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1. 发明授权

US5480756A High gloss, low melt crosslinked resins and toners 失效
标题翻译：高光泽，低熔点交联树脂和调色剂
公开(公告)号：US5480756A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-02
申请号：US334012
申请日：1994-10-31
申请人： Hadi K. Mahabadi , Enno E. Agur , T. Brian McAneney , Sheau V. Kao , Gerald R. Allison , Michael S. Hawkins , William H. Hollenbaugh, Jr. , Robert M. Jacobs , Che C. Chow
发明人： Hadi K. Mahabadi , Enno E. Agur , T. Brian McAneney , Sheau V. Kao , Gerald R. Allison , Michael S. Hawkins , William H. Hollenbaugh, Jr. , Robert M. Jacobs , Che C. Chow
IPC分类号： G03G9/087
CPC分类号： G03G9/08793 , G03G9/08755 , G03G9/08795
摘要： A low melt, high gloss toner resin with low minimum fix temperature, wide fusing latitude and wide gloss latitude contains a linear portion and 1 to 10 percent by weight of a crosslinked portion containing high density, crosslinked microgel particles, but substantially free of low density, crosslinked polymer. The resin is particularly suitable for high gloss applications, such as process color and color transparencies, and for high speed fusing, shows excellent offset resistance, wide fusing latitude, wide gloss latitude and superior vinyl offset properties. The resin may be formed by reactive melt mixing.
摘要翻译：具有低最低定影温度，宽熔点纬度和宽光泽纬度的低熔度高光泽调色剂树脂含有线性部分和1至10重量％的含有高密度交联微凝胶颗粒但基本上不含低密度的交联部分，交联聚合物。该树脂特别适用于高光泽度的应用，例如工艺颜色和彩色透明胶片，以及高速熔融，显示出优异的抗折射性，宽熔点纬度，宽光泽纬度和优异的乙烯基偏移特性。树脂可以通过反应性熔融混合形成。

2. 发明授权

US5601960A Processes for low melt crosslinked toner resins and toner 失效
标题翻译：低熔点交联调色剂树脂和调色剂的方法
公开(公告)号：US5601960A
公开(公告)日：1997-02-11
申请号：US555954
申请日：1995-11-13
申请人： Hadi K. Mahabadi , Enno E. Agur , T. Brian McAneney , Sheau V. Kao , Gerald R. Allison , Michael S. Hawkins , Bernard Grushkin , J. Stephen Kittelberger , Joo T. Chung , William H. Hollenbaugh, Jr.
发明人： Hadi K. Mahabadi , Enno E. Agur , T. Brian McAneney , Sheau V. Kao , Gerald R. Allison , Michael S. Hawkins , Bernard Grushkin , J. Stephen Kittelberger , Joo T. Chung , William H. Hollenbaugh, Jr.
IPC分类号： G03G9/087 , G03G9/08 , C08G63/20
CPC分类号： G03G9/081
摘要： A process comprising:(a) reactive melt mixing of a base resin with a chemical initiator and crosslinking of said base resin to enable a highly crosslinked precursor resin, said highly crosslinked precursor resin being substantially free of sol, and comprising uncrosslinked portions and crosslinked portions, said crosslinked portions comprised of high density crosslinked microgel particles; and(b) accomplishing dilution by melt mixing said highly crosslinked precursor resin of (a) with a base resin to form a partially crosslinked toner resin, said toner resin being substantially free of sol, and comprising linear uncrosslinked portions and crosslinked portions, said crosslinked portions comprised essentially of high density crosslinked microgel particles, wherein said microgel particles are present in an amount of from about 1 to about 45 percent by weight of said toner resin.
摘要翻译：一种方法，包括：（a）基础树脂与化学引发剂的反应性熔融混合和所述基础树脂的交联以使得能够高度交联的前体树脂，所述高度交联的前体树脂基本上不含溶胶，并且包含未交联部分和交联部分所述交联部分由高密度交联微凝胶颗粒构成; （b）通过将（a）的高度交联的前体树脂与基础树脂熔融混合以形成部分交联的调色剂树脂来实现稀释，所述调色剂树脂基本上不含溶胶，并且包含线性未交联部分和交联部分，所述交联基本上由高密度交联微凝胶颗粒组成的部分，其中所述微粒凝胶颗粒以所述调色剂树脂重量的约1至约45％的量存在。

