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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Fragmentation projectile
    • 分段项目
    • US5131329A
    • 1992-07-21
    • US622640
    • 1990-12-05
    • Hendrik LipsHerbert WeisshauptHans Orth
    • Hendrik LipsHerbert WeisshauptHans Orth
    • F42B12/24F42B12/44
    • F42B12/44F42B12/24
    • A fragmentation projectile having at least two adjacent casings including an inner casing having an inner surface and an outer surface, and at least one outer casing substantially surrounding the outer surface of the inner casing. An explosive charge is disposed within the inner casing, and an incendiary mass is disposed on the inner surface of the inner casing and facing the explosive. Structured zones are defined on the inner casing and include regions of lesser wall thickness than the portions of the inner casing surrounding the regions to cause a shock wave generated when the explosive charge is detonated to be transferred locally into the at least one outer casing to produce fragments of a predetermined size and shape.
    • 一种具有至少两个相邻壳体的分裂抛射体,包括具有内表面和外表面的内壳体,以及基本上围绕内壳体的外表面的至少一个外壳体。 在内壳内设置有爆炸物,并且在内壳的内表面上设置燃烧物,面向炸药。 结构化区域限定在内壳体上,并且包括比围绕区域的内壳体的部分更小的壁厚的区域,以在爆炸装药引爆时局部地转移到至少一个外壳中产生冲击波,以产生 预定尺寸和形状的碎片。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Hollow charge with detonation wave guide
    • 中空充电与引爆波导
    • US5259317A
    • 1993-11-09
    • US700924
    • 1984-11-02
    • Hendrik Lips
    • Hendrik Lips
    • F42B1/024F42B1/032F42B12/44F42B1/02
    • F42B1/032F42B1/024F42B12/44
    • A warhead having hollow charge, such as a bomblet as well as a large caliber armor-piercing projectile has an improved detonation wave guide arrangement which preferably produces a high pyrophoric effect at target impact.The detonation wave guide itself is made of an incendiary-active (flamable) material, whereby a strong exothermal reaction is released by shock waves at target impact in the binding substances which form the wave guide. By exclusively initiating this exothermal reaction and incendiary effect by means of shock waves a rapid and simple introduction of the reaction in a few microseconds is achieved. The binding substance consists of metal particles and gases embedded in matrix. These metal particles have a high combustion enthalpy and the matrix is made of an organic polymer. The shock waves cause a decomposition of the metal particles of the matrix and a simultaneous temperature increase and a chemical reaction is triggered, whereby by means of the reaction products the temperature is further increased and by virtue of the release of large heat energy even poorly flamable substances are burned.
    • 具有中空装药的弹头,如炸弹,以及大口径的穿甲射弹具有改进的爆震波导装置,其优选地在目标冲击下产生高的自燃效果。 引爆波导本身由燃烧活性(可燃)材料制成,由此在形成波导的结合物质中的目标冲击下由冲击波释放强烈的放热反应。 通过专门引发这种放热反应和通过冲击波的燃烧效应,实现了在几微秒内快速简单地引入反应。 结合物质由嵌入基质的金属颗粒和气体组成。 这些金属颗粒具有高燃烧焓,并且基质由有机聚合物制成。 冲击波导致基体金属颗粒的分解和同时的温度升高并引发化学反应,由此通过反应产物,温度进一步增加,并且由于释放大的热能甚至不太可燃 物质燃烧。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Exploding missile
    • 爆炸导弹
    • US4691636A
    • 1987-09-08
    • US887176
    • 1986-07-17
    • Wolfram WittHendrik LipsHerbert SchollesRaimund Schweiger
    • Wolfram WittHendrik LipsHerbert SchollesRaimund Schweiger
    • F41G9/02F42B10/48F42B12/10F42B30/00F42C13/00F42B13/00F42B1/02F42B25/02
    • F42B10/48F41G9/02F42B12/10F42B30/006F42C13/006
    • An exploding missile has a casing and a parachute attached to the casing for making it move in a predetermined direction relative to the casing after launch. A charge in the casing has a projectile-forming front face, facing forward in the travel direction. An antenna is provided on the casing behind the front face and charge and is displaceable between a retracted position wholly behind the charge and an extended position projecting laterally therefrom and directed at least generally forwardly in the direction past the charge. An actuator is connected between the casing and the antenna for moving same from the retracted into the extended position after launch of the missile. A controller including a receiver connected to the antenna and a detonator in the charge detects the distance to a target in front of the missile and explodes the charge when a predetermined distance is detected or the target is otherwise sensed. The antenna is deployed after launch in a position capable of scanning forward of the obstacle to the secondary projectile, when that goes off.
    • 爆炸导弹具有壳体和附接到壳体的降落伞,用于使其在发射之后相对于壳体在预定方向上移动。 壳体中的电荷具有在行进方向上面向前的射弹形成前面。 天线在前面的后面设置在壳体后面并充电并且可以在完全在电荷后面的缩回位置和从其横向延伸的延伸位置之间移位,并且至少大致向前沿着通过电荷的方向。 致动器连接在壳体和天线之间,用于在发射导弹之后使其从缩回到延伸位置。 包括连接到天线的接收器和在电荷中的雷管的控制器检测到在导弹前面的目标的距离,并且当检测到预定距离或者另外感测到目标时爆炸电荷。 天线在发射后部署在能够向障碍物向前扫描到二次射弹的位置。