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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Method and apparatus for voice communication
    • 用于语音通信的方法和装置
    • US20060280159A1
    • 2006-12-14
    • US11149802
    • 2005-06-10
    • Hao BiRon RotsteinJohn HarrisFan WangJiangnan Chen
    • Hao BiRon RotsteinJohn HarrisFan WangJiangnan Chen
    • H04B7/216
    • H04L1/1887H04L1/1819
    • The present invention is a method and apparatus for voice communication. Vocoded frames are transmitted using a transmission intervals. Each transmission interval is split into a first interval portion and a second interval portion. Code symbols associated with each vocoded frame are divided into a group A and a group B. The method includes transmitting group A code symbols of a first vocoded frame using a first interval portion of an interval i; decoding the group A code symbols received at the first interval portion of the interval i; performing an error detection code check on the first interval portion of the interval i; generating and sending a negative acknowledgment signal when the first interval portion of the interval i fails the error detection code check; and transmitting group B code symbols of the first vocoded frame using a second interval portion of an interval i+N.
    • 本发明是用于语音通信的方法和装置。 使用传输间隔传输声码帧。 每个传输间隔被分成第一间隔部分和第二间隔部分。 与每个声码帧相关联的代码符号被分成组A和组B.该方法包括使用间隔i的第一间隔部分发送第一声码帧的组A码符号; 解码在间隔i的第一间隔部分处接收的组A码符号; 对间隔i的第一间隔部分执行错误检测码检查; 当间隔i的第一间隔部分未通过错误检测码检查时,产生和发送否定确认信号; 以及使用间隔i + N的第二间隔部分来发送第一声码帧的组B码符号。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for implementing PN masks for a truncated M-sequence
    • 用于实现截断的M序列的PN掩模的方法和装置
    • US06246676B1
    • 2001-06-12
    • US09459688
    • 1999-12-13
    • Jiangnan ChenYuda Y. LuzRon Rotstein
    • Jiangnan ChenYuda Y. LuzRon Rotstein
    • H04B7216
    • H04J13/10H04B1/707H04B7/2628H04J13/0022H04J13/0074
    • Method and apparatus to provide a pseudo random noise (PN) sequence having a particular code phase offset for use in a radio in a Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) radio system (100). In one embodiment, a first mask (320) is applied to shift a reference PN sequence to the assigned PN code phase (416). Upon reaching the end of the reference PN sequence, the initial state is reloaded (420) into the PN generator state register to reset the state value to its initial value, thereby producing a cyclical sequence. In a second embodiment, a first mask (622) and a second mask (624) are applied to the reference sequence produced by the PN generator state registers (620) to produce the appropriate portions of the output sequence.
    • 提供具有用于码分多址(CDMA)无线电系统(100)中的无线电中的特定码相位偏移的伪随机噪声(PN)序列的方法和装置。 在一个实施例中,施加第一掩模(320)以将参考PN序列移位到所分配的PN码相位(416)。 在到达参考PN序列的末尾时,将初始状态重新加载(420)到PN发生器状态寄存器中,以将状态值重置为其初始值,从而产生循环序列。 在第二实施例中,将第一掩模(622)和第二掩模(624)应用于由PN发生器状态寄存器(620)产生的参考序列,以产生输出序列的适当部分。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Soft handoff between cellular systems employing different encoding rates
    • 使用不同编码率的蜂窝系统之间的软切换
    • US07046719B2
    • 2006-05-16
    • US09801891
    • 2001-03-08
    • Jiangnan ChenRon RotsteinYuda LuzLouay A Jalloul
    • Jiangnan ChenRon RotsteinYuda LuzLouay A Jalloul
    • H04B15/00H04K1/00H04L27/30
    • H04L1/0054H04B7/022H04W36/18
    • A receiver (200) is provided receiving signals from differing base stations (BTSA and BTSB). The signal from BTSA is encoded using a first rate convolutional encoder while the signal transmitted from BTSB is encoded using a second rate convolutional encoder. Since the multiple base station links may result in a different number of symbols being received for each bit transmitted, the symbols received for each link cannot be simply combined. Therefore, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the resulting symbols are passed to multiple branch metric circuits (210–211), where branch metrics (μi) for the symbols are obtained. After the ith branch metrics for the base stations are computed, the branch metrics for each base station are passed to a combiner (212) where they are combined.
    • 接收器(200)被提供为接收来自不同基站(BTS< A>和BTS< B> B>)的信号。 使用第一速率卷积编码器对来自BTS A的信号进行编码,而使用第二速率卷积编码器对从BTS B发送的信号进行编码。 由于多个基站链路可能导致针对所发送的每个比特接收到不同数量的符号,因此不能简单地组合每个链路所接收的符号。 因此,在本发明的优选实施例中,所得到的符号被传递到多个分支度量电路(210-211),其中获得用于符号的分支度量(μ∈Ii)。 在计算了基站的第i个分支度量之后,将每个基站的分支度量传递到组合器(212),在组合器(212)中组合它们。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Methods for managing data transmission between at least two different data regions
    • 用于管理至少两个不同数据区域之间的数据传输的方法
    • US20060146750A1
    • 2006-07-06
    • US11026923
    • 2004-12-30
    • Jiangnan ChenYuda Luz
    • Jiangnan ChenYuda Luz
    • H04B7/216
    • H04W28/16H04W36/00
    • In the present technique of data transmission management provided, a composite status indicator value is assessed (716) based on multiple channel quality indicator reports over a predefined time. The assessed composite status indicator value is compared (718) to a first threshold value. If the assessed composite status indicator value does not correspond in at least a predetermined way to the first threshold value, the mobile station is classified (720) in a high speed data region. Otherwise, the assessed composite status indicator value is further compared (726) to a second threshold, and if it corresponds in at least a predetermined way to the second threshold, the mobile station is classified (734) in the low speed data region.
