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1. 发明授权

US4510184A Process and apparatus for bonding particulate material, in particular chips 失效
标题翻译：用于粘合颗粒材料，特别是碎片的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US4510184A
公开(公告)日：1985-04-09
申请号：US436132
申请日：1982-10-22
申请人： Hermann Winkler , Hanns I. Sachs
发明人： Hermann Winkler , Hanns I. Sachs
IPC分类号： B27N1/02 , B05D7/00 , B05B17/00 , B05C5/00
CPC分类号： B27N1/02
摘要： For achieving optimum application of bonding agent to particulate material, in particular chips, without elaborate plant and machinery, it is proposed to carry out the application of bonding agent using a pneumatic conveyor device for material which is in any case present, by arranging at least one spray nozzle for bonding agent in at least one section of the pipes of the material transport device and spraying the particles which are transported in the form of a film, using this spray nozzle for bonding agent.
摘要翻译：为了实现粘合剂对颗粒材料，特别是芯片的最佳应用，没有精心设计的设备和机械，建议使用气动传送装置对任何情况下存在的材料进行粘合剂的应用，至少安排一个用于在材料输送装置的管道的至少一个部分中的粘合剂的喷嘴，并且使用该喷嘴用于粘合剂喷射以薄膜形式输送的颗粒。

2. 发明授权

US08541619B2 Method for purifying flue gases from combustion plants and then producing urea 失效
标题翻译：净化燃烧厂烟气，然后生产尿素的方法
公开(公告)号：US08541619B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-24
申请号：US13229051
申请日：2011-09-09
申请人： Hermann Winkler
发明人： Hermann Winkler
IPC分类号： C07C273/04
CPC分类号： B01D53/62 , B01D53/73 , B01D53/75 , B01D2257/302 , B01D2257/40 , B01D2257/504 , C07C273/04 , F23J15/006 , F23J2215/10 , F23J2215/20 , F23J2215/50 , F23J2217/102 , F23J2219/40 , Y02C10/04 , Y02E20/326 , Y02P20/152
摘要： A method and apparatus is provided for cleaning flue gases from combustion plants. The method includes removing dust and removing nitrogen from flue gases, bringing flue gases into contact with an aqueous ammonia solution in the presence of an oxidizing agent whereby a reaction solution forms which contains at least ammonium carbonate, heating the reaction solution such that ammonium carbonate decomposes and carbon dioxide and ammonia transfer into the gas atmosphere, and reacting the gaseous carbon dioxide and the gaseous ammonia to form urea. The apparatus includes a device for removing nitrogen and removing dust from the flue gases, a washing device downstream of the device for removing nitrogen and removing dust, a stripper downstream of the washing device, and a urea installation downstream of the stripper.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于清洁来自燃烧设备的烟道气的方法和设备。该方法包括从烟道气中除去灰尘并除去氮气，在氧化剂存在下使烟道气与氨水溶液接触，从而形成至少含有碳酸铵的反应溶液，加热反应溶液使碳酸铵分解并将二氧化碳和氨转移到气体气氛中，并使气态二氧化碳和气态氨反应形成尿素。该装置包括用于除去氮气并从烟道气中除去灰尘的装置，用于除去氮气并去除灰尘的装置下游的清洗装置，洗涤装置下游的汽提器以及汽提器下游的尿素装置。