3. 发明授权

US5500324A Processes for low melt crosslinked toner resins and toner 失效
标题翻译：低熔点交联调色剂树脂和调色剂的方法
公开(公告)号：US5500324A
公开(公告)日：1996-03-19
申请号：US332315
申请日：1994-10-31
申请人： Hadi K. Mahabadi , Enno E. Agur , T. Brian McAneney , Sheau V. Kao , Gerald R. Allison , Michael S. Hawkins , Bernard Grushkin , J. Stephen Kittelberger , Joo T. Chung , William H. Hollenbaugh, Jr.
发明人： Hadi K. Mahabadi , Enno E. Agur , T. Brian McAneney , Sheau V. Kao , Gerald R. Allison , Michael S. Hawkins , Bernard Grushkin , J. Stephen Kittelberger , Joo T. Chung , William H. Hollenbaugh, Jr.
IPC分类号： G03G9/087 , G03G9/08
CPC分类号： G03G9/081
摘要： A process comprising:(a) reactive melt mixing of a base resin with a chemical initiator and crosslinking of said base resin to enable a highly crosslinked precursor resin, said highly crosslinked precursor resin being substantially free of sol, and comprising uncrosslinked portions and crosslinked portions, said crosslinked portions comprised of high density crosslinked microgel particles; and(b) accomplishing dilution by melt mixing said highly crosslinked precursor resin of (a) with a base resin to form a partially crosslinked toner resin, said toner resin being substantially free of sol, and comprising linear uncrosslinked portions and crosslinked portions, said crosslinked portions comprised essentially of high density crosslinked microgel particles, wherein said microgel particles are present in an amount of from about 1 to about 45 percent by weight of said toner resin.
摘要翻译：一种方法，包括：（a）基础树脂与化学引发剂的反应性熔融混合和所述基础树脂的交联以使得能够高度交联的前体树脂，所述高度交联的前体树脂基本上不含溶胶，并且包含未交联部分和交联部分所述交联部分由高密度交联微凝胶颗粒构成; （b）通过将（a）的高度交联的前体树脂与基础树脂熔融混合以形成部分交联的调色剂树脂来实现稀释，所述调色剂树脂基本上不含溶胶，并且包含线性未交联部分和交联部分，所述交联基本上由高密度交联微凝胶颗粒组成的部分，其中所述微粒凝胶颗粒以所述调色剂树脂的约1至约45重量％的量存在。

4. 发明授权

US06248496B1 Method of replenishing developer in a hybrid scavengeless development system 有权
标题翻译：补充开发商在混合型无风开发系统中的方法
公开(公告)号：US06248496B1
公开(公告)日：2001-06-19
申请号：US09520361
申请日：2000-03-07
申请人： Merrilee A. Galloway , Scott M. Silence , William H. Hollenbaugh, Jr. , Amy L. Stamp , Padam K. Angra
发明人： Merrilee A. Galloway , Scott M. Silence , William H. Hollenbaugh, Jr. , Amy L. Stamp , Padam K. Angra
IPC分类号： G03G900
CPC分类号： G03G13/09 , G03G2215/0621 , G03G2215/0643
摘要： A replenisher material of toner particles and carrier particles, wherein a replenisher ratio of the toner particles to the carrier particles in the replenisher is determined as a function of at least one property of the developer and at least one operational property of an apparatus for developing an electrostatic latent image recorded on an image receiving member, and wherein the apparatus includes a housing defining a chamber having a supply of developer comprised of toner particles and carrier particles therein, a donor member spaced from the image receiving member and adapted to transport toner particles of the developer from the chamber to a development zone adjacent the image receiving member, at least one wire positioned in the development zone between the image receiving member and the donor member, a voltage supply for electrically biasing the at least one wire during a developing operation with a current to detach toner particles from the donor member, forming a cloud of toner particles in the development zone, and developing the latent image with toner particles from the cloud, and at least one dispenser for dispensing replenisher comprised of toner particles and carrier particles into the chamber, wherein a replenisher ratio of the toner particles to the carrier particles in the replenisher is determined as a function of at least one property of the developer and at least one operational property of the apparatus. The replenisher ratio is preferably determined as a function of the tribo stability of the developer in a non-replenishment mode of the apparatus and/or as a function of the conductivity of the developer in a non-replenishment mode of the apparatus.
摘要翻译：调色剂颗粒和载体颗粒的补充剂材料，其中调色剂颗粒与补充液中的载体颗粒的补充比被确定为显影剂的至少一种性能的函数，以及用于显影剂的装置的至少一个操作性质静电潜像被记录在图像接收部件上，并且其中所述装置包括限定腔室的壳体，所述腔室具有由其中的调色剂颗粒和载体颗粒构成的显影剂供应源，所述供体构件与图像接收构件间隔开并且适于传送调色剂颗粒所述显影剂从所述腔室到邻近所述图像接收构件的显影区域，位于所述图像接收构件和所述施主构件之间的所述显影区域中的至少一根导线，用于在显影操作期间使所述至少一根电线电偏置的电压源，从供体构件分离调色剂颗粒的电流，形成一种色调 r颗粒，以及从云中用调色剂颗粒显影潜像，以及用于将由调色剂颗粒和载体颗粒组成的补充剂分配到室中的至少一个分配器，其中调色剂颗粒与载体颗粒的补料比根据显影剂的至少一个性质和装置的至少一个操作特性确定补充器中的补充器。优选地，根据装置的非补充模式中的显影剂的摩擦稳定性和/或作为装置的非补充模式中的显影剂的电导率的函数来确定补充剂比。

