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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Vacuum gate valve and a method of opening and closing gate using the same
    • 真空闸阀及其使用方法
    • US08448917B2
    • 2013-05-28
    • US12740424
    • 2008-10-17
    • Hideaki NagaiTakashi Hisae
    • Hideaki NagaiTakashi Hisae
    • F16K25/00
    • F16K51/02F16K3/06F16K3/10H01L21/67126H01L21/67772Y10T137/0318
    • To reduce invasion and adhesion of foreign matters into and onto the gating-member retreat room in the transition from the gate-open state to the gate-close state including retreat and on-shutting-movement of the gating-member. The shutter, being moved in the shuttering movement room, shuts the entrance aperture by making the shutter sealing contact with the stationary seal by such movement of the shutter itself when the gating-member is accommodated in the gating-member retreat room, and, also being moved in the shuttering movement room, shuts the entrance aperture by making the shutter sealing contact with the second gate seal by such movement of the shutter itself when the gating-member, being moved in the shuttering movement room, shuts the exhaust port by making the first gate seal contact with the stationary seal by such movement of the gating-member itself.
    • 在从开门状态到闸门关闭状态的过渡期间,包括退出和门控构件的停止运动,减少外部物质侵入和附着到门控构件后退室内。 在挡板运动室中移动的快门通过当门体构件容纳在浇口构件退避室中时快门本身的运动使快门与固定密封件密封接触而关闭入口孔,并且还 在遮光运动室中移动时,通过使挡板本身的运动通过使挡板构件在遮蔽运动室中移动而使得挡板与第二闸门密封件接触而关闭入口孔,从而通过制造 第一门密封件通过门控构件本身的移动与固定密封件接触。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • VACUUM GATE VALVE AND A METHOD OF OPENING AND CLOSING GATE USING THE SAME
    • 真空阀门和使用其打开和关闭盖板的方法
    • US20100327203A1
    • 2010-12-30
    • US12740424
    • 2008-10-17
    • Hideaki NagaiTakashi Hisae
    • Hideaki NagaiTakashi Hisae
    • F16K51/02F16K3/10
    • F16K51/02F16K3/06F16K3/10H01L21/67126H01L21/67772Y10T137/0318
    • To reduce invasion and adhesion of foreign matters into and onto the gating-member retreat room in the transition from the gate-open state to the gate-close state including retreat and on-shutting-movement of the gating-member. The shutter, being moved in the shuttering movement room, shuts the entrance aperture by making the shutter sealing contact with the stationary seal by such movement of the shutter itself when the gating-member is accommodated in the gating-member retreat room, and, also being moved in the shuttering movement room, shuts the entrance aperture by making the shutter sealing contact with the second gate seal by such movement of the shutter itself when the gating-member, being moved in the shuttering movement room, shuts the exhaust port by making the first gate seal contact with the stationary seal by such movement of the gating-member itself.
    • 在从开门状态到闸门关闭状态的过渡期间,包括退出和门控构件的停止运动,减少外部物质侵入和附着到门控构件后退室内。 在挡板运动室中移动的快门通过当门体构件容纳在浇口构件退避室中时快门本身的运动使快门与固定密封件密封接触而关闭入口孔,并且还 在遮光运动室中移动时,通过使挡板本身的运动通过使挡板构件在遮蔽运动室中移动而使得挡板与第二闸门密封件接触而关闭入口孔,从而通过制造 第一门密封件通过门控构件本身的移动与固定密封件接触。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Process for the production of methanol
    • 生产甲醇的方法
    • US5063250A
    • 1991-11-05
    • US573285
    • 1990-08-27
    • Katsutoshi MurayamaHideaki Nagai
    • Katsutoshi MurayamaHideaki Nagai
    • C07C27/28C07B61/00C07C27/00C07C29/15C07C29/151C07C29/80C07C31/04C07C67/00
    • C07C29/1516Y02P20/52
    • This invention provides a process for the production of methanol which comprises steps of(a) reacting hydrocarbon with steam to generate synthesis gas composed of hydrogen, carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide as main components,(b) reacting the synthesis gas on a methanol synthesis catalyst to synthesize crude methanol, and(c) feeding the resultant crude methanol directly to a distillation column and distilling the crude methanol to separate prified methanol and an effluent water containing all or part of low boiling organic compounds, high boiling organic compounds and organic acids,the above step (c) being a step for the distillation and separation carried out without adding any alkali compound to neutralize the organic acids in the crude methanol obtained in the above step (b),the process including a step of bringing the effluent water resulting from the above step (c) into contact with gaseous hydrocarbon to humidify the hydrocarbon,the humidified hydrocarbon being used as a material for hydrocarbon and steam used in the above step (a).
