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1. 发明授权

US07780348B2 Temperature sensor for a resistance thermometer, in particular for use in the exhaust gas system of combustion engines 有权
标题翻译：用于电阻温度计的温度传感器，特别适用于内燃机的废气系统
公开(公告)号：US07780348B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-24
申请号：US11827805
申请日：2007-07-13
申请人： Hans Houben , Rüdiger Zaiser , Friedrich Mayr , Helmut Buck , Markus Mohl , Robert Hartmann , Heiner Lehmann , Werner Schneider , Arno Marto , Hans-Peter Kasimirski
发明人： Hans Houben , Rüdiger Zaiser , Friedrich Mayr , Helmut Buck , Markus Mohl , Robert Hartmann , Heiner Lehmann , Werner Schneider , Arno Marto , Hans-Peter Kasimirski
IPC分类号： G01K7/00 , G01K1/00 , H01C1/03
CPC分类号： G01K1/08 , G01K7/16 , G01K2205/04
摘要： The invention describes a temperature sensor for a resistance thermometer comprising an electric measuring resistor (3) the resistance material of which consists either of a ceramic material or of a metallic resistance material in combination with a ceramic or a mineral carrier, a protective tube (2) comprising a closed tip (2b) and a rear end that provides an access to the inner space of the protective tube (2) and that contains the measuring resistor (3) closely adjacent the closed tip (2b) of the protective tube (2), at least one supply line (5) that is brought out through the rear end of the protective tube (2), and an electrically insulating filler (6) based on a ceramic or a mineral material that fills the space between the protective tube (2) on the one side and the measuring resistor (3) and its at least one supply line (4, 5) on the other side. It is provided according to the invention that the packing density of the filler (6) has a gradient in lengthwise direction of the protective tube (2).
摘要翻译：本发明描述了一种用于电阻温度计的温度传感器，包括电阻测量电阻（3），其电阻材料由陶瓷材料或与陶瓷或矿物载体组合的金属电阻材料组成，保护管（2 ）包括封闭的尖端（2b）和后端，其提供对所述保护管（2）的内部空间的通路，并且包含紧邻所述保护管（2）的所述封闭端部（2b）的所述测量电阻器（3）），通过保护管（2）的后端引出的至少一个供应管线（5）和基于陶瓷或矿物材料的电绝缘填料（6），其填充保护管（2）和测量电阻（3）及其另一侧的至少一个供给线（4,5）。根据本发明，填料（6）的填充密度在保护管（2）的长度方向上具有梯度。

2. 发明申请

US20080080592A1 Temperature sensor for a resistance thermometer, in particular for use in the exhaust gas system of combustion engines 有权
标题翻译：用于电阻温度计的温度传感器，特别适用于内燃机的废气系统
公开(公告)号：US20080080592A1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-03
申请号：US11827805
申请日：2007-07-13
申请人： Hans Houben , Rudiger Zaiser , Friedrich Mayr , Helmut Buck , Markus Mohl , Robert Hartmann , Heiner Lehmann , Werner Schneider , Arno Marto , Hans-Peter Kasimirski
发明人： Hans Houben , Rudiger Zaiser , Friedrich Mayr , Helmut Buck , Markus Mohl , Robert Hartmann , Heiner Lehmann , Werner Schneider , Arno Marto , Hans-Peter Kasimirski
IPC分类号： G01K7/16
CPC分类号： G01K1/08 , G01K7/16 , G01K2205/04
摘要： The invention describes a temperature sensor for a resistance thermometer comprising an electric measuring resistor (3) the resistance material of which consists either of a ceramic material or of a metallic resistance material in combination with a ceramic or a mineral carrier, a protective tube (2) comprising a closed tip (2b) and a rear end that provides an access to the inner space of the protective tube (2) and that contains the measuring resistor (3) closely adjacent the closed tip (2b) of the protective tube (2), at least one supply line (5) that is brought out through the rear end of the protective tube (2), and an electrically insulating filler (6) based on a ceramic or a mineral material that fills the space between the protective tube (2) on the one side and the measuring resistor (3) and its at least one supply line (4, 5) on the other side. It is provided according to the invention that the packing density of the filler (6) has a gradient in lengthwise direction of the protective tube (2).
摘要翻译：本发明描述了一种用于电阻温度计的温度传感器，包括电阻测量电阻（3），其电阻材料由陶瓷材料或与陶瓷或矿物载体组合的金属电阻材料组成，保护管（2 ）包括封闭的尖端（2b）和后端，其提供对所述保护管（2）的内部空间的通路，并且所述后端包含紧邻所述保护管的所述封闭端部（2b）的所述测量电阻器（3）（2），通过保护管（2）的后端引出的至少一个供应管线（5）和基于陶瓷或矿物材料的电绝缘填料（6），其填充在所述保护管一侧的保护管（2）和另一侧的测量电阻（3）及其至少一条电源线（4,5）。根据本发明，填料（6）的填充密度在保护管（2）的长度方向上具有梯度。