3. 发明授权

US08500867B2 CO2 absorption from gas mixtures using an aqueous solution of 4-amino-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine 有权
标题翻译：使用4-氨基-2,2,6,6-四甲基哌啶的水溶液从气体混合物中的CO 2吸收
公开(公告)号：US08500867B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-06
申请号：US13589169
申请日：2012-08-19
申请人： Matthias Seiler , Jörn Rolker , Rolf Schneider , Bernd Glöckler , Axel Kobus , Wolfgang Benesch , Thomas Riethmann , Hermann Winkler , Jens Reich , Helmut Brüggemann
发明人： Matthias Seiler , Jörn Rolker , Rolf Schneider , Bernd Glöckler , Axel Kobus , Wolfgang Benesch , Thomas Riethmann , Hermann Winkler , Jens Reich , Helmut Brüggemann
IPC分类号： B01D47/00
CPC分类号： B01D53/1493 , B01D53/1475 , B01D53/62 , B01D2252/103 , B01D2252/2041 , B01D2252/20426 , B01D2252/20442 , B01D2252/2056 , B01D2252/30 , B01D2257/504 , Y02A50/2342 , Y02C10/04 , Y02C10/06
摘要： CO2 is absorbed from a gas mixture by bringing the gas mixture into contact with an absorbent that comprises water and at least one amine of the formula (I), wherein R1 and R2, independently of each other, are hydrogen or an alkyl group. According to the invention, absorption media comprise sulfolane or an ionic liquid in addition to water and an amine of the formula (1). A device according to the invention for removing CO2 from a gas mixture comprises an absorption unit, a desorption unit, and an absorption medium according to the invention that is conducted in the circuit.
摘要翻译：通过使气体混合物与包含水和至少一种式（I）的胺的吸收剂接触，从气体混合物吸收CO 2，其中R 1和R 2彼此独立地为氢或烷基。根据本发明，除了水和式（1）的胺之外，吸收介质还包括环丁砜或离子液体。根据本发明的用于从气体混合物中除去CO 2的装置包括在电路中进行的根据本发明的吸收单元，解吸单元和吸收介质。

4. 发明授权

US5811066A Method and device for scrubbing flue gases 失效
标题翻译：洗涤烟气的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5811066A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-22
申请号：US849325
申请日：1997-05-16
申请人： Hermann Winkler , Marion Neumann
发明人： Hermann Winkler , Marion Neumann
IPC分类号： B01D53/50 , B01D53/64 , B03D1/02 , B01D53/34 , B01J8/00
CPC分类号： B03D1/02 , B01D53/501 , B01D53/502 , B01D53/64
摘要： In the method of scrubbing flue gases, the flue gases are wet-scrubbed in the presence of activated carbon. The activated carbon is separated from a suspension resulting from wet scrubbing. The activated carbon is then divided into a first and a second portion, and the first portion is thermally desorbed. The first portion of the activated carbon is returned to the second portion of the activated carbon. The first and second portions of the activated carbon are recirculated to the wet scrubbing step. The device for scrubbing flue gases includes a flue gas desulfurization scrubber with a flue gas inlet line, a flue gas outlet line, and an adsorption medium line. A treatment device for treating a suspension formed in the flue gas desulfurization scrubber is provided. A thermal desorption device for the activated carbon is provided. The treatment device includes a separator for separating solid material from the suspension. The treatment device further includes a flotation device having a gypsum outlet and an activated carbon outlet. The activated carbon outlet is connected to the adsorption medium line and to the thermal desorption device.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP95 / 04440 Sec。 371日期：1997年5月16日 102（e）日期1997年5月16日PCT提交1995年11月13日PCT公布。公开号WO96 / 15845 日期1996年5月30日在洗涤烟气的方法中，烟气在活性炭存在下进行湿法洗涤。将活性炭从湿洗涤产生的悬浮液中分离出来。然后将活性炭分成第一和第二部分，并且第一部分被热解吸。活性炭的第一部分返回到活性炭的第二部分。活性炭的第一和第二部分再循环到湿式洗涤步骤。用于洗涤废气的装置包括具有烟道气入口管线，烟道气出口管线和吸附介质管线的烟道气脱硫洗涤器。提供了一种用于处理在烟道气脱硫洗涤器中形成的悬浮液的处理装置。提供了一种用于活性炭的热解吸装置。处理装置包括用于从悬浮液中分离固体材料的分离器。处理装置还包括具有石膏出口和活性炭出口的浮选装置。活性炭出口连接到吸附介质管线和热解吸装置。

