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1. 发明授权

US4648589A Method and apparatus for aligning and feeding sheets for printing presses 失效
标题翻译：用于印刷机对准和送纸的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4648589A
公开(公告)日：1987-03-10
申请号：US788888
申请日：1985-10-18
申请人： Helmut Emrich , Jurgen Wenzel
发明人： Helmut Emrich , Jurgen Wenzel
IPC分类号： B65H9/00 , B65H9/06 , B65H9/10
CPC分类号： B65H9/105
摘要： A method and apparatus for aligning and feeding sheets for printing presses having a conveyor for supplying the sheets individually from a feed stack to the front and side lays in a feed table of the press. The method includes the steps of causing the sheets to strike the front lays, drawing the sheets against a side abutment of the side lay, engaging the sheets from below utilizing a vacuum device and then again pressing the sheets against the front lays.The apparatus includes a vacuum device and front and side lays. The vacuum device includes suction arms disposed below the sheets and ahead of the front lays with respect to the direction of the sheet movement. The front lays are movable reciprocably in the direction of the sheet movement while the side lays are movable transversely to the direction of the sheet movement. The apparatus also includes: a first cam for pivoting the suction arms, a second cam for reciprocating the side lay, and a suction disc for controlling the negative pressure applied to the suction arms, all of which are secured to a single shaft and adjusted and laid out in an angular position to one another so that the sheet, after having been drawn laterally against the side lays, is again engaged by the suction arms and moved into a final position against the front lays.
摘要翻译：用于对准和进给用于印刷机的纸张的方法和装置具有用于将纸张从进料堆叠单独地供应到前面和侧面的输送机放置在印刷机的进给台中。该方法包括以下步骤：使片材撞击前层，将片材靠在侧布的侧邻面上，使用真空装置从下方接合片材，然后再次将片材压靠在正面上。该设备包括一个真空装置，前面和后面。真空装置包括设置在片材下方并且相对于片材移动方向的前部布置之前的抽吸臂。前排可以在纸张运动的方向上往复运动，而侧布可横向移动纸张的方向移动。该装置还包括：用于使抽吸臂枢转的第一凸轮，用于使侧面布置往复运动的第二凸轮和用于控制施加到抽吸臂的负压的吸盘，所有这些压力均固定在单个轴上，布置在彼此成角度的位置，使得片材在被横向拉向侧面布置之后被再次与抽吸臂接合并且被移动到抵靠前部布置的最终位置。

2. 发明授权

US5341738A Device for transporting sheets within a printing machine 失效
标题翻译：用于在打印机内传送纸张的装置
公开(公告)号：US5341738A
公开(公告)日：1994-08-30
申请号：US55225
申请日：1993-04-28
申请人： Helmut Emrich , Reinhold Guba
发明人： Helmut Emrich , Reinhold Guba
IPC分类号： B41F21/08 , B65H29/04 , B41F13/24
CPC分类号： B65H29/041 , B65H29/042 , B65H2801/21
摘要： A device for transporting sheets within a printing machine in which the sheets are conveyed by gripper carriages which are articulated on endless chains driven by chain wheels. A transfer of the sheets between the gripper carriages and a sheet-guiding cylinder takes place in the region of the chain wheels. The chain wheels, around which the chains are guided do not have a continuous shaft, but are attached to the opposing ends of short stub shafts which are mounted rotatably in the frame side walls of the printing machine. Attached to the other ends of the stub shafts stubs are gear wheels which mesh with gear wheels attached to the two journals of the sheet-guiding cylinder in order to synchronize the chain wheels with the sheet-guiding cylinder. A feed and take-off transport device of this type operates in such a way that a freshly printed sheet or a sheet provided with varnish coating can be transferred to and/or removed from the sheet-guiding cylinder in a smear-free manner.
摘要翻译：一种用于在打印机内传送纸张的装置，其中纸张由夹持器托架输送，所述夹具托架铰接在由链轮驱动的环形链上。在夹持器托架和片材引导筒之间的片材的传送发生在链轮的区域中。链条周围的链轮不具有连续的轴，而是连接到可旋转地安装在印刷机的框架侧壁中的短短轴的相对端。连接到短截线轴的另一端的齿轮是齿轮，其与连接到片材引导筒的两个轴颈的齿轮啮合，以使链轮与片材引导筒同步。这种进料和送出运输装置的操作方式是使新鲜印刷的纸张或设置有清漆涂层的片材可以无涂抹的方式转移到片材引导筒体和/或从片材引导筒体移除。