    • 本发明提供一种生产甲醇的方法,其包括以下步骤:(a)使烃与蒸汽反应以产生由氢气,一氧化碳和二氧化碳组成的合成气作为主要成分,(b)使合成气在甲醇合成催化剂 合成粗甲醇,和(c)将得到的粗甲醇直接进料到蒸馏塔中,并蒸馏粗甲醇以分离稀有的甲醇和含有全部或部分低沸点有机化合物,高沸点有机化合物和有机酸的流出水, 上述步骤(c)是在不添加任何碱性化合物以中和上述步骤(b)中得到的粗甲醇中的有机酸的情况下进行蒸馏和分离的步骤,该方法包括使流出水导致的步骤 从上述步骤(c)与气态烃接触以加氢烃,加湿的烃作为原料使用 在上述步骤(a)中使用的用于烃和蒸汽的空气。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Color tone control method and apparatus for printing machine
    • 色调控制方法及打印机装置
    • US20090128590A1
    • 2009-05-21
    • US10582540
    • 2004-10-29
    • Hideaki Nagai
    • Hideaki Nagai
    • B41J29/38
    • B41F33/0045B41F33/0027G01N21/27G01N2021/5942
    • For controlling the tone of the printed matter, the measurement data is stably obtained against various error factors and the ink supply is precisely controlled. The process data 11 is used as target data of the print matter. The dot area rate in the process data is calculated along the paper transport direction within the ink key width. Then, the selective integral and averaging 23 is executed on the calculated dot area rate greater than a prescribed threshold and the dot area rate in the actually printed matter at points corresponding with each other. The tone is controlled on the basis of the control quantity such as the ink key opening and the ink source opening obtained on the basis of the dot area rate and the spectral reflection rate as calculated by the selective integral and averaging.
    • 为了控制印刷品的色调,可以针对各种误差因素稳定地获得测量数据,并且精确地控制供墨。 处理数据11用作打印物的目标数据。 在油墨键宽度内沿纸张输送方向计算过程数据中的点面积率。 然后,对于大于规定阈值的计算出的点面积率和实际印刷物中点对应的点的面积率执行选择积分和平均23。 基于通过选择积分和平均计算的点面积率和光谱反射率获得的墨水键开口和墨水源开度等控制量来控制色调。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for methanol synthesis
    • 甲醇合成装置
    • US07189379B2
    • 2007-03-13
    • US09898564
    • 2001-07-03
    • Kazuto KobayashiHiroyuki OsoraHideaki NagaiHiroshi Ohira
    • Kazuto KobayashiHiroyuki OsoraHideaki NagaiHiroshi Ohira
    • B01J8/06B01J8/00B01J8/02
    • C07C29/1518B01J8/065B01J8/067B01J2208/00212B01J2208/00256B01J2219/00006C07C29/152Y02P20/52C07C31/04
    • An object of the present invention is to provide a production process for methanol in which a distillation system is reduced in a size by removing efficiently heat generated in a methanol synthesis reaction and inhibiting by-products from being formed. The present invention provides a production process for methanol comprising a synthetic gas production step in which hydrocarbon is reacted with steam to generate synthetic gas comprising main components of hydrogen, carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide, a methanol synthesis step in which the synthetic gas described above is reacted on a methanol synthesis catalyst and resulting crude methanol is recovered in the form of liquid and a distillation step in which recovered crude methanol described above is distilled to be separated into waste water containing low boiling organic compounds and high boiling organic compounds and refined methanol, wherein a reactor having a specific structure is used in the methanol synthesis step described above.
