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1. 发明授权

US4267530A Iris for receiver protector 失效
标题翻译：接收器保护膜的光圈
公开(公告)号：US4267530A
公开(公告)日：1981-05-12
申请号：US61129
申请日：1979-07-26
申请人： William D. Cherry , Harry Goldie
发明人： William D. Cherry , Harry Goldie
IPC分类号： H01P1/14 , H01P1/08
CPC分类号： H01P1/14
摘要： An iris for a stage of a receiver protector is described incorporating a metal plate having a slot opening wherein the electric field across the slot opening is enhanced by tapering or beveling the edges of the slot.The invention overcomes the problem of high firing threshold and high recovery time of a gas plasma by providing metal in close proximity to the gap for providing free electrons.
摘要翻译：描述了用于接收器保护器的级的虹膜，其结合有具有狭槽开口的金属板，其中跨越槽开口的电场通过使槽的边缘逐渐变细或倾斜来增强。本发明通过提供靠近间隙的金属提供自由电子来克服气体等离子体的高烧结阈值和高恢复时间的问题。

2. 发明授权

US4496917A RF-Primed high power halogen vial apparatus 失效
标题翻译： RF-Primed高功率卤素瓶装置
公开(公告)号：US4496917A
公开(公告)日：1985-01-29
申请号：US422430
申请日：1982-09-23
申请人： Harry Goldie , William D. Cherry
发明人： Harry Goldie , William D. Cherry
IPC分类号： H01P1/14
CPC分类号： H01P1/14
摘要： A high power halogen-filled vial stage receiver protector utilizing an RF priming source in conjunction with a pair of circular guides to provide a continuous supply of priming free electrons to the halogen gas-filled plasma limiter vial.
摘要翻译：高功率卤素填充的小瓶级接收器保护器，其利用RF启动源与一对圆形引导器结合，以向卤素气体填充的等离子体限制器小瓶提供连续的引发自由电子供应。

3. 发明授权

US4155053A Enhanced coupling in ferrimagnetic microwave devices 失效
标题翻译：亚铁磁微波器件增强耦合
公开(公告)号：US4155053A
公开(公告)日：1979-05-15
申请号：US811920
申请日：1977-06-30
申请人： Steven N. Stitzer , Harry Goldie
发明人： Steven N. Stitzer , Harry Goldie
IPC分类号： H01P1/218 , H03G11/00 , H01P1/20 , H01P1/22
CPC分类号： H01P1/218 , H03G11/006
摘要： An improved microwave device for filtering and power limiting is described incorporating a yttrium-iron-garnet (YIG) sphere and a transmission line wherein coupling between the YIG sphere and the transmission line is enhanced by placing the YIG sphere in a groove in a ground plane under the transmission line. The current induced in the groove of the ground plane results in enhanced coupling.
摘要翻译：描述了用于滤波和功率限制的改进的微波装置，其结合了钇 - 铁 - 石榴石（YIG）球和传输线，其中通过将YIG球放置在接地平面中的凹槽中来增强YIG球与传输线之间的耦合在传输线下。在接地平面的槽中感应的电流导致耦合增强。

4. 发明授权

US4266202A Receiver protector having means for suppressing internally generated noise signal frequencies 失效
标题翻译：接收器保护器具有用于抑制内部产生的噪声信号频率的装置
公开(公告)号：US4266202A
公开(公告)日：1981-05-05
申请号：US061128
申请日：1979-07-26
申请人： Harry Goldie
发明人： Harry Goldie
IPC分类号： H01P1/14 , H01P1/207 , H03G11/02 , H04B1/10
CPC分类号： H03G11/025 , H01P1/14 , H01P1/207 , H04B1/10
摘要： A receiver protector is described incorporating a waveguide containing several isolation stages followed by at least one iris plate filter.The invention overcomes the problem of RF or microwave leakage power of out-of-band frequencies some of which may be generated by non-linear elements in the prior isolation stages of the receiver protector.
摘要翻译：描述了一种接收器保护器，其结合了包含几个隔离级的波导，随后是至少一个虹膜过滤器。本发明克服了带外频率的RF或微波泄漏功率的问题，其中一些可能由接收机保护器的现有隔离级中的非线性元件产生。