3. 发明申请

US20100000982A1 Composite Conductor, in Particular for Glow Plugs for Diesel Engines 有权
标题翻译：复合导体，特别用于柴油发动机的辉光塞
公开(公告)号：US20100000982A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-07
申请号：US11992395
申请日：2006-09-21
申请人： Martin Allgaier , Hans Peter Kasimirski , Rainer Hain , Bernhard Graf , Oliver Göb , Lutz Frassek , Johannes Hasenkam , Jochen Hammer , Henning Von Watzdorf , Hans Houben
发明人： Martin Allgaier , Hans Peter Kasimirski , Rainer Hain , Bernhard Graf , Oliver Göb , Lutz Frassek , Johannes Hasenkam , Jochen Hammer , Henning Von Watzdorf , Hans Houben
IPC分类号： F23Q7/22 , H01R43/00 , H02G3/00 , B23K31/02 , B23K1/002
CPC分类号： F23Q7/001 , Y10T29/49117
摘要： Composite conductor comprising a metallic conductor and a ceramic conductor or non-conductor, at least one of them being elongate, the two being connected with each other in an electrically conductive manner. The ceramic conductor or non-conductor and the metallic conductor are hard-soldered to each other by a contact surface extending obliquely to the longitudinal direction of the at least one elongate conductor, and has one of the conductors tapers at its end and the other conductor has a matching tapering recess. The tapering end of the conductor is fitted into the tapering recess.
摘要翻译：复合导体包括金属导体和陶瓷导体或非导体，其中至少一个是细长的，两者以导电方式相互连接。陶瓷导体或非导体和金属导体通过与至少一个细长导体的纵向方向倾斜延伸的接触表面彼此硬焊，并且其中一个导体在其端部变细，另一个导体具有匹配的锥形凹槽。导体的锥形末端装配到锥形凹槽中。

4. 发明授权

US08569658B2 Composite conductor, in particular for glow plugs for diesel engines 有权
标题翻译：复合导体，特别是用于柴油发动机的电热塞
公开(公告)号：US08569658B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-29
申请号：US11992395
申请日：2006-09-21
申请人： Martin Allgaier , Hans Peter Kasimirski , Rainer Hain , Bernhard Graf , Oliver Göb , Lutz Frassek , Johannes Hasenkamp , Jochen Hammer , Henning Von Watzdorf , Hans Houben
发明人： Martin Allgaier , Hans Peter Kasimirski , Rainer Hain , Bernhard Graf , Oliver Göb , Lutz Frassek , Johannes Hasenkamp , Jochen Hammer , Henning Von Watzdorf , Hans Houben
IPC分类号： F23Q7/22 , F23Q7/00 , F02B1/12 , F02B3/06 , F02B9/00 , F02B19/00 , F02B23/00 , F02B13/00
CPC分类号： F23Q7/001 , Y10T29/49117
摘要： Composite conductor comprising a metallic conductor and a ceramic conductor or non-conductor, at least one of them being elongate, the two being connected with each other in an electrically conductive manner. The ceramic conductor or non-conductor and the metallic conductor are hard-soldered to each other by a contact surface extending obliquely to the longitudinal direction of the at least one elongate conductor, and has one of the conductors tapers at its end and the other conductor has a matching tapering recess. The tapering end of the conductor is fitted into the tapering recess.
摘要翻译：复合导体包括金属导体和陶瓷导体或非导体，其中至少一个是细长的，两者以导电方式相互连接。陶瓷导体或非导体和金属导体通过与至少一个细长导体的纵向方向倾斜延伸的接触表面彼此硬焊，并且其中一个导体在其端部变细，另一个导体具有匹配的锥形凹槽。导体的锥形末端装配到锥形凹槽中。

5. 发明授权

US08397556B2 Device and method for determining combustion chamber pressure 有权
标题翻译：用于确定燃烧室压力的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US08397556B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-19
申请号：US12989043
申请日：2009-04-22
申请人： Bernd Last , Hans Houben , Yue Cheng , Christian Pottiez , Frank Pechhold , Arno Marto
发明人： Bernd Last , Hans Houben , Yue Cheng , Christian Pottiez , Frank Pechhold , Arno Marto
IPC分类号： G01M15/08
CPC分类号： F23Q7/001 , F02P19/028 , F23Q2007/002
摘要： The invention relates to a device and a method for determining combustion chamber pressure, having at least one glow filament, at least one measuring element, at least two spring membranes, and at least one tubular base.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于确定燃烧室压力的装置和方法，其具有至少一个辉光灯丝，至少一个测量元件，至少两个弹簧膜和至少一个管状基座。

