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1. 发明授权

US5410973A Process and apparatus for the incineration of sewage sludge and refuse 失效
标题翻译：焚化污泥和垃圾的工艺和设备
公开(公告)号：US5410973A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-02
申请号：US024161
申请日：1993-02-26
申请人： Hans Kunstler , Erwin Wachter , Peter Nuesch , Kurt Scholl
发明人： Hans Kunstler , Erwin Wachter , Peter Nuesch , Kurt Scholl
IPC分类号： F23G5/00 , F23G5/04
CPC分类号： F23G5/006 , F23G2203/20 , F23G2209/12 , Y02W10/40
摘要： Sewage sludge from municipal and industrial sewage systems can be incinerated in conjunction with the incineration of refuse in a refuse incinerator as environmentally safely as possible, with a favorable energy balance and low expenditures for technology and equipment. The sewage sludge can be fed into a rotary tubular kiln, while in a countercurrent, flue gas from a refuse incinerator can be passed through the rotary tubular kiln. The resulting vapors from the sewage sludge incineration can then be injected back into the refuse incinerator for afterburning, while the components of the vapors are useful for the reduction of the formation of nitrogen oxide during the incineration of the refuse.
摘要翻译：城市和工业污水处理系统的污水污泥可以与垃圾焚烧炉中的垃圾焚烧一样环境安全，能够平衡，技术和设备费用低。污水污泥可以进料到旋转管式窑中，而在逆流中，来自垃圾焚烧炉的烟道气可以通过旋转管式窑。然后将来自污水污泥焚化的所得蒸汽注入垃圾焚烧炉中进行后燃，而蒸气的成分可用于在垃圾焚化期间减少氮氧化物的形成。

2. 发明授权

US4006693A Combustion furnace construction particularly a refuse incinerator 失效
标题翻译：燃烧炉建筑特别是垃圾焚烧炉
公开(公告)号：US4006693A
公开(公告)日：1977-02-08
申请号：US416235
申请日：1973-11-15
申请人： Hans Kunstler
发明人： Hans Kunstler
IPC分类号： F23L1/00 , F23G5/00 , F23G5/44 , F23L15/00 , F23M5/04 , F23M5/08 , F23L9/00
CPC分类号： F23M5/085 , F23M5/04
摘要： A combustion furnace particularly for refuse incineration comprises furnace walls which enclose a fire chamber having a grate extending across at least a part of the fire chamber of the furnace. The furnace walls have a portion adjacent the grate which comprises inner and outer spaced metal walls with a hollow space between said walls. A metal shield plate is spaced inwardly from said inner furnace wall and extends around at least a substantial portion of the periphery of the grate which is adjacent the furnace walls and there is an intermediate hollow space between the shield plate and the inner furnace wall. The inner metal furnace wall has openings communicating with the hollow space between the inner and the outer furnace walls and the shield plate has openings communicating with the intermediate hollow space between the shield plate and the inner furnace wall with the fire chamber. Means are provided for supplying air into the hollow space between the inner and outer furnace walls which flows through the openings of the inner wall to the space between the inner wall and the shield and also through the openings of the shield to the furnace chamber so that it both aids in the combustion and in cooling the metal shield plate and the furnace walls.
摘要翻译：特别用于垃圾焚烧的燃烧炉包括炉壁，其围绕具有延伸穿过炉的消防室的至少一部分的炉排的防火室。炉壁具有与炉排相邻的部分，其包括在所述壁之间具有中空空间的内部和外部间隔开的金属壁。金属屏蔽板与所述内部炉壁向内隔开并围绕与炉壁相邻的炉排的至少大部分周边延伸，并且在屏蔽板和内部炉壁之间存在中间空间。内金属炉壁具有与内壁和外炉壁之间的中空空间连通的开口，屏蔽板具有与防火室与屏蔽板和内炉壁之间的中间空间连通的开口。提供用于将空气供应到内壁和外炉壁之间的中空空间中，所述中空空间流过内壁的开口到内壁和屏蔽之间的空间，并且还通过屏蔽件的开口到炉室，使得它有助于燃烧和冷却金属屏蔽板和炉壁。

3. 发明授权

US3937155A Combustion furnace particularly for burning refuse 失效
标题翻译：燃烧炉特别用于燃烧垃圾
公开(公告)号：US3937155A
公开(公告)日：1976-02-10
申请号：US513073
申请日：1974-10-08
申请人： Hans Kunstler
发明人： Hans Kunstler
IPC分类号： F23H7/08 , F23G5/00 , F23H7/06 , F23H13/00 , F23L9/04 , F23B1/22
CPC分类号： F23H7/06 , F23G5/002 , F23H13/00 , F23H2700/002 , F23H2700/009
摘要： A combustion furnace particularly for burning refuse comprises a furnace housing having an inlet adjacent one end and a discharge chute at the opposite end. A grate extends between the inlet for the material to be burned and the discharge and it slopes downwardly toward the discharge but it includes step portions each of which has a grate part which slopes in a direction opposite to the overall sloping of the grate. The overall slope of the grate is about 10.degree. to 20.degree. from the horizontal while the sloping of the individual stepped portions is from between 5.degree. and 10.degree..
摘要翻译：专门用于燃烧垃圾的燃烧炉包括具有相邻一端的入口和在相对端的排出槽的炉壳。炉排在待燃烧材料的入口和排出口之间延伸，并且向下排放，但是其包括台阶部分，每个台阶部分具有沿与炉排整体倾斜相反的方向倾斜的炉排部分。格栅的整体斜率与水平方向相差约10°〜20°，各阶梯部分倾斜度在5°〜10°之间。

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