5. 发明授权

US4194200A Combined receiver protector, AGC attenuator and sensitivity time control device 失效
标题翻译：组合接收器保护器，AGC衰减器和灵敏度时间控制装置
公开(公告)号：US4194200A
公开(公告)日：1980-03-18
申请号：US956704
申请日：1978-11-01
申请人： Harry Goldie
发明人： Harry Goldie
IPC分类号： G01S7/34 , H03G11/02
CPC分类号： H03G11/025 , G01S7/34
摘要： The passive receiver protector, AGC attenuator and sensitivity time control functions of a radar are combined in a single device which performs the functions in front of the radar low noise amplifier with relatively low loss. The receiver protector utilizes semiconductor diodes which operate as a power limiter during transmit and as precision attenuators during receive.
摘要翻译：无源接收机保护器，AGC衰减器和雷达的灵敏度时间控制功能组合在一个单一的设备中，在具有相对较低损耗的雷达低噪声放大器前进行功能。接收器保护器利用在发射期间作为功率限制器工作的半导体二极管，以及在接收期间作为精密衰减器。

6. 发明授权

US4395684A R.F. Primed plasma limiter for radar receiver protector 失效
标题翻译： R.F. 用于雷达接收器保护器的引导式等离子体限制器
公开(公告)号：US4395684A
公开(公告)日：1983-07-26
申请号：US300762
申请日：1981-09-10
申请人： Harry Goldie , Suman D. Patel
发明人： Harry Goldie , Suman D. Patel
IPC分类号： H01P1/14
CPC分类号： H01P1/14
摘要： The plasma switching stage of a radar receiver protector is simplified and improved by the utilization of a halogen gas filled quartz container and a "keepalive" electron source. The container is configured as a capillary stem filled with low pressure chlorine gas and provides the active switching element in the signal waveguide portion of the receiver protector. An enclosed r.f. energy source in combination with the capillary stem creates a copious and steady free electron supply. The r.f. exciting field used to activate the "keepalive" plasma is enhanced by a coaxial re-entrant cavity located on the top wall of the receiver protector waveguide.
摘要翻译：雷达接收器保护器的等离子切换级通过使用充满卤素气体的石英容器和“保持性”电子源得到简化和改进。容器被配置为填充有低压氯气的毛细管杆，并且在接收器保护器的信号波导部分中提供有源开关元件。封闭的r.f. 能量源与毛细管杆结合产生大量和稳定的自由电子供应。 r.f. 通过位于接收器保护器波导的顶壁上的同轴凹入腔增强用于激活“保持性”等离子体的激励场。

7. 发明授权

US4232278A High power microwave integrated circuit receiver protector with integral sensitivity time control 失效
标题翻译：高功率微波集成电路接收器保护器，具有整体灵敏度时间控制
公开(公告)号：US4232278A
公开(公告)日：1980-11-04
申请号：US55423
申请日：1979-07-06
申请人： Michael J. Gawronski , Harry Goldie
发明人： Michael J. Gawronski , Harry Goldie
IPC分类号： H01P1/15 , H03G11/02 , H04B1/10
CPC分类号： H01P1/15 , H03G11/025
摘要： PIN diodes of decreasing base region thicknesses, wherein the thickest base region diode functions as a quasi-active limiter with turn-on bias supplied by detected RF current in a Schottky barrier diode with a discharge resistor providing fast recovery; and the thinnest base region PIN diode being a zero bias punch-through type, with a dc sensitivity time control, functioning as a passive limiter during transmit and controlled attenuator during receive provides an improved radar receiver protector circuit. The operation of the PIN diode is enhanced by a unique mounting on a gold-plated copper puck in the circuit board and tuning the signal leads to the diode.
摘要翻译：具有减小的基极区厚度的PIN二极管，其中最厚的基极二极管用作具有通过检测的RF电流在具有提供快速恢复的放电电阻器的肖特基势垒二极管中提供的导通偏置的准有源限制器; 并且最薄的基极PIN二极管是零偏压穿通型，具有直流灵敏度时间控制，在接收期间在发射和受控衰减器期间用作无源限制器，提供改进的雷达接收器保护器电路。 PIN二极管的操作通过电路板上的镀金铜圆盘上的独特安装来增强，并且调谐信号引导到二极管。