    • 在提供的数据传输管理的当前技术中,基于多个信道质量指示符报告在预定时间内评估复合状态指示符值(716)。 将评估的复合状态指标值与第一阈值进行比较(718)。 如果评估的复合状态指示符值至少以预定方式对应于第一阈值,则移动站在高速数据区域中被分类(720)。 否则,将评估的复合状态指示符值进一步比较(726)到第二阈值,并且如果其以至少预定方式对应于第二阈值,则在低速数据区域中对移动站进行分类(734)。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Method for performing a signal search in a wireless communication system
    • 用于在无线通信系统中执行信号搜索的方法
    • US5881058A
    • 1999-03-09
    • US758269
    • 1996-11-25
    • Jiangnan Chen
    • Jiangnan Chen
    • H04B1/7115H04B1/7117H04J13/00
    • H04B1/7115H04B1/7117
    • The method, which operates in a code division multiple access wireless communication system including a base site having a first and second antenna for receiving communication signals from a mobile unit and a base site receiver for demodulating the communications, includes receiving at a first antenna a first set of signals of the communication signals; processing, by a searcher, the first set of signals to produce an output indicative of a winning correlation energy and an associated pn-offset for at least one of the first set of signals; receiving at a second antenna a second set of signals of the communication signals; and using the output to coordinate demodulation of the at least one of the first set of signals of the communication signals, as a function of its pn-offset, while simultaneously processing, by the searcher, the second set of signals.
    • 该方法在包括具有用于从移动单元接收通信信号的第一和第二天线的基站以及用于解调通信的基站接收机的码分多址无线通信系统中操作,包括在第一天线处接收第一 通信信号的一组信号; 由搜索器处理第一组信号以产生指示获胜相关能量的输出和用于第一组信号中的至少一个的相关联的pn偏移; 在第二天线处接收通信信号的第二组信号; 以及使用所述输出来协调所述通信信号的所述第一组信号中的所述至少一个信号的解调,作为其pn偏移的函数,同时由所述搜索器处理所述第二组信号。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Method and apparatus for uplink allocation placement in an uplink frame
    • 用于上行链路帧中的上行链路分配布置的方法和装置
    • US20070253379A1
    • 2007-11-01
    • US11413395
    • 2006-04-28
    • Prachi KumarJiangnan Chen
    • Prachi KumarJiangnan Chen
    • H04Q7/24
    • H04W72/1289
    • Various embodiments are described to address the need for a method and apparatus that could reduce the start-up delay for uplink data transfers in multiple-access technologies. A time-symbol threshold (551) is introduced for an uplink frame (550) in order to create a partition of the frame that includes the earlier of the available time symbols and in which any bandwidth request allocations may be placed. By placing bandwidth request allocations earlier in the uplink frame (i.e., at or before the time-symbol threshold), remote units are able to send their bandwidth requests to a scheduler sooner and thereby receive a bandwidth grant for an uplink data transfer with less delay.
    • 描述了各种实施例以解决对可以减少多址技术中的上行链路数据传输的启动延迟的方法和装置的需要。 针对上行链路帧(550)引入时间符号阈值(551),以便创建包括较早的可用时间符号并且可以放置任何带宽请求分配的帧的分区。 通过在上行链路帧(即,在时间符号阈值之前或之前)放置带宽请求分配,远程单元能够更快地将其带宽请求发送到调度器,从而以较少的延迟接收上行链路数据传输的带宽许可 。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Interleaving method and apparatus for orthogonal transmit diversity and multi-carriers CDMA communication systems
    • 用于正交发射分集和多载波CDMA通信系统的交织方法和装置
    • US06304581B1
    • 2001-10-16
    • US09503021
    • 2000-02-14
    • Jiangnan ChenLouay Jalloul
    • Jiangnan ChenLouay Jalloul
    • H04J1300
    • H04L1/0059H04L1/0071H04L5/0021H04L5/0044H04L5/0083
    • A communication system provides a method and apparatus for interleaving data symbols of a block of data symbols (301) having data symbols from B(1) to B(n). The method and the accompanying apparatus include dividing block of data symbols (301) into a plurality of groups of data symbols (303 and 304). Each of the plurality of groups of data symbols (303, 304) includes data symbols equal in number to a fraction of data symbols B(1) through B(n), such as ½ and ⅓, such that the total number of data symbols in plurality of groups of data symbols (303, 304) substantially equals “n” data symbols. An interleaved block of data symbols (106) is formed by an alternating selection of data symbols from plurality groups of data symbols (303, 304). The alternating selection from each of plurality of groups of data symbols (303, 304) is according to either a forward addressing or a backward addressing mapping. A plurality of coded data symbols in a block of coded data symbols (104) is received for interleaving according to a single bit reversal interleaving function to form block of data symbols (301).
    • 通信系统提供了一种用于交织具有从B(1)到B(n)的数据符号的数据符号块(301)的数据符号的方法和装置。 该方法和伴随装置包括将数据符号(301)的块划分成多组数据符号(303和304)。 多组数据符号(303,304)中的每一个包括数量相等于数据符号B(1)至B(n)的一部分的数据符号,例如1/2和1/3,使得数据符号的总数 在多组数据符号(303,304)中基本上等于“n”个数据符号。 数据符号(106)的交织块通过来自多组数据符号(303,304)的数据符号的交替选择形成。 来自多个数据符号组(303,304)中的每一组的交替选择根据前向寻址或后向寻址映射。 接收编码数据符号块(104)中的多个编码数据符号,以便根据单个位反转交织功能进行交织以形成数据符号块(301)。