5. 发明申请

US20100099914A1 METHOD FOR PURIFYING FLUE GASES FROM COMBUSTION PLANTS AND THEN PRODUCING UREA 有权
标题翻译：从燃烧植物净化烟气，然后生产尿素的方法
公开(公告)号：US20100099914A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-22
申请号：US12451104
申请日：2008-04-18
申请人： Hermann Winkler
发明人： Hermann Winkler
IPC分类号： C07C273/04 , B01J19/00
CPC分类号： B01D53/62 , B01D53/73 , B01D53/75 , B01D2257/302 , B01D2257/40 , B01D2257/504 , C07C273/04 , F23J15/006 , F23J2215/10 , F23J2215/20 , F23J2215/50 , F23J2217/102 , F23J2219/40 , Y02C10/04 , Y02E20/326 , Y02P20/152
摘要： A method and apparatus is provided for cleaning flue gases from combustion plants. The method includes removing dust and removing nitrogen from flue gases, bringing flue gases into contact with an aqueous ammonia solution in the presence of an oxidizing agent whereby a reaction solution forms which contains at least ammonium carbonate, heating the reaction solution such that ammonium carbonate decomposes and carbon dioxide and ammonia transfer into the gas atmosphere, and reacting the gaseous carbon dioxide and the gaseous ammonia to form urea. The apparatus includes a device for removing nitrogen and removing dust from the flue gases, a washing device downstream of the device for removing nitrogen and removing dust, a stripper downstream of the washing device, and a urea installation downstream of the stripper.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于清洁来自燃烧设备的烟道气的方法和设备。该方法包括从烟道气中除去灰尘并除去氮气，在氧化剂存在下使烟道气与氨水溶液接触，从而形成至少含有碳酸铵的反应溶液，加热反应溶液使碳酸铵分解并将二氧化碳和氨转移到气体气氛中，并使气态二氧化碳和气态氨反应形成尿素。该装置包括用于除去氮气并从烟道气中除去灰尘的装置，用于除去氮气并除去灰尘的装置下游的清洗装置，洗涤装置下游的汽提器以及汽提器下游的尿素装置。

6. 发明授权

US6090355A Method and device for cleaning flue gases from furnaces 有权
标题翻译：从炉子清洗烟道气的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US6090355A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-18
申请号：US68692
申请日：1998-09-09
申请人： Hermann Winkler , Marion Neumann
发明人： Hermann Winkler , Marion Neumann
IPC分类号： B01D53/10 , B01D53/50 , B01D53/68 , C02F1/24 , C02F1/28 , C02F1/52 , B01D47/00
CPC分类号： B01D53/508 , B01D53/10 , B01D53/501 , B01D53/685 , B01D2251/404 , B01D2253/102 , B01D2257/602 , C02F1/24 , C02F1/283 , C02F1/52 , C02F2103/18
摘要： A method for scrubbing flue gases of furnaces includes subjecting the flue gases with addition of activated carbon particles to wet scrubbing in a wet scrubbing device. Activated carbon particles are mixed with particles of at least one compound selected from slaked lime and limestone to produce a particle mixture that is introduced into the flue gases upstream of a flue gas heat exchanger that is positioned upstream of the wet scrubbing device.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP96 / 04899 Sec。 371 1998年9月9日第 102（e）1998年9月9日PCT PCT 1996年11月8日PCT公布。公开号WO97 / 18029 日期1997年5月22日一种用于洗涤炉子烟道气的方法包括在烟气中加入活性炭颗粒以在湿式洗涤装置中进行湿式洗涤。将活性炭颗粒与至少一种选自熟石灰和石灰石的化合物的颗粒混合以产生颗粒混合物，该混合物被引入位于湿式洗涤装置上游的烟道气换热器上游的烟道气中。