3. 发明授权

US5115740A Sheet-feed drum in rotary presses 失效
标题翻译：旋转压力机中的进料鼓
公开(公告)号：US5115740A
公开(公告)日：1992-05-26
申请号：US579485
申请日：1990-09-10
申请人： Helmut Emrich , Uwe Sabrowski
发明人： Helmut Emrich , Uwe Sabrowski
IPC分类号： B41F21/00 , B41F21/10 , B41F22/00 , B65H29/06 , B65H29/52
CPC分类号： B41F22/00 , B41F21/10 , B65H2601/251
摘要： An improved sheet-feed drum for guiding and transferring sheets in a rotary printing press is provided with a plurality of round brushes rotatably mounted in closely spaced relation on a plurality of longitudinally extending supporting rods disposed about the periphery of the drum substantially parallel to the drum axis. The brushes are disposed on the support rods over the entire width of the sheets and have bristles made of an ink-repellent material.
摘要翻译：一种用于在旋转印刷机中引导和转印纸张的改进的送纸滚筒设置有多个圆刷，其可旋转地以紧密间隔的关系安装在多个纵向延伸的支撑杆上，该多个纵向延伸的支撑杆围绕滚筒的周边大致平行于滚筒轴。刷子在片材的整个宽度上设置在支撑杆上，并且具有由拒油材料制成的刷毛。

4. 发明授权

US4723489A Device for turning over sheets in rotary presses 失效
标题翻译：用于在旋转印刷机中翻转纸张的装置
公开(公告)号：US4723489A
公开(公告)日：1988-02-09
申请号：US907499
申请日：1986-09-15
申请人： Helmut Emrich , Paul Abendroth
发明人： Helmut Emrich , Paul Abendroth
IPC分类号： B41F21/10 , B41F5/02
CPC分类号： B41F21/108
摘要： A device for turning over sheets in rotary presses of in-line construction, in which the impression cylinders of consecutive printing units cooperate with a single double-size transfer drum with which a storage drum is associated and gripper transfer facilities are provided which consist of cooperating rows of clamping grippers including fixed-position first-printing grippers cooperating with clamping grippers of the storage drum for turning the sheet over at the transfer drum, second-printing grippers which are adjustable with respect to the sheet format, and smoothing devices adjustable with respect to the sheet end are disposed after the clamping grippers on the storage drum as viewed in the direction of rotation.
摘要翻译：一种用于在线结构的旋转压力机中翻转片材的装置，其中连续印刷单元的压印滚筒与与存储滚筒相关联的单个双重尺寸的转印鼓配合，并且提供夹持器传送设备，其包括协作的夹持夹具包括固定位置的第一印刷夹持器，与存储滚筒的夹持夹持器相配合，用于在转印鼓处转动片材，可相对于片材格式调节的第二印刷夹具以及可相对于片材格式调节的平滑装置在从旋转方向观察时，将片材端部设置在夹持夹持器在储存鼓上之后。