5. 发明授权

US07713668B2 Toner compositions 有权
标题翻译：调色剂组合物
公开(公告)号：US07713668B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-11
申请号：US11610291
申请日：2006-12-13
申请人： Karen A. Moffat , Emily L. Moore , Daryl W. Vanbesien , Shigang S. Qui , Vladislav Skorokhod , Edward G. Zwartz , Juan A. Morales-Tirado , William H. Hollenbaugh, Jr.
发明人： Karen A. Moffat , Emily L. Moore , Daryl W. Vanbesien , Shigang S. Qui , Vladislav Skorokhod , Edward G. Zwartz , Juan A. Morales-Tirado , William H. Hollenbaugh, Jr.
IPC分类号： G03G9/00
CPC分类号： G03G9/0804 , G03G9/0827 , G03G9/08704 , G03G9/08782 , G03G9/08793 , G03G9/08795 , G03G9/08797
摘要： A toner composition having toner particles comprising a gel latex, a high Tg latex, a wax, and a colorant. The gel latex is present in an amount of from about 3 weight percent to about 30 weight percent of the toner composition, the high Tg latex is present in an amount of from about 50 weight percent to about 95 weight percent of the toner composition, the wax is present in an amount of from about 2 weight percent to about 40 weight percent of the toner composition, and the colorant is present in an amount of from about 1 weight percent to about 25 weight percent of the toner composition.
摘要翻译：一种调色剂组合物，其具有包含凝胶胶乳，高Tg胶乳，蜡和着色剂的调色剂颗粒。凝胶胶乳的存在量为调色剂组合物的约3重量％至约30重量％，高Tg胶乳以调色剂组合物的约50重量％至约95重量％的量存在，蜡以调色剂组合物的约2重量％至约40重量％的量存在，并且着色剂以调色剂组合物的约1重量％至约25重量％的量存在。