7. 发明授权

US5409686A Process for producing yellow copper (I) oxide with narrow particle size range 失效
标题翻译：生产具有窄粒径范围的黄铜（I）氧化物的方法
公开(公告)号：US5409686A
公开(公告)日：1995-04-25
申请号：US814182
申请日：1991-12-19
申请人： Gerd Mrusek , Hermann Winkler , Michael Stelter , Klaus P. Hugk
发明人： Gerd Mrusek , Hermann Winkler , Michael Stelter , Klaus P. Hugk
IPC分类号： A01N59/20 , C01G3/02
CPC分类号： B82Y30/00 , A01N59/20 , C01G3/02 , C01P2004/62 , C01P2004/64 , C01P2006/60
摘要： In a process of producing copper(I) oxide by the action of an aqueous solution of a mineral acid and of oxygen-containing gas on small-lump copper metal with continuous agitation, a temperature from 10.degree. to 40.degree. C., preferably from 15.degree. to 35.degree. C., is maintained to effect a formation of particulate yellow copper(I) oxide (Cu.sub.2 O). An organic acid of the group consisting of formic acid, acetic acid, ascorbic acid, preferably ascorbic acid, may be used in addition to the mineral acid.
摘要翻译：在连续搅拌下，通过无机酸和含氧气体的水溶液的作用，在小块铜金属上生产氧化铜（I）的温度为10〜40℃，优选为保持15至35℃以形成颗粒状黄铜（I）氧化物（Cu 2 O）。除了无机酸之外，还可以使用由甲酸，乙酸，抗坏血酸，优选抗坏血酸组成的组中的有机酸。

8. 发明授权

US08500892B2 CO2 absorption from gas mixtures using an aqueous solution of 4-amino-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine 有权
标题翻译：使用4-氨基-2,2,6,6-四甲基哌啶的水溶液从气体混合物中的CO 2吸收
公开(公告)号：US08500892B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-06
申请号：US13147198
申请日：2010-01-29
申请人： Matthias Seiler , Jörn Rolker , Rolf Schneider , Bernd Glöckler , Axel Kobus , Wolfgang Benesch , Thomas Riethmann , Hermann Winkler , Jens Reich , Helmut Brüggemann
发明人： Matthias Seiler , Jörn Rolker , Rolf Schneider , Bernd Glöckler , Axel Kobus , Wolfgang Benesch , Thomas Riethmann , Hermann Winkler , Jens Reich , Helmut Brüggemann
IPC分类号： B01D47/00
CPC分类号： B01D53/1493 , B01D53/1475 , B01D53/62 , B01D2252/103 , B01D2252/2041 , B01D2252/20426 , B01D2252/20442 , B01D2252/2056 , B01D2252/30 , B01D2257/504 , Y02A50/2342 , Y02C10/04 , Y02C10/06
摘要： CO2 is absorbed from a gas mixture by bringing the gas mixture into contact with an absorbent that comprises water and at least one amine of the formula (I), wherein R1 and R2, independently of each other, are hydrogen or an alkyl group. According to the invention, absorption media comprise sulfolane or an ionic liquid in addition to water and an amine of the formula (I). A device according to the invention for removing CO2 from a gas mixture comprises an absorption unit, a desorption unit, and an absorption medium according to the invention that is conducted in the circuit.
摘要翻译：通过使气体混合物与包含水和至少一种式（I）的胺的吸收剂接触，从气体混合物吸收CO 2，其中R 1和R 2彼此独立地为氢或烷基。根据本发明，除了水和式（I）的胺之外，吸收介质还包括环丁砜或离子液体。根据本发明的用于从气体混合物中除去CO 2的装置包括在电路中进行的根据本发明的吸收单元，解吸单元和吸收介质。

