应于从循环控制器随后发送到激活命令的同步命令,用于与应用其它电源同步地向输出设备施加电力以在其他相应模块输出设备。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Dual-chamber ionization smoke detector assembly
    • 双室电离烟雾探测器组件
    • US4238679A
    • 1980-12-09
    • US967128
    • 1978-12-07
    • John M. MacmillanHilario S. Costa
    • John M. MacmillanHilario S. Costa
    • G08B17/113H01J47/02
    • G08B17/113
    • A housing assembly of interlocking parts for a dual-chamber ionization smoke detector in which the assembly has a single universal smoke detector head that can be readily twist-locked in one of a plurality of selectable adapter bases appropriate for a particular power source. The smoke detector head includes an interlocking assembly of an ionization chamber module protectively housed between an adapter base cover and a smoke detector cover. The detector head may be removed as a single subassembly from a particular adapter base, and additionally the detector head may be readily disassembled to remove the ionization chamber module for repair or replacement. The smoke detector cover has a dish-like configuration formed with an integral frusto-conical section. The interior of this section is formed with smoke deflector ribs. The cover protectively covers both the ionization smoke chamber and the adapter base.The ionization chamber module includes an exterior field-effect transistor shield which not only attenuates stray fields but also enables the protective spray coating of the transistor to minimize false alarms.
    • 一种用于双室电离烟雾检测器的联锁部件的壳体组件,其中组件具有单个通用烟雾探测器头,其可以容易地扭转锁定在适合于特定电源的多个可选适配器基座之一中。 烟雾探测器头包括一个电离室模块的互锁组件,其被保护地容纳在适配器底盖和烟雾探测器罩之间。 检测器头可以作为单个子组件从特定的适配器基座移除,另外检测器头可以容易地拆卸以移除电离室模块进行修理或更换。 烟雾探测器盖具有形成有整体的截头圆锥形部分的盘状构造。 该部分的内部形成有烟雾导流肋。 盖子保护性地覆盖电离烟室和适配器底座。 电离室模块包括外部场效应晶体管屏蔽,其不仅衰减杂散场,而且还使晶体管的保护性喷涂最小化误报。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Stand alone mode for alarm-type module
    • 报警型模块的独立模式
    • US5721530A
    • 1998-02-24
    • US834686
    • 1997-04-01
    • Robert W. RightHilario S. CostaJohn P. Hewlin
    • Robert W. RightHilario S. CostaJohn P. Hewlin
    • G08B26/00G08B19/00
    • G08B26/001
    • There is provided an alarm system for detecting and warning of the presence of alarm and trouble conditions in a plurality of zones. The system comprises a loop controller having supply lines extending to the plurality of zones and a module connected to the supply lines within each zones. The module includes means for detecting whether communication between the module and the loop controller has been disrupted. If an alarm condition occurs in a particular zone, the module initiates communication of the alarm condition to the loop controller. During normal operation, when communication with the loop controller has not been disrupted, the module has shared operations with the loop controller to determine whether an alarm condition exists. When communication with said loop controller has been disrupted, temporarily or otherwise, the module continues to operate independently of the loop controller and determines whether an alarm condition exists.
    • 提供了用于检测并警告多个区域中的报警和故障状况的报警系统。 该系统包括环路控制器,其具有延伸到多个区域的供应管线和连接到每个区域内的供应管线的模块。 该模块包括用于检测模块和环路控制器之间的通信是否已被中断的装置。 如果特定区域发生报警情况,则模块将启动报警条件与环路控制器的通信。 在正常运行中,当与环路控制器的通信没有中断时,模块与环路控制器共享操作,以确定是否存在报警条件。 当与所述环路控制器的通信已经被暂时地或以其他方式中断时,模块继续独立于环路控制器操作并且确定是否存在警报状况。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Line monitor for two wire data transmission
    • 线路监视器用于两线数据传输
    • US5670937A
    • 1997-09-23
    • US441754
    • 1995-05-16
    • Robert W. RightHilario S. Costa
    • Robert W. RightHilario S. Costa
    • G08B29/06G08B29/00
    • G08B29/06
    • A line monitor uses two wire data transmission in a fire alarm and detection system. A line voltage monitoring mechanism is within each wiring/contact monitoring circuit such that the exact value at any time of varying source voltage is known. The monitoring current resultant from the monitoring arrangement is strictly a function of impedance and not a function of source voltage because a line-monitoring scaling factor is incorporated into the final calculation. The monitoring scheme also results in the alarm and trouble voltage thresholds being suitably altered to take account of changed line voltage conditions.
    • 线路监视器在火灾报警和检测系统中使用两线数据传输。 线路电压监测机构在每个布线/接触监控电路内,使得在任何时候变化的源电压的确切值是已知的。 监测装置产生的监测电流严格地是阻抗的函数,而不是源电压的函数,因为线路监测缩放因子被纳入到最终计算中。 监测方案还导致警报和故障电压阈值被适当地改变以考虑改变的线路电压条件。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Automatic addressing in life safety system
    • 自动寻址生命安全系统
    • US5831546A
    • 1998-11-03
    • US644816
    • 1996-05-10
    • Hilario S. CostaDonald J. Munn
    • Hilario S. CostaDonald J. Munn
    • G08B25/01G08B25/00
    • G08B25/018Y10T307/484
    • An automatic addressing scheme for a life safety system having a local rail, and a plurality of modules inter-connected by the local rail, a first of the modules being a central processing unit, and the remainder being I/O modules having a variety of functions, as well as a common line forming part of the local rail; an arrangement is provided for detecting the location of each of the I/O modules and assigning addresses thereto without human intervention, the arrangement including a resistor and transistor, capable of being conductive to ground, associated with each I/O module. A constant current source is located at the central processing unit, connected by the common line to the resistors in series circuit, and with a common address input means connected from the central processing unit to said common line and thereby to the I/O modules. Further there is an arrangement for providing a cycle of voltage measurements in which successive variable voltage drops are measured from the CPU to the particular transistor actually conducting to ground.
    • 一种用于具有本地导轨的生命安全系统的自动寻址方案,以及由所述本地导轨相互连接的多个模块,所述模块中的第一模块是中央处理单元,其余的是具有各种各样的I / O模块 功能,以及形成当地铁路的一部分的共同线路; 提供了用于检测每个I / O模块的位置并且在没有人为干预的情况下分配地址的布置,该装置包括与每个I / O模块相关联的能够接地的电阻器和晶体管。 恒流源位于中央处理单元,通过公共线连接到串联电路中的电阻器,并且具有从中央处理单元连接到所述公共线并由此连接到I / O模块的公共地址输入装置。 此外,存在用于提供电压测量的周期的布置,其中从CPU到实际导通到地的特定晶体管测量连续的可变电压降。