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    • 8. 发明授权
    • Method of extracting tetrodotoxin
    • 提取河豚毒素的方法
    • US06552191B1
    • 2003-04-22
    • US09695711
    • 2000-10-25
    • Maoqing ZhouFrank Hay Kong Shum
    • Maoqing ZhouFrank Hay Kong Shum
    • C07D49120
    • C07D491/18
    • The present invention relates to a new process of extracting tetrodotoxin from the tissues of an organism. The invention provides increased yield of tetrodotoxin from animal tissues. In the invention, a lixiviated solution is obtained by soaking the tissues with water and a weak organic acid. Soluble proteins are removed by heating the lixiviated solution at a temperature below the boiling point. After pH adjustment, the solution is passed through a cation exchange column. Inorganic salts and alkaline amino acids are removed, and then the tetrodotoxin is adsorbed and eluted from activated carbon. The tetrodotoxin is crystallized by adjusting the pH to 8-10.
    • 本发明涉及从生物体的组织中提取河豚毒素的新方法。 本发明提供了来自动物组织的河豚毒素的增加的产量。 在本发明中,通过用水和弱有机酸浸泡组织来获得浸渍溶液。 通过在低于沸点的温度下加热浸渍溶液来除去可溶性蛋白质。 pH调节后,溶液通过阳离子交换柱。 去除无机盐和碱性氨基酸,然后从活性炭吸附和洗脱河豚毒素。 通过将pH调节至8-10,使河豚毒素结晶。