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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Biodegradable aliphatic polyester, melt-extrusion film thereof, and
process for the production thereof
    • 生物降解脂肪族聚酯,其熔融挤出膜及其制造方法
    • US5731402A
    • 1998-03-24
    • US637082
    • 1996-04-24
    • Haruo NishidaMitsuhiro YamashitaNorikazu Hattori
    • Haruo NishidaMitsuhiro YamashitaNorikazu Hattori
    • C08G63/08C08G63/82C08G2/02
    • C08G63/823C08G63/08
    • A process for the production of biodegradable aliphatic polyester particles by (co)polymerizing 2-oxetanone or a mixture containing at least 80% by weight of 2-oxetanone and up to 20% by weight of a cyclic ester or cyclic ether other than 2-oxetanone in the presence of a polymerization initiator supported on a carrier in which an ion polymerization initiator is supported on poly(2-oxetanone) in a liquid medium having a solubility parameter of about 15 to about 18 MPa.sup.1/2 and being capable of dissolving 2-oxetanone, and in a polymerizing apparatus having an internal surface formed of a material which is free of polarity or whose polarity is very small, to form a particulate aliphatic polyester; and a biodegradable aliphatic polyester melt-extrusion film, which comprises the biodegradable aliphatic polyester having a weight average molecular weight of 20,000 to 2,000,000, and having a water vapor transmission rate of 300 to 700 g/m.sup.2.24 hours.25 .mu.m and heat-fusing strength of 500 to 5,000 gf/15 mm.
    • 通过(共)聚合2-氧杂环丁酮或含有至少80重量%的2-氧杂环丁酮和至多20重量%的除了2-氧杂环丁酮以外的环状酯或环状醚的混合物来生产可生物降解的脂肪族聚酯颗粒的方法, 在溶剂参数为约15〜18MPa + E的液体介质中负载在负载于聚(2-氧杂环丁酮)上的离子聚合引发剂的载体上的聚合引发剂存在下,氧杂环丁酮, EE并且能够溶解2-氧杂环丁酮,并且在具有由无极性或极性非常小的材料形成的内表面的聚合装置中形成脂族聚酯颗粒; 和可生物降解的脂肪族聚酯熔融挤出膜,其包含重均分子量为20,000〜200万的生物降解性脂肪族聚酯,水蒸气透过率为300〜700g / m 2·24小时25μm,热量 - 强度为500〜5,000gf / 15mm。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Mirror position detection device
    • 镜面位置检测装置
    • US5993018A
    • 1999-11-30
    • US46155
    • 1998-03-23
    • Norikazu HattoriNaoto IwanabeMichiaki HattoriToshihiro MochizukiToru Okamoto
    • Norikazu HattoriNaoto IwanabeMichiaki HattoriToshihiro MochizukiToru Okamoto
    • B60R1/06B60R1/072G01B7/30G02B7/182
    • B60R1/072G01B7/30
    • In a device for detecting mirror position, there is provided a resistor substrate being located coaxially with a nut adjuster for adjusting an angle of incline of a mirror, and a contact member so as to nip the resistor substrate. The contact member slides in line corresponding to the movement of the nut adjuster while the resistor substrate is fixed to a housing. Thus, as the nut adjuster slides, the contact member slides against the resistor substrate, which results the change of a contact position of the contact member and a long resistance R1. Consequently, since a voltage level generated at the contact member changes, the angle of incline of the mirror can be determined by detecting this voltage level. Inasmuch as the contact member and the resistor substrate are housed within a sliding block, there is no need for much space to locate the various parts in, and thus the whole device can be configured in a compact manner.In addition, the fact that the resistance R1 is connected to the direct-current power source via resistances R2 and R3 means that the measured voltage level is acquired in the form of an intermediate value of the direct-current power source voltage. Subsequently, it is possible to reduce the influence of noise and other factors so that the mirror angle can be detected with a high degree of accuracy.
    • 在用于检测反射镜位置的装置中,设置有与用于调节反射镜倾斜角度的螺母调节器同轴定位的电阻基板和接触构件以夹持电阻基板。 当电阻器基板固定到壳体时,接触构件在与螺母调节器的运动相对应的条件下滑动。 因此,当螺母调节器滑动时,接触构件抵靠电阻器基板滑动,这导致接触构件的接触位置的变化和长电阻R1。 因此,由于在接触构件处产生的电压电平变化,所以可以通过检测该电压电平来确定反射镜的倾斜角。 由于接触构件和电阻器基板容纳在滑动块内,因此不需要很多空间来定位各种部件,因此可以以紧凑的方式配置整个装置。 此外,电阻R1经由电阻R2和R3连接到直流电源的事实意味着以直流电源电压的中间值的形式获取测量的电压电平。 随后,可以降低噪声等因素的影响,从而可以高精度地检测镜面角度。