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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Process for the preparation of styryl dyestuffs
    • 制备苯乙烯基染料的方法
    • US4088673A
    • 1978-05-09
    • US633040
    • 1975-11-18
    • Walter GommHermann Beecken
    • Walter GommHermann Beecken
    • C09B23/00C09B23/14C07C121/78C07D215/16C07D277/80
    • C07C255/00C09B23/143
    • Process for the preparation of styryl dyestuffs, characterized in that, in a one-pot reaction, amines of the general formula form ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 denotes alkyl or aryl,R.sub.2 denotes hydrogen, alkyl or aryl,R.sub.3 -r.sub.6 denote hydrogen or non-ionic substituents, preferably alkyl, alkoxy, nitro or halogen or R.sub.1 with R.sub.3 or R.sub.5 conjointly from the remaining members of a 5-membered or 6-membered ring system which optionally contains further hetero-atomsAre treated with at least 1 equivalent of a Vilsmeier reagent, unconverted Vilsmeier reagent is decomposed, the pH value is adjusted to above 4 by addition of bases and subsequently--without any intermediate isolation--the product is treated with a methylene-active compound of the formula ##STR2## wherein X represents a nitrile or acyl group.
    • 苯乙烯基染料的制备方法,其特征在于在一锅反应中,通式的胺形成其中R 1表示烷基或芳基,R 2表示氢,烷基或芳基,R 3 -R 6表示氢或非 - 非离子取代基,优选烷基,烷氧基,硝基或卤素,或R 1与R 3或R 5连接地与5元或6元环系统的其余成员共价连接,任选地含有其它杂原子。用至少1个等价于 Vilsmeier试剂,未转化的Vilsmeier试剂被分解,通过加入碱将pH值调节至4以上,随后没有任何中间体分离,该产物用下式的亚甲基活性化合物(IMAGE)处理,其中X表示腈 或酰基。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • p-(Pyridinium-vinyl)-N,N-(disubstituted-aniline salts for dyeing paper
and their preparation
    • 对(吡啶鎓 - 乙烯基)-N,N-(用于染色纸的二取代苯胺盐及其制备
    • US4558133A
    • 1985-12-10
    • US170412
    • 1980-07-21
    • Hermann Beecken
    • Hermann Beecken
    • C09B23/00C09B23/14D21H21/28C09B23/10C09B23/16D06P1/42D21H1/46
    • C09B23/145
    • Novel dyestuffs of the general formula ##STR1## wherein R designates a lower alkyl or alkenyl radical andR.sup.1 and R.sup.2 designate lower alkyl or alkenyl radicals which, together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, can form a 5-membered or 6-membered heterocyclic ring,and whereinR, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 can be substituted by non-ionic radicals, and at least one of the radicals R, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 is substituted by an aryl radical, directly or via a bridge, orone of the radicals R.sup.1 or R.sup.2 represents an aryl radical, the ring a can be substituted by 1 or 2 methyl or ethyl radicals,the ring b can be substituted by 1 or 2 methyl, ethyl, methoxy or ethoxy radicals or by 1 halogen atom andAn.sup.- represents an anion,are particularly suitable for dyeing paper. They are prepared by condensing a pyridinium salt of the formula ##STR2## with an aldehyde of the formula ##STR3##
    • 新颖的通式为“IMAGE”的染料,其中R表示低级烷基或烯基,R 1和R 2表示低级烷基或烯基,它们与它们所键合的氮原子一起可以形成5元或6元环, 并且其中R 1,R 2和R 2可以被非离子基取代,并且R,R 1和R 2中的至少一个基团被芳基直接或经由桥或其中一个基团取代 R1或R2表示芳基,环a可以被1或2个甲基或乙基取代,环b可以被1或2个甲基,乙基,甲氧基或乙氧基取代或被1个卤素原子取代,而An-表示 阴离子特别适用于染色纸。 它们通过将式[IMAGE]的吡啶鎓盐与式(IMAGE)的醛缩合制备
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Cationic styryl dyestuffs
    • 阳离子苯乙烯染料
    • US4422969A
    • 1983-12-27
    • US313111
    • 1981-10-20
    • Hermann Beecken
    • Hermann Beecken
    • C09B23/00C07D233/61C09B23/01C09B23/14D06P1/41D21H21/28C07D213/57C07C121/78
    • D21H21/28C09B23/0091C09B23/143D06P1/41
    • Cationic styryl dyestuffs of the general formula ##STR1## wherein Q.sup.+ designates a cationic grouping,X designates a connecting member, andR designates hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, aralkyl, aryl, a radical of the formula --X--Q.sup.+ An.sup.- or, by ring closure with --X--Q.sup.+ and the N atom, form a heterocyclic structure of the formula ##STR2## where R.sup.2 is identical to hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl or aralkyl, andR.sup.3 is identical to alkyl, orR.sup.2 and R.sup.3 together are identical to (CH.sub.2).sub.4 or (CH.sub.2).sub.5, andA designates a 1,4-arylene group, which optionally gives a fused ring system by ring closure with N-R,R.sup.1 designates hydrogen or alkyl,B designates a divalent, non-ionic aromatic and/or hetero-aromatic bridge, andAn.sup.- designates an anion,and the cyclic and acyclic substituents, connecting members and bridges can carry non-ionic radicals, are used for dyeing natural and synthetic cationically colorable substrates, preferably for dyeing paper.
    • 通式为“IMAGE”的阳离子苯乙烯基染料,其中Q +表示阳离子基团,X表示连接构件,R表示氢,烷基,烯基,芳烷基,芳基,式-X-Q + An-或 通过与-X-Q +和N原子的闭环形成式为“IMAGE”的杂环结构,其中R 2与氢,烷基,链烯基或芳烷基相同,并且R 3与烷基相同或R 2和R 3一起 与(CH 2)4或(CH 2)5相同,A表示1,4-亚芳基,其任选地通过用NR闭环而形成稠环体系,R 1表示氢或烷基,B表示二价, 离子芳香族和/或杂芳族桥,An-表示阴离子,环状的无环取代基,连接构件和桥可携带非离子基团,用于染色天然和合成阳离子可着色基质,优选用于染色纸 。