    • 本发明的目的是提供一种甲醇的制造方法,其中通过有效地除去在甲醇合成反应中产生的热量并抑制副产物形成而使蒸馏系统的尺寸减小。 本发明提供了一种甲醇的生产方法,其包括合成气制备步骤,其中烃与蒸汽反应以产生包含氢,一氧化碳和二氧化碳的主要组分的合成气,甲醇合成步骤,其中上述合成气是 在甲醇合成催化剂上反应,得到的粗甲醇以液体形式回收,蒸馏步骤是将上述回收的粗甲醇蒸馏分离成含有低沸点有机化合物和高沸点有机化合物和精制甲醇的废水, 其中在上述甲醇合成步骤中使用具有特定结构的反应器。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Method of manufacturing methanol
    • 制造甲醇的方法
    • US06218439B1
    • 2001-04-17
    • US09456145
    • 1999-12-07
    • Kazuto KobayashiHideaki NagaiHiroyuki OsoraYoshio SeikiTetsuya Imai
    • Kazuto KobayashiHideaki NagaiHiroyuki OsoraYoshio SeikiTetsuya Imai
    • C07C2700
    • C07C29/1518C07C31/04
    • A raw material gas containing hydrocarbon as a main component is supplied together with steam to a reformer through a moistening device to form a synthetic gas containing hydrogen, carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide as main components by the reaction between the hydrocarbon contained in the raw material gas and the steam. In forming the synthetic gas, carbon dioxide is supplied to at least one fluid passageway selected from the group consisting of the fluid passageway positioned upstream of the moistening device and the fluid passageway interposed between the moistening device and the reformer. As a result, the excess hydrogen contained in the gas formed in the reformer is effectively utilized without bringing about deactivation of the methanol synthesizing catalyst in the methanol synthesizing step. Also, carbon dioxide is effectively utilized to decrease the amount of carbon dioxide discharged to the outside of the system. Further, it is possible to decrease the amount of steam supplied to the reformer.
    • 将以烃为主要成分的原料气体与蒸汽一起通过润湿装置与重整器一起供给,通过原料气体中所含的烃之间的反应形成含有氢,一氧化碳和二氧化碳作为主要成分的合成气体 和蒸汽。 在形成合成气体时,将二氧化碳供应到至少一个流体通道,该流体通道选自由位于润湿装置上游的流体通道和插入润湿装置和重整器之间的流体通道。 结果,在甲醇合成步骤中,在重整器中形成的气体中所含的过剩氢被有效地利用而不会导致甲醇合成催化剂失活。 而且,二氧化碳被有效地用于减少排放到系统外部的二氧化碳的量。 此外,可以减少供给重整器的蒸汽量。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Methanol preparation process
    • 甲醇制备工艺
    • US5998489A
    • 1999-12-07
    • US118043
    • 1998-07-17
    • Kazuto KobayashiHideaki Nagai
    • Kazuto KobayashiHideaki Nagai
    • C01B3/38C07C29/151C07C29/80C07C31/04C07C27/00
    • C07C29/1518Y02E50/32Y02P20/52
    • Provided is a methanol production process from hydrocarbon which lessens generation of waste water and reduces boiler water. Specifically, there are provided a methanol production process comprising the steps of (a) reacting hydrocarbon with steam to generate a synthesis gas containing hydrogen, carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide as main components, (b) reacting the synthesis gas on a methanol synthesis catalyst and recovering crude liquid methanol, and (c) distilling the recovered crude methanol into refined methanol and waste water, wherein the hydrocarbon comes in contact with the waste water neutralized with alkali metal salt or the like at the step (c) so as to be humidified, and comes in contact with condensed water separated from the synthetic gas obtained at the step (a) so as to be further humidified, and is then supplied to the step (a).
    • 提供了一种从碳氢化合物生产甲醇的方法,减少了废水的产生并减少了锅炉水。 具体地说,提供了一种甲醇生产方法,其包括以下步骤:(a)使烃与蒸汽反应以产生含有氢,一氧化碳和二氧化碳作为主要成分的合成气,(b)使合成气与甲醇合成催化剂和 回收粗液体甲醇,和(c)将回收的粗甲醇蒸馏成精制甲醇和废水,其中烃在步骤(c)与用碱金属盐等中和的废水接触,以便加湿 与从步骤(a)获得的合成气体分离的冷凝水接触,进一步加湿,然后供给到工序(a)。