6. 发明申请

US20110056925A1 Pressure Measuring Glow Plug 审中-公开
标题翻译：压力测量发光插头
公开(公告)号：US20110056925A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-10
申请号：US12867235
申请日：2008-12-19
申请人： Michael Haussner , Christian Pottiez , Ralf Ehlert , Arno Marto , Frank Pechhold , Bernd Last , Johann Weissenbacher , Hans Houben
发明人： Michael Haussner , Christian Pottiez , Ralf Ehlert , Arno Marto , Frank Pechhold , Bernd Last , Johann Weissenbacher , Hans Houben
IPC分类号： F23Q7/22
CPC分类号： F23Q7/001
摘要： The invention relates to a glow plug for diesel engines, having a glow plug body comprising an external thread for threading into a threaded hole of a diesel engine, a heating rod that is displaceable in an axial direction of the glow plug body and protrudes from it, a pressure measuring device for measuring a combustion chamber pressure acting on the heating rod, and a sealing membrane disposed between the glow plug body and the heating rod. It is provided according to the invention that an annular or sleeve-shaped vibration damper composed of a perfluorelastomer is disposed between the glow plug body and the heating rod for damping radial oscillations of the heating rod.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于柴油发动机的电热塞，其具有电热塞主体，该电热塞主体包括用于穿入柴油发动机的螺纹孔的外螺纹，加热棒可在电热塞主体的轴向方向上移位并从其突出，用于测量作用在所述加热棒上的燃烧室压力的压力测量装置，以及设置在所述电热塞主体和所述加热棒之间的密封膜。根据本发明，提供了一种由发泡器构成的环形或套筒式振动阻尼器，设置在电热塞体和加热棒之间，用于阻止加热棒的径向摆动。

7. 发明申请

US20110146393A1 Device and Method for Determining Combustion Chamber Pressure 有权
标题翻译：确定燃烧室压力的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20110146393A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-23
申请号：US12989043
申请日：2009-04-22
申请人： Bernd Last , Hans Houben , Yue Cheng , Christian Pottiez , Frank Pechhold , Arno Marto
发明人： Bernd Last , Hans Houben , Yue Cheng , Christian Pottiez , Frank Pechhold , Arno Marto
IPC分类号： G01M15/08
CPC分类号： F23Q7/001 , F02P19/028 , F23Q2007/002
摘要： The invention relates to a device and a method for determining combustion chamber pressure, having at least one glow filament, at least one measuring element, at least two spring membranes, and at least one tubular base.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于确定燃烧室压力的装置和方法，具有至少一个辉光灯丝，至少一个测量元件，至少两个弹簧膜和至少一个管状基座。

8. 发明申请

US20060053875A1 Pressure-measuring glow plug 有权
标题翻译：压力测量电热塞
公开(公告)号：US20060053875A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-16
申请号：US11224088
申请日：2005-09-13
申请人： Michael Haussner , Hans Houben , Frank Pechhold , Friedrich Mayr , Ulf Wyrwich
发明人： Michael Haussner , Hans Houben , Frank Pechhold , Friedrich Mayr , Ulf Wyrwich
IPC分类号： G01M15/00
CPC分类号： F23Q7/001 , F02P19/028 , F23Q2007/002
摘要： A pressure-measuring glow plug for a diesel engine with a plug body (3, 4) for insertion into a cylinder of the diesel engine, a heating rod (1) which is arranged in the plug body (3, 4), and a pressure sensor, which is arranged under an initial tension between the heating rod (1) and the plug body (3, 4), in such a way that the pressure sensor (7) is acted upon by the pressure prevailing in the combustion chamber of the cylinder. The heating rod (1) transmits the pressure in the combustion chamber of the cylinder to the pressure sensor (7) and is arranged so as to be displaceable in a sliding manner in the axial direction relative to the plug body (3, 4). A seal in the form of a bellows-shaped component (2) is provided between the heating rod (1) and the plug body (3, 4).
摘要翻译：一种用于柴油发动机的压力预热塞，其具有用于插入到柴油发动机的气缸中的塞体（3,4），布置在塞体（3,4）中的加热棒（1）压力传感器，其被布置在加热棒（1）和插塞本体（3,4）之间的初始张力下，使得压力传感器（7）受到燃烧室中的压力的作用气瓶。加热杆（1）将气缸的燃烧室内的压力传递到压力传感器（7），并且布置成能够相对于塞体（3,4）沿轴向滑动移动。在加热棒（1）和插头本体（3,4）之间设置有波纹形部件（2）形式的密封件。

