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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Furnace with Refractory Bricks that Define Cooling Channels for Gaseous Media
    • 炉用耐火砖定义气体介质的冷却通道
    • US20140245935A1
    • 2014-09-04
    • US14348825
    • 2012-10-01
    • HATCH LTD.
    • Sean SouthallBert WasmundMaciej JastrzebskiFrank StoberMichael ParravaniRobert Veenstra
    • F27D1/12
    • F27D1/12F27B3/10F27B3/14
    • A furnace is provided suitable for metallurgical processes, comprising at least one section comprised of refractory bricks with an outer shell plate adjacent to the refractory bricks, including exterior bricks whose external faces adjacent the shell plate define gaseous media cooling channels extending along the exterior of the refractory bricks between them and the shell plate. The furnace further comprises cooling plates within the cooling channels and joints between the successive courses of bricks. Advantageously, the conductivity of the cooling plates is at least 5 times the conductivity of the refractory lining into which it is inserted. Suitable materials include copper and copper-based alloys, brasses, bronzes, cast irons, aluminum alloys, silver, high-temperature steels, refractory metals and their alloys, graphite, silicon carbide, and aluminum nitride.
    • 提供了适用于冶金工艺的炉子,其包括至少一个由耐火砖组成的部分,该耐火砖具有邻近耐火砖的外壳板,包括外壁,其外表面邻近壳板限定沿着外壁延伸的气体介质冷却通道 它们之间的耐火砖和壳板。 该炉还包括冷却通道内的冷却板和连续的砖块之间的连接。 有利的是,冷却板的导电率至少为其所插入耐火衬里的电导率的5倍。 合适的材料包括铜和铜基合金,黄铜,青铜,铸铁,铝合金,银,高温钢,难熔金属及其合金,石墨,碳化硅和氮化铝。