6. 发明授权

US06242145B1 Toner and developer providing offset lithography print quality 有权
标题翻译：提供胶版印刷质量的墨粉和显影剂
公开(公告)号：US06242145B1
公开(公告)日：2001-06-05
申请号：US09520437
申请日：2000-03-07
申请人： Merrilee A. Galloway , Scott M. Silence , Richard J. Muller , William H. Hollenbaugh, Jr. , Amy L. Stamp
发明人： Merrilee A. Galloway , Scott M. Silence , Richard J. Muller , William H. Hollenbaugh, Jr. , Amy L. Stamp
IPC分类号： G03G908
CPC分类号： G03G9/08755 , G03G9/0819 , G03G9/0823 , G03G9/0902 , G03G9/0904 , G03G9/09708 , G03G9/09725 , G03G9/09783
摘要： A developer of a mixture of carrier particles and toner particles containing at least one binder, at least one colorant, and optionally one or more additives, has a triboelectric value of from 35 to 60 &mgr;C/g, a charge distribution (Q/D) of from −0.5 to −1.0 fC/&mgr;m and the distribution is substantially unimodal and possesses a peak width of less than 0.5 fC/&mgr;m, preferably less than 0.3 fC/&mgr;m, and a conductivity of the developer ranges from 1×10−11 to 10×10−15 mho/cm as measured at 30 V. The carrier particles of the developer preferably have an average particle diameter of 65 to 90 microns and a size distribution wherein 2.0% or less of a total number of carrier particles have a size less than 38 micrometers. The ratio of carrier volume median diameter to toner volume median diameter is about 10:1. The developer finds particular use in devices utilizing hybrid scavengeless development. Use of a developer with such properties in a hybrid scavengeless development apparatus enables images to be achieved with properties similar to that achieved in offset lithography.
摘要翻译：载体颗粒和含有至少一种粘合剂，至少一种着色剂和任选的一种或多种添加剂的调色剂颗粒的混合物的显影剂的摩擦电压值为35至60μC/ g，电荷分布（Q / D）为-0.5至-1.0 fC / mum，分布基本上为单峰，峰值宽度小于0.5 fC / mum，优选小于0.3 fC / mum，显影剂的电导率为1×10-11至10x10 -15mho / cm。显影剂的载体颗粒优选具有65至90微米的平均粒径，其中载体颗粒总数的2.0％或更小的尺寸小于38的尺寸分布微米。载体体积中值直径与调色剂体积中值直径的比例为约10:1。开发人员发现在使用混合型无风险开发的设备中特别有用。在具有这种特性的显影剂中使用具有这种特性的混合扫描装置能够以与胶版印刷法相似的性质来实现图像。

7. 发明授权

US06365316B1 Toner and developer providing offset lithography print quality 有权
标题翻译：提供胶版印刷质量的墨粉和显影剂
公开(公告)号：US06365316B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-02
申请号：US09520439
申请日：2000-03-07
申请人： Amy L. Stamp , William H. Hollenbaugh, Jr. , Susan J. Lafica , Timothy J. Key , Scott M. Silence , Michael J. Duggan , Merrilee A. Galloway , Dennis A. Mattison, Jr. , William T. Delelys , Kenneth D. Henderson , Gerardo Leute
发明人： Amy L. Stamp , William H. Hollenbaugh, Jr. , Susan J. Lafica , Timothy J. Key , Scott M. Silence , Michael J. Duggan , Merrilee A. Galloway , Dennis A. Mattison, Jr. , William T. Delelys , Kenneth D. Henderson , Gerardo Leute
IPC分类号： G03G908
CPC分类号： G03G9/09725 , G03G9/0823 , G03G9/08755 , G03G9/09708
摘要： A toner for particular use in devices utilizing hybrid scavengeless development includes toner particles of at least one binder, at least one colorant, and optionally one or more additives, the toner exhibiting a charge per particle diameter (Q/D) of from −0.1 to −1.0 fC/&mgr;m with a variation during development of from 0 to 0.25 fC/&mgr;m and the distribution is substantially unimodal and possesses a peak width of less than 0.5 fC/&mgr;m, and the toner has a triboelectric charge of from −25 to −70 &mgr;C/g with a variation during development of from 0 to 15 &mgr;C/g following triboelectric contact with carrier particles. Use of a toner with such properties in a hybrid scavengeless development apparatus enables images to be achieved with properties similar to that achieved in offset lithography.
摘要翻译：用于特别用于利用混合物清除剂开发的装置的调色剂包括至少一种粘合剂，至少一种着色剂和任选的一种或多种添加剂的调色剂颗粒，所述调色剂显示出每粒径（Q / D）为-0.1至 -1.0fC / mum，在0至0.25fC / mum的显影期间具有变化，并且分布基本上是单峰的，并且具有小于0.5fC / mum的峰宽度，并且调色剂具有-25至 - 70微克/克，随着与载体颗粒的摩擦接触，在0至15μC/ g的显影期间发生变化。在混合清扫开发装置中使用具有这种特性的调色剂能够以与胶印光刻中所实现的性质相似的特性实现图像。

