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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Method for the physical treatment of starch (derivatives)
    • 淀粉(衍生物)物理处理方法
    • US20080230050A1
    • 2008-09-25
    • US12077164
    • 2008-03-17
    • Hans-Josef KerstingZhengfeng ZhangUlrike FunkeLothar HeinrichJurgen HeidlasJohann Wiesmuller
    • Hans-Josef KerstingZhengfeng ZhangUlrike FunkeLothar HeinrichJurgen HeidlasJohann Wiesmuller
    • C08B31/00
    • C08B30/12C08B31/00
    • The present invention relates to a method for the physical treatment of starch (derivatives) using densified gases, in which essentially the starting material is treated at process temperatures between 20 and 200° C. and at process pressures between 50 and 800° C. for at least one minute, the density of the densified gas (mixture) being >180 kg/m3. Suitable starting materials are, in particular, native plant starches, starch from genetically modified plants, or physically and/or chemically modified starches. The treatment with, in particular, densified carbon dioxide, can be carried out under defined pressure change sequences, for which, in particular, liquid aids, such as water or suitable organic solvents, can also be added. The starches thus treated have, in particular, advantages in the form of considerably reduced contents, or complete elimination, of accompanying substances, gelatinization enthalpy and gelatinization temperature, and also of the mean particle diameter and can thus be advantageously used in the food, pharmaceutical, chemistry and constructional chemistry and also agrochemical sectors, but also in other fields of application.
    • 本发明涉及使用致密化气体物理处理淀粉(衍生物)的方法,其中基本上在20-200℃的过程温度和50至800℃的过程压力下处理起始材料, 至少一分钟,致密气体(混合物)的密度> 180kg / m 3。 合适的起始材料尤其是天然植物淀粉,来自转基因植物的淀粉,或物理和/或化学改性的淀粉。 特别是致密二氧化碳的处理可以在限定的压力变化顺序下进行,特别是也可以加入液体助剂如水或合适的有机溶剂。 如此处理的淀粉尤其具有以下形式的优点:显着降低了所含物质的含量,或完全消除了附着物质,凝胶化焓和凝胶化温度以及平均粒径,因此可有利地用于食品,药物 ,化学和建筑化学以及农业化学部门,也在其他应用领域。