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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Roller guide for continuous casting installation
    • 滚筒导轨用于连续铸造安装
    • US4590986A
    • 1986-05-27
    • US573057
    • 1984-01-23
    • Heinrich ScholzGunter Flemming
    • Heinrich ScholzGunter Flemming
    • B22D11/128B22D11/12
    • B22D11/1282
    • A roller guide for use in a continuous casting installation for steel is divided into segments. Each segment includes a fixed guide member which rests on a base and a movable guide member which is supported by the fixed guide member. The guide members carry rollers which cooperate to define a path for a continuously cast steel strand. The fixed guide member has a series of hollow columns which are aligned with respective tubular elements provided on the movable guide member. Spacers for adjusting the distance between the rollers are disposed between the columns and tubular elements. A tie rod extends through each column and has a first end located externally of but adjacent to the respective column. The first end of each tie rod has a passage which registers with a corresponding passage in the base. Each pair of registering passages receives a locking pin. The locking pins connect the tie rods to the base and indirectly connect the fixed guide member to the base via the tie rods. Each tie rod has a second end located in one of the tubular elements of the movable guide member. A compression spring in each tubular element reacts against the associated tie rod and against the movable guide member thereby urging the movable guide member towards the fixed guide member. The action of the compression springs also causes the locking pins, and hence the fixed guide member, to be braced against the base. A piston-and-cylinder unit mounted inside each tubular element is arranged to act against the adjacent end face of the associated tie rod counter to the respective compression spring.
    • 用于钢连续铸造安装的滚子导轨分为多个部分。 每个部分包括固定在基座上的固定引导部件和由固定引导部件支撑的可动引导部件。 引导构件承载合作以限定连续铸钢绞线的路径的辊。 固定的引导构件具有一系列空心柱,其与设置在可移动引导构件上的各个管状元件对准。 用于调整辊之间距离的间隔件设置在柱和管状元件之间。 拉杆延伸穿过每个柱,并且具有位于相应柱的外部但邻近相应柱的第一端。 每个拉杆的第一端具有与基座中的相应通道对准的通道。 每对对准通道都接收锁定销。 锁定销将拉杆连接到基座,并通过拉杆将固定导向构件间接连接到基座。 每个拉杆具有位于可移动引导构件的管状元件中的一个中的第二端。 每个管状元件中的压缩弹簧与相关联的拉杆和抵靠活动导向件反应,从而将可动导向件朝向固定导向件推动。 压缩弹簧的作用也导致锁定销,并因此固定导向件被支撑在基座上。 安装在每个管状元件内的活塞和气缸单元布置成相对于相应的压缩弹簧抵靠相关连杆的相邻端面。