9. 发明申请

US20120308458A1 CO2 ABSORPTION FROM GAS MIXTURES USING AN AQUEOUS SOLUTION OF 4-AMINO-2,2,6,6-TETRAMETHYLPIPERIDINE 有权
标题翻译：使用4-氨基-2,2,6,6-四甲基哌啶的水溶液从气体混合物中吸收二氧化碳
公开(公告)号：US20120308458A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-06
申请号：US13589169
申请日：2012-08-19
申请人： Matthias Seiler , Jörn Rolker , Rolf Schneider , Bernd Glöckler , Axel Kobus , Wolfgang Benesch , Thomas Riethmann , Hermann Winkler , Jens Reich , Helmut Brüggemann
发明人： Matthias Seiler , Jörn Rolker , Rolf Schneider , Bernd Glöckler , Axel Kobus , Wolfgang Benesch , Thomas Riethmann , Hermann Winkler , Jens Reich , Helmut Brüggemann
IPC分类号： B01D53/62 , C09K3/00
CPC分类号： B01D53/1493 , B01D53/1475 , B01D53/62 , B01D2252/103 , B01D2252/2041 , B01D2252/20426 , B01D2252/20442 , B01D2252/2056 , B01D2252/30 , B01D2257/504 , Y02A50/2342 , Y02C10/04 , Y02C10/06
摘要： CO2 is absorbed from a gas mixture by bringing the gas mixture into contact with an absorbent that comprises water and at least one amine of the formula (I), wherein R1 and R2, independently of each other, are hydrogen or an alkyl group. According to the invention, absorption media comprise sulfolane or an ionic liquid in addition to water and an amine of the formula (1). A device according to the invention for removing CO2 from a gas mixture comprises an absorption unit, a desorption unit, and an absorption medium according to the invention that is conducted in the circuit.
摘要翻译：通过使气体混合物与包含水和至少一种式（I）的胺的吸收剂接触，从气体混合物吸收CO 2，其中R 1和R 2彼此独立地为氢或烷基。根据本发明，除了水和式（1）的胺之外，吸收介质还包括环丁砜或离子液体。根据本发明的用于从气体混合物中除去CO 2的装置包括在电路中进行的根据本发明的吸收单元，解吸单元和吸收介质。

10. 发明授权

US07727307B2 Method for removing mercury from flue gas after combustion 有权
标题翻译：燃烧后从烟气中去除汞的方法
公开(公告)号：US07727307B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-01
申请号：US12082761
申请日：2008-04-14
申请人： Hermann Winkler
发明人： Hermann Winkler
IPC分类号： B01D53/06 , B01D53/64
CPC分类号： B01D53/02 , B01D53/64 , B01D2253/102 , B01D2257/602 , B01D2259/40083
摘要： A method of removing mercury from flue gases from combustion plants, such as for example power plants or waste incineration plants, is achieved in which mercury-containing flue gases are brought into contact with an adsorption reagent either directly or indirectly by being contained in an absorption reagent, whereby mercury is substantially adsorbed by the adsorption reagent during this contact. After adsorption has occurred the adsorption reagent is separated from the flue gases and subsequently from the absorption reagent and added to an aqueous solution containing an oxidizing agent, whereby the adsorbed mercury dissolves as Hg2+. The Hg2+-containing solution is subsequently separated from the adsorption agent and the Hg2+ then is removed from the solution. This method enables the mercury to be removed from flue gas in a simple and economical manner.
摘要翻译：实现了从诸如发电厂或垃圾焚化厂等燃烧装置的烟道气中除去汞的方法，其中含汞烟道气通过吸收直接或间接地与吸附剂接触，试剂，由此在该接触期间汞被吸附剂基本吸附。吸附发生后，吸附剂与烟气分离，随后从吸收剂中分离，并加入到含有氧化剂的水溶液中，吸附的汞溶解成Hg2 +。随后将Hg2 +溶液与吸附剂分离，然后从溶液中除去Hg2 +。该方法能够以简单和经济的方式从烟道气中除去汞。

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