5. 发明授权

US4669380A Safety device for a sheet-fed rotary press 失效
标题翻译：单张进给旋转压机的安全装置
公开(公告)号：US4669380A
公开(公告)日：1987-06-02
申请号：US798748
申请日：1985-11-15
申请人： Berthold Seib , Helmut Emrich
发明人： Berthold Seib , Helmut Emrich
IPC分类号： B41F13/42 , B41F33/00 , B41F1/64
CPC分类号： B41F33/0018
摘要： A safety device has pivotally mounted rails for guarding impression cylinder nips in a sheet-fed rotary printing press. The guard rails are pivoted from a guard or safety position during maintenance to a second position away from the impression cylinder during printing to insure that the printed sheets are not smeared by the edges of the guard rails. The guard rails, however, also sense operator contact during maintenance to cause the inching drive of the press to shut off immediately. A hinged access cover or door on the press shields the impression cylinder and cooperating cylinder during printing, and is opened to perform maintenance. Opening of the access cover operates an electrical switch for shutting off the main drive of the press, and the access cover is mechanically connected to the guard rails by a resilient linkage which in turn causes pivoting of the guard rails toward their safety positions. A second electrical switch is operated by the pivoting of the guard rails and shuts off the inching drive in response to operator contact and pivoting of the guard rails in either direction from their safety positions. The resilient linkage also includes abutments limiting the range of pivoting due to operator contact.
摘要翻译：安全装置具有枢轴安装的导轨，用于在单张纸旋转印刷机中保护压印滚筒压痕。在打印期间，保护轨道在保护期间从保护装置或安全位置枢转到远离压印滚筒的第二位置，以确保打印的纸张不被护栏的边缘弄脏。然而，护栏也可以在维护期间感知操作员的接触，从而使压机的微动驱动立即关闭。压印机上的铰链通道盖或门可在打印过程中屏蔽压印滚筒和配合筒，打开以进行维护。检修盖的打开操作一个用于关闭压力机主驱动器的电气开关，并且通过一个弹性连杆机构地将检修盖机械地连接到护栏上，弹性联动装置又使保护导轨枢转到它们的安全位置。第二个电气开关通过护轨的枢转操作，并响应于操作人员从其安全位置向任一方向接触和枢转防护轨道而切断微动驱动器。弹性联动装置还包括限制由于操作者接触而枢转的范围的基台。

6. 发明授权

US4647033A Arrangement for conveyance of stream-fed sheets 失效
标题翻译：输送流纸的布置
公开(公告)号：US4647033A
公开(公告)日：1987-03-03
申请号：US768934
申请日：1985-08-26
申请人： Helmut Emrich
发明人： Helmut Emrich
IPC分类号： B65H29/24 , B65H5/22 , B65H5/24 , B65H29/66 , B65H29/32
CPC分类号： B65H11/005 , B65H5/24 , B65H2406/321 , B65H2406/322 , B65H2801/21
摘要： A conveyor for sheets fed to or from a printing press in an overlapped stream, the table having longitudinal slots formed therein laterally spaced from one another. A perforated endless conveyor belt is trained over the table. An enclosed chamber extending substantially the length of the table communicates directly with the slots, the chamber being convergently shaped terminating at its lower end in a throat. An axial flow fan in the throat draws air through the perforations so that a stream of overlapped sheets on the belt will be held in contact therewith for transport from one end of the table to the other. The fan is chosen to have a flow characteristic such as to maintain the pressure differential across the fan approximately constant notwithstanding variations in the rate of air flow resulting from gaps in the stream. The belt is in two narrow, laterally spaced sections dimensioned to fit into the slots.
摘要翻译：一种用于在重叠流中向印刷机或从印刷机供给的纸张的输送机，所述台子具有彼此横向间隔开地形成的纵向槽。在桌子上训练穿孔的环形输送带。基本上延伸的桌子的长度延伸的封闭腔室与槽直接连通，该腔室在其下端终止于咽喉处会聚地成形。喉部中的轴流风扇通过穿孔吸入空气，使得带上的重叠片材将与其保持接触，以从桌子的一端传送到另一端。风扇被选择为具有流动特性，例如为了保持风扇上的压力差大致恒定，尽管由流中的间隙导致的空气流速率的变化。带位于两个狭窄的横向间隔的部分，其尺寸适合于插入槽中。

