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1. 发明授权

US4971600A Arrangement for gasifying fuel 失效
标题翻译：气化燃料排列
公开(公告)号：US4971600A
公开(公告)日：1990-11-20
申请号：US339236
申请日：1989-04-14
申请人： Hans-Richard Baumann , Adolf Linke , Hans-Reiner Schweimanns , Karl-Heinz Dutz
发明人： Hans-Richard Baumann , Adolf Linke , Hans-Reiner Schweimanns , Karl-Heinz Dutz
IPC分类号： C10J3/48
CPC分类号： C10J3/506 , C10J3/466 , C10J2300/1223 , Y10S48/04
摘要： An arrangement for gasification of fuels within the range from fine grain fuel to dust shaped fuels, in a dust cloud with gas comprises a gasification reactor provided with at least two burners, a supply container for accommodating a fuel, a distributor connected to the supply container for receiving the fuel from the supply container, and a plurality of conduits connected with the distributor and supplying the fuel from the latter to the burners, the conduits having a different geometrical parameter including at least one of a length and a direction.
摘要翻译：在气体的灰尘云中，从细粒燃料到粉尘形状的燃料的范围内的燃料的气化装置包括设置有至少两个燃烧器的气化反应器，用于容纳燃料的供应容器，连接到供应容器的分配器用于从供应容器接收燃料，以及与分配器连接并将燃料从燃料供给到燃料器的多个管道，该管道具有包括长度和方向中的至少一个的不同几何参数。

2. 发明授权

US3994702A Method of discharging residues from a pressurized gasification chamber 失效
标题翻译：从加压气化室排出残留物的方法
公开(公告)号：US3994702A
公开(公告)日：1976-11-30
申请号：US633655
申请日：1975-11-20
申请人： Hans-Reiner Schweimanns , Karl-Heinz Dutz
发明人： Hans-Reiner Schweimanns , Karl-Heinz Dutz
IPC分类号： B08B9/08 , C10J3/46 , C10J3/52
CPC分类号： C10J3/52 , C10J3/36 , C10J3/526 , C10J3/723 , C10J3/78 , C10J3/845 , C10J2300/093 , C10J2300/0956 , C10J2300/0959 , C10J2300/0976 , C10J2300/1846
摘要： A method of discharging residues resulting from gasification of fuel in a chamber filled in a lower portion thereof with water and having a gas cushion at high pressure above the water level, in which the residues accumulating in the chamber are discharged through a sluicing container connected to the lower end of the chamber and conveyor means connected to the sluicing chamber.
摘要翻译：将填充在其下部的室内的燃料气化产生的残留物排放到水面以上，并且具有高于水位高压的气垫的方法，其中积聚在室中的残余物通过连接到室的下端和连接到分流室的输送装置。

3. 发明授权

US4207081A Process for gasifying fine grained and dust-like solid fuels 失效
标题翻译：气化细粒和尘土样固体燃料的工艺
公开(公告)号：US4207081A
公开(公告)日：1980-06-10
申请号：US878746
申请日：1978-02-17
申请人： Gerhard Preusser , Karl-Heinz Dutz , Eberhard Goeke
发明人： Gerhard Preusser , Karl-Heinz Dutz , Eberhard Goeke
IPC分类号： C10J3/46 , C10J3/50
CPC分类号： C10J3/00 , C10J3/485 , C10J3/78 , C10J2200/154 , C10J2300/0956 , C10J2300/0959 , C10J2300/0966 , C10J2300/1846
摘要： Fine grained fuel such as coal dust is gasified at an elevated pressure by passing the fuel from a supply tank which is at atmospheric pressure by pump means into a pressurized lock basin and therefrom into the gasifier, the fuel during such movement retaining its loose consistency. This can be accomplished for instance by a solid piston pump which is only partially filled with the fuel. Thus, agglomerations are avoided and the fuel is directly conveyed into the gasifier in flowable and fluidizable form without the necessity of being reconverted into a finely divided form.
摘要翻译：通过使来自大气压的供给罐的燃料通过泵装置进入加压的锁水槽并从其中进入气化器，使煤灰等细粒燃料在高压下气化，从而保持其松散的一致性。这可以例如通过仅部分填充有燃料的固体活塞泵来实现。因此，避免了附聚物，并且将燃料以可流动和可流动的形式直接输送到气化器中，而不需要再转化成细碎形式。