9. 发明授权

US07228730B2 Pressure-measuring glow plug 有权
标题翻译：压力测量电热塞
公开(公告)号：US07228730B2
公开(公告)日：2007-06-12
申请号：US11224088
申请日：2005-09-13
申请人： Michael Haussner , Hans Houben , Frank Pechhold , Friedrich Mayr , Ulf Wyrwich
发明人： Michael Haussner , Hans Houben , Frank Pechhold , Friedrich Mayr , Ulf Wyrwich
IPC分类号： G01M15/00
CPC分类号： F23Q7/001 , F02P19/028 , F23Q2007/002
摘要： A pressure-measuring glow plug for a diesel engine with a plug body (3, 4) for insertion into a cylinder of the diesel engine, a heating rod (1) which is arranged in the plug body (3, 4), and a pressure sensor, which is arranged under an initial tension between the heating rod (1) and the plug body (3, 4), in such a way that the pressure sensor (7) is acted upon by the pressure prevailing in the combustion chamber of the cylinder. The heating rod (1) transmits the pressure in the combustion chamber of the cylinder to the pressure sensor (7) and is arranged so as to be displaceable in a sliding manner in the axial direction relative to the plug body (3, 4). A seal in the form of a bellows-shaped component (2) is provided between the heating rod (1) and the plug body (3, 4).
摘要翻译：一种用于柴油发动机的压力预热塞，其具有用于插入到柴油发动机的气缸中的塞体（3,4），布置在塞体（3,4）中的加热棒（1）压力传感器，其被布置在加热棒（1）和插塞本体（3,4）之间的初始张力下，使得压力传感器（7）受到燃烧室中的压力的作用气瓶。加热杆（1）将气缸的燃烧室内的压力传递到压力传感器（7），并且布置成能够相对于塞体（3,4）沿轴向滑动地移动。在加热棒（1）和插头本体（3,4）之间设置有波纹形部件（2）形式的密封件。

10. 发明授权

US07439845B2 Temperature sensor for a resistance thermometer, in particular for use in the exhaust gas system of combustion engines 有权
标题翻译：用于电阻温度计的温度传感器，特别适用于内燃机的废气系统
公开(公告)号：US07439845B2
公开(公告)日：2008-10-21
申请号：US11827723
申请日：2007-07-13
申请人： Hans Houben , Robert Hartmann , Helner Lehmann , Werner Schnelder , Amo Marto
发明人： Hans Houben , Robert Hartmann , Helner Lehmann , Werner Schnelder , Amo Marto
IPC分类号： H01C3/04 , H01C7/02
CPC分类号： G01K1/08 , Y10T29/49082
摘要： The invention describes a temperature sensor for a, resistance thermometer having an electric measuring resistor the resistance material of which consists either of a ceramic material or of a metallic resistance material in combination with a ceramic or a mineral carrier;having a protective tube comprising a closed tip and a rear end that provides an access to the inner space of the protective tube and that contains the measuring resistor;having at least one connection wire of the measuring resistor that is brought out through the rear end of the protective tube;and having an electrically insulating filler based on a ceramic or a mineral material that fills the space between the protective tube on the one side and the measuring resistor on the other side.It is provided according to the invention that the filler extends substantially over the length of the measuring resistor, while leaving exposed the at least one connection wire that extends from the carrier;that the at least one connection wire is connected with an inner conductor of a mineral-insulated or a ceramic-insulated metal-sheathed cable;that the metal sheath of the cable is connected with the rear end of the protective tube by a metallic sleeve;and that an expansion compensating means for the at least one connection wire of the measuring resistor is arranged in the sleeve.
摘要翻译：本发明描述了一种用于电阻温度计的温度传感器，电阻温度计具有电阻测量电阻器，其电阻材料由陶瓷材料或与陶瓷或矿物载体组合的金属电阻材料组成; 具有保护管，其包括封闭的尖端和后端，所述保护管提供对所述保护管的内部空间的通路并且包含所述测量电阻器; 具有通过保护管的后端带出的测量电阻器的至少一个连接线; 并且具有基于填充一侧的保护管与另一侧的测量电阻之间的空间的陶瓷或矿物材料的电绝缘填料。根据本发明提供的是，填充物基本上延伸到测量电阻器的长度上，同时留下从载体延伸的至少一个连接线; 所述至少一个连接线与矿物绝缘或陶瓷绝缘金属护套电缆的内导体连接; 电缆的金属护套通过金属套筒与保护管的后端连接; 并且在套筒中布置有用于测量电阻器的至少一个连接线的膨胀补偿装置。

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