7. 发明授权

US4466347A Device for conveying ink or a damping agent 失效
标题翻译：用于输送墨水或阻尼剂的装置
公开(公告)号：US4466347A
公开(公告)日：1984-08-21
申请号：US397829
申请日：1982-07-13
申请人： Kurt Difflipp , Helmut Emrich , Horst Erbach , Klaus Neberle , Heinrich Ochs , Gunter Schwebe
发明人： Kurt Difflipp , Helmut Emrich , Horst Erbach , Klaus Neberle , Heinrich Ochs , Gunter Schwebe
IPC分类号： B41F7/24 , B41F7/26 , B41F7/40 , B41F31/14 , B41L27/32 , B01F15/06
CPC分类号： B41F7/40 , B41F31/14 , B41L27/32 , Y10S101/32
摘要： A fluid supply system for a lithographic printing press in which a fountain roller journalled in the frame of the press and driven at a slow speed is partially submerged so that a film of fluid is formed on its surface. A distributor roller is journalled in the frame parallel to the fountain roller and spaced therefrom to form a gap. A ductor roller movable broadwise in the gap is supported by a pair of arms which are, in turn, rigidly supported by a shaft journalled in the frame. A driving arm having a thrust rod connected thereto is rigidly secured to the shaft. The driving arm is coupled to a cam follower which engages a rotary cam so that upon rotation of the cam the shaft oscillates to swing the ductor roller back and forth for successive engagement of the fountain roller and the distributor roller to convey fluid therebetween. Opposed way surfaces are provided at the ends of the arms oriented generally perpendicular to the plane of the arms. Mounting blocks carrying the ends of the ductor roller are slidable on the way surfaces. Paired springs are provided on opposite sides of each of the mounting blocks in working opposition to one another so as to define a normal position of the ductor roller with respect to the arms. Upon engagement of the ductor roller with either the distributor roller or fountain roller, any relative overtravel of the cam follower is yieldingly accommodated by the deformation of the springs. A set screw in each arm prestresses the springs and adjusts the normal position of the ductor roller.
摘要翻译：一种用于平版印刷机的液体供应系统，其中，一个供墨辊轴承在压机的框架中并以低速驱动，部分地浸没在表面上形成流体膜。分配器辊子与框架平行地支撑在框架上并与其间隔开以形成间隙。在间隙中可宽度方向移动的导辊被一对臂支撑，该一对臂又由轴架支承在框架中的刚性地支撑。具有连接到其上的推杆的驱动臂刚性地固定到轴上。驱动臂联接到凸轮从动件，该凸轮从动件接合旋转凸轮，使得当凸轮旋转时，轴摆动以使前导辊滚动来回旋转，用于墨斗辊和分配辊之间的连续接合以在其间输送流体。相反方向的表面设置在大体上垂直于臂的平面定向的臂的端部处。承载导辊的端部的安装块可在路面上滑动。配对弹簧设置在每个安装块的相对侧上，彼此相对工作，以便限定导辊相对于臂的正常位置。当导辊与分配辊或供墨辊接合时，凸轮从动件的任何相对超行程可以通过弹簧的变形来承受。每个臂中的固定螺钉预应力弹簧并调节导辊的正常位置。

8. 发明授权

US5186105A Device for monitoring sheet movement near the lay marks of sheet-fed offset printing presses 失效
标题翻译：用于监控纸张运动的装置附近的纸张标签印刷压印机
公开(公告)号：US5186105A
公开(公告)日：1993-02-16
申请号：US869315
申请日：1992-04-15
申请人： Helmut Emrich , Horst Muller , Walter Ruwe , Erich Wegel
发明人： Helmut Emrich , Horst Muller , Walter Ruwe , Erich Wegel
IPC分类号： B41F3/14 , B41F21/12 , B41F33/00 , B41F33/06 , B41F33/14 , B65H7/08
CPC分类号： B41F21/12 , B41F33/00 , B65H7/08 , B65H2511/20 , B65H2511/212 , B65H2513/50 , B65H2553/41
摘要： A device for monitoring sheet movement near the lay marks of sheet-fed offset printing presses. To ensure that a sheet has sufficient time to settle on the lay marks, the invention automatically selects between two instants at which sheet position is detected based on the state of the press (printing on or printing off). Since, depending on the state of the press, different procedures are performed before printing, selection of different instants of sensing provide a sheet the maximum amount of time possible for settling before detection.
摘要翻译：用于在单张胶版印刷机的印痕附近监测纸张移动的装置。为了确保纸张具有足够的时间来平息印张，本发明根据印刷机的状态（打印或打印关闭）自动在检测纸张位置的两个时刻之间进行选择。由于根据印刷机的状态，在打印之前执行不同的程序，因此选择不同的感测瞬间提供片材在检测之前可以进行沉淀的最大时间量。