4. 发明授权

US4017269A Method and arrangement for gasifying finely divided fluidized solid combustible material 失效
标题翻译：气化精细分散的流化固体可燃材料的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4017269A
公开(公告)日：1977-04-12
申请号：US579816
申请日：1975-05-22
申请人： Karl-Heinz Dutz , Adolf Linke
发明人： Karl-Heinz Dutz , Adolf Linke
IPC分类号： C10J3/30 , G05D16/20 , C10J3/50
CPC分类号： G05D16/2046 , C10J3/30 , C10J3/506 , C10J3/723 , C10J3/78 , C10J2200/154 , C10J2300/093 , C10J2300/0956 , C10J2300/0959 , Y10S48/04
摘要： The arrangement includes a source of finely divided solid combustible material fluidized in an inert gas, and also a source of combustion-supporting gas, such as oxygen, air, or oxygen-enriched air. A gasifier is provided for gasifying finely divided solid combustible material by reacting the same with combustion-supporting gas, and the gasifier has one or more inlets. A first conduit connects the source of combustible material to an inlet of the gasifier. A second conduit connects the source of combustion-supporting gas to an inlet of the gasifier. A pressure-regulating unit is automatically operative for maintaining the pressure of fluidized combustible material entering the gasifier higher than the pressure of combustion-supporting gas entering the gasifier and higher than the pressure of gases in the gasifier, to prevent the combustion-supporting gas and also the gases in the gasifier from passing out of the gasifier into the first conduit and becoming mixed with fluidized combustible material before such combustible material can enter the gasifier.
摘要翻译：该装置包括在惰性气体中流化的精细分散的固体可燃物质源，以及燃烧负载气体源，例如氧气，空气或富氧空气。提供气化器用于通过使其与燃烧负载气体反应来使细分散的固体可燃材料气化，并且气化器具有一个或多个入口。第一导管将可燃材料源连接到气化器的入口。第二导管将燃烧支持气体源连接到气化器的入口。压力调节单元自动工作，以保持进入气化器的流化可燃材料的压力高于进入气化器的燃烧气体的压力高于气化器中气体的压力，以防止燃烧气体和气化器中的气体也从气化器中排出到第一导管中，并在这种可燃材料进入气化器之前与流化的可燃材料混合。

5. 发明授权

US4920926A Waste heat boiler for cooling of partial oxidation crude gas 失效
标题翻译：余热锅炉用于冷却部分氧化原油
公开(公告)号：US4920926A
公开(公告)日：1990-05-01
申请号：US265596
申请日：1988-11-01
申请人： Adolf Linke , Karl-Heinz Dutz , Hans Niermann , Gerhard Wilmer
发明人： Adolf Linke , Karl-Heinz Dutz , Hans Niermann , Gerhard Wilmer
IPC分类号： C10J3/86 , F22B1/18 , F22B33/18 , F22B37/48 , F22B37/18
CPC分类号： C10J3/86 , F22B1/1846 , F22B33/18 , C10J2300/1861 , Y02P20/129
摘要： A waste heat boiler for cooling partial oxidation crude gas comprises a pressure container, a crude gas-clean gas heat exchanger in the container, a tubular body formed as a tubular basket and arranged in the pressure container, the crude gas-clean gas heat exchanger being arranged inside the tubular basket, and heating surfaces associated with the crude gas-clean gas heat exchanger.
摘要翻译：用于冷却部分氧化粗气的废热锅炉包括压力容器，容器中的粗气体清洁气体热交换器，形成为管状篮并设置在压力容器中的管状体，粗气体清洁气体热交换器布置在管状篮中，以及与粗气体清洁气体热交换器相关联的加热表面。

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