8. 发明授权

US4193047A Frequency selective ferrimagnetic power limiter 失效
标题翻译：频率选择性亚铁磁功率限制器
公开(公告)号：US4193047A
公开(公告)日：1980-03-11
申请号：US902130
申请日：1978-05-02
申请人： Philip S. Carter , Steven N. Stitzer , Harry Goldie
发明人： Philip S. Carter , Steven N. Stitzer , Harry Goldie
IPC分类号： H03G11/00 , H01P1/22
CPC分类号： H03G11/006
摘要： Two sectoral radial resonators coupled at their centers of radii by a strip transmission line and doubly loaded with opposing ferrimagnetic spheres between the said strip transmission line and the ground planes provides a frequency selective power limiter.
摘要翻译：通过带状传输线在其半径中心处耦合并且在所述带状传输线和接地平面之间双重加载相对的铁磁性球体的两个扇形放大谐振器提供频率选择性功率限制器。

9. 发明授权

US4329688A Signal injection circuit for radar gain and noise tests 失效
标题翻译：用于雷达增益和噪声测试的信号注入电路
公开(公告)号：US4329688A
公开(公告)日：1982-05-11
申请号：US119345
申请日：1980-02-07
申请人： Harry Goldie
发明人： Harry Goldie
IPC分类号： G01S7/40 , G01S13/00
CPC分类号： G01S7/4021
摘要： A circuit injects the signal from a stable localized oscillator past a pin diode switch through a first circulator to a waveguide, a second circuit injects a noise signal from a generating diode through a second circulator to the first circulator to the waveguide, a switching system causes the diodes to function in a coordinated manner.
摘要翻译： A电路将来自稳定的本地振荡器的信号通过第二循环器通过第二循环器注入到波导，第二电路将来自发生二极管的噪声信号通过第二循环器向第一循环器向波导注入，开关系统导致二极管以协调的方式起作用。

10. 发明授权

US4245197A Radar receiver protector with auxiliary source of electron priming 失效
标题翻译：雷达接收器保护器，辅助电子发射源
公开(公告)号：US4245197A
公开(公告)日：1981-01-13
申请号：US881956
申请日：1978-02-27
申请人： Harry Goldie
发明人： Harry Goldie
IPC分类号： H01P1/14 , H01J7/46
CPC分类号： H01P1/14
摘要： A microwave discharge gap receiver protector includes a radioactive ignitor of the nuclear decay type to provide an auxiliary source of electron priming therefore, the radioactive ignitor comprising a radioactive plate for emitting beta particles therefrom, and a tubular enclosure to channel the flow of emitted beta particles therethrough. In operation, a portion of the channeled emitted beta particles collide with the inner walls of the enclosure which are comprised of a material having a high secondary emission characteristic to generate additional electron particles as a result of secondary emission. Another portion of the beta particles in the channel of the tubular enclosure collide with existing gas particles to generate a second source of auxiliary electrons. The combined sources of auxiliary electrons result in an increased particle concentration which is emitted at an exit end of the enclosure and directed to the discharge gap of the receiver for priming purposes. In addition, the tubular enclosure may have distributedly applied longitudinally thereacross a predetermined voltage potential primarily for enhancing the movement of the slower secondary electrons which are emitted at the priming electron exit end of the enclosure.
摘要翻译：微波放电间隙接收器保护器包括核衰变类型的放射性点火器，从而提供辅助电子发射源，放射性点火器包括用于从其中发射β粒子的放射性板，以及用于引导发射的β粒子流的管状外壳通过。在操作中，通道发射的β粒子的一部分与外壳的内壁碰撞，其由具有高二次发射特性的材料组成，以产生作为二次发射的结果的附加电子粒子。管状外壳的通道中的β颗粒的另一部分与现有气体颗粒碰撞以产生第二辅助电子源。辅助电子的组合源导致增加的颗粒浓度，其在外壳的出口端处发射并引导到接收器的放电间隙以用于引发目的。此外，管状外壳可以分布地沿着预定电压电位纵向施加，主要用于增强在外壳的起动电子出口端处发射的较慢二次电子的移动。

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