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    • 1. 发明申请
    • ANTENNA BEAM SCAN UNIT AND WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM USING ANTENNA BEAM SCAN UNIT
    • 天线光束扫描单元和使用天线光束扫描单元的无线通信系统
    • US20120257653A1
    • 2012-10-11
    • US13438957
    • 2012-04-04
    • Hideyuki NAGAISHINobuhiko SHIBAGAKIYuichi SHIMAYAMA
    • Hideyuki NAGAISHINobuhiko SHIBAGAKIYuichi SHIMAYAMA
    • H04B1/38H01Q3/00
    • H01Q3/2682
    • An antenna beam scan unit includes: a Rotman lens that performs power division and synthesis between plural antenna ports and three or more beam ports; plural antenna elements which are connected to the respective antenna ports and to or from which radio waves are inputted or outputted; plural amplifiers that are connected to the respective beam ports of the Rotman lens and perform amplitude modulation on a signal; input paths for a transmission signal disposed in association with the amplifiers; switches for switching the input paths; and a beam control unit. The input paths include first paths and second paths on which a signal that is out of phase with a signal on the first paths is produced. The beam control unit selects two adjoining beam ports, and can switch the first paths and second paths as the input paths for the two beam ports.
    • 天线波束扫描单元包括:Rotman透镜,其在多个天线端口和三个或更多波束端口之间执行功率分配和合成; 多个天线元件,其连接到各个天线端口,并且输入或输出无线电波; 多个放大器,连接到Rotman透镜的各个光束端口并对信号进行幅度调制; 用于与放大器相关联地布置的传输信号的输入路径; 用于切换输入路径的开关; 和光束控制单元。 输入路径包括第一路径和第二路径,其上产生与第一路径上的信号异相的信号。 光束控制单元选择两个邻接的波束端口,并且可以将第一路径和第二路径切换为两个波束端口的输入路径。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • WAVEGUIDE STRUCTURE
    • 波形结构
    • US20080129409A1
    • 2008-06-05
    • US11945329
    • 2007-11-27
    • Hideyuki NAGAISHIHiroshi Shinoda
    • Hideyuki NAGAISHIHiroshi Shinoda
    • H03H7/38
    • H01P5/107
    • When a microstrip line is connected with a waveguide, there is a limit to reducing the connection loss by using only a matching box. We have discovered that in a transmission mode line transducer for converting between the TEM waves of the microstrip line and the TE01 waves of the waveguide, if the cross-sections of the microstrip line and the waveguide are substantially the same size, in the case of a 50Ω microstrip line when the characteristic impedance of the waveguide is about 80%, i.e., 40Ω, the line conversion loss can be optimized. Therefore, according to the present invention, the microstrip line is connected with the waveguide using a λ/4 matching box by means of a ridged waveguide having a low impedance and a length of λ/16 or less.
    • 当微带线与波导连接时,通过仅使用匹配盒来限制连接损耗。 我们已经发现,在用于在微带线的TEM波和波导的TE 01波之间转换的传输模式线传感器中,如果微带线和波导的横截面基本相同的大小,在这种情况下 当波导的特征阻抗为80%左右时,即400Omga,可以优化线路转换损耗。 因此,根据本发明,通过具有低阻抗和λ/ 16或更小的长度的脊状波导,使用λ/ 4匹配盒将微带线与波导连接。