9. 发明授权

US4711173A Changing drive for the distributing rollers of at least one inking unit of a printing unit of an offset rotary press 失效
标题翻译：改变偏移旋转压机的打印单元的至少一个着墨单元的分配辊的驱动器
公开(公告)号：US4711173A
公开(公告)日：1987-12-08
申请号：US823345
申请日：1986-01-28
申请人： Helmut Emrich , Josef Mathes , Heinrich Ochs , Janko Despot
发明人： Helmut Emrich , Josef Mathes , Heinrich Ochs , Janko Despot
IPC分类号： B41F31/10 , B41F31/15 , B41F31/32 , B41F31/14
CPC分类号： B41F31/15
摘要： The amount of travel and the phase of axial reciprocation for sets of distributing rollers provided on each of at least two inking units of a rotary printing unit are independently adjustable from a central location. For each of the inking units, one eccentric drive adjustable in reciprocating phase and in the stroke or amount of travel is connected to the end portion of an impression cylinder twice the size of associated plate cylinders so that the axial reciprocating movements of the distributing rollers are derived in synchronism with the rotation of the impression cylinder and in a ratio of 1:2 to the rotation of the associated plate cylinders. In one embodiment, a single bolt clamps the two eccentric drives one on top of the other to the end portion of the impression cylinder. In another embodiment, the two eccentrics drives are concentrically arranged in ring-fashion to permit separate clamping and unclamping of each of the four independent adjustments of the amount of travel and phase of reciprocation.
摘要翻译：设置在旋转印刷单元的至少两个着墨单元中的每一个上的一组分配辊的行程和轴向往复运动的相位可以从中心位置独立地调节。对于每个着墨单元，可以在往复相位和行程或行程量中调节的一个偏心驱动器连接到压印滚筒的端部两倍于相关印版滚筒的尺寸，使得分布辊的轴向往复运动是与压印滚筒的旋转同步地以与相关的印版滚筒的旋转1:2的比率导出。在一个实施例中，单个螺栓将两个偏心驱动器在另一个顶部上夹紧到压印滚筒的端部。在另一个实施例中，两个偏心驱动器以环形同心布置，以允许单独夹紧和松开四次独立调整行程量和往复运动的相位。

10. 发明授权

US4651984A Method of and apparatus for accurate-register sheet transport in a printing machine 失效
标题翻译：在印刷机中准确记录纸张传送的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4651984A
公开(公告)日：1987-03-24
申请号：US646130
申请日：1984-08-30
申请人： Helmut Emrich
发明人： Helmut Emrich
IPC分类号： B65H5/22 , B65H5/24 , B65H9/06 , B65H9/08 , B65H9/00
CPC分类号： B65H11/005 , B65H5/24 , B65H9/08 , B65H2406/321 , B65H2801/21
摘要： In a paper transport conveyor from a sheet feeder to a printing machine, the sheets are underlapped for speed reasons and for this purpose, the sheets are held and transported in a defined position using a conveyor table to which a vacuum is applied. In order to optimize the feed register in the printing machine in all states of operation, an additional conveyor device holds the sheets at the front gauges and aligns them. The vacuum at the conveyor table is quantitatively variable and the vacuum is so controlled according to operation as to be applied when sheets are required to be held on the conveyor table but interrupted when its action would obstruct the sheet alignment on the conveyor table.
摘要翻译：在从送纸器到印刷机的纸张传送输送机中，由于速度原因，纸张被重叠，为此，使用输送台将其保持并输送到定义的位置，输送台被施加到真空。为了在各种操作状态下优化印刷机中的进给寄存器，附加的传送装置将纸张保持在前面的尺寸并对准它们。输送台上的真空是可定量变化的，并且根据操作来控制真空，以便当需要将纸张保持在输送机台上时被施加，但当其动作将阻碍输送机台上的纸张对准时中断。

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