8. 发明授权

US4524120A Process for charging toner compositions 失效
标题翻译：调色剂组合物的加工方法
公开(公告)号：US4524120A
公开(公告)日：1985-06-18
申请号：US582211
申请日：1984-02-21
申请人： Thomas J. Budny , William H. Hollenbaugh, Jr. , Edward J. Gutman
发明人： Thomas J. Budny , William H. Hollenbaugh, Jr. , Edward J. Gutman
IPC分类号： G03G15/08 , G03G9/08 , G03G9/087 , G03G9/097 , G03G9/113 , G03G13/08 , G03G9/10
CPC分类号： G03G13/08 , G03G9/1134
摘要： An improved process for rapidly charging toner particles which comprises (I) adding uncharged replenishment toner particles to a charged developer composition comprised of carrier particles and toner particles, the carrier particles consisting of a core containing a continuous polymer coating thereover having incorporated therein a fluoropolymer, contained on from about 1 percent to about 20 percent of the surface area of the coating, (II) contacting the charged developing composition containing said carrier particles with uncharged toner particles wherein charges are transferred to the uncharged toner particles within a mixing period of from about 5 seconds to about 5 minutes, thereby resulting in substantially the same level of charge intensity for said uncharged toner particles as the charge intensity for the charged toner particles in the charged developer composition, which charge intensity for example is from about 5 microcoulombs per gram to about 50 microcoulombs per gram of toner particles.
摘要翻译：一种用于快速充电调色剂颗粒的改进方法，其包括（I）将不带电荷的补充调色剂颗粒添加到由载体颗粒和调色剂颗粒组成的带电显影剂组合物中，所述载体颗粒由其中包含其中的含氟聚合物的含有连续聚合物涂层的核心组成，其含量为涂层表面积的约1％至约20％，（II）使含有载体颗粒的带电荷显影组合物与不带电荷的调色剂颗粒接触，其中将电荷转移至不带电量的调色剂颗粒，其混合时间为约 5秒至约5分钟，从而导致所述不带电荷的调色剂颗粒的充电强度基本上与充电显影剂组合物中带电调色剂颗粒的充电强度相同，其电荷强度例如为约5微克/克至每克约50微库仑神经颗粒。

9. 发明授权

US08293444B2 Purified polyester resins for toner performance improvement 有权
标题翻译：用于调色剂性能的纯化聚酯树脂
公开(公告)号：US08293444B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-23
申请号：US12490795
申请日：2009-06-24
申请人： John L. Pawlak , Timothy L. Lincoln , William H. Hollenbaugh, Jr. , Yuhua Tong , Brendan H. Williamson
发明人： John L. Pawlak , Timothy L. Lincoln , William H. Hollenbaugh, Jr. , Yuhua Tong , Brendan H. Williamson
IPC分类号： G03G9/00
CPC分类号： G03G9/0815 , G03G9/08755 , G03G9/08795
摘要： A toner that includes at least one polyester resin wherein the amount of free polyvalent acid monomer in the polyester resin is less than 4 mg/gram, and wherein the percentage of the at least one polyester resin with a MW less than 1500 is less than about 10%.
摘要翻译：一种调色剂，其包含至少一种聚酯树脂，其中聚酯树脂中的游离多价酸单体的量小于4mg / g，并且其中MW小于1500的至少一种聚酯树脂的百分比小于约 10％。

10. 发明授权

US07208252B2 Magnetic toner and conductive developer compositions 有权
标题翻译：磁性调色剂和导电显影剂组合物
公开(公告)号：US07208252B2
公开(公告)日：2007-04-24
申请号：US10879117
申请日：2004-06-30
申请人： Michael L. Grande , William H. Hollenbaugh, Jr.
发明人： Michael L. Grande , William H. Hollenbaugh, Jr.
IPC分类号： G03G9/083
CPC分类号： G03G9/09708 , G03G9/0833 , G03G9/08755 , G03G9/08782 , G03G9/08793 , G03G9/08795 , G03G9/08797 , G03G9/09716 , G03G9/09725 , G03G9/09791 , G03G9/107 , G03G9/1075 , G03G9/1135 , G03G9/1139
摘要： Magnetic toner compositions, conductive developer compositions, and methods for producing images in a hybrid jumping development system, more specifically, in a magnetic ink character recognition system, are disclosed. The developer compositions contain coated magnetic toner particles and coated carrier particles. The toner compositions include a resin, colorant, wax, magnetic component, and surface additives of coated silica, titania, and zinc stearate.
摘要翻译：公开了一种磁性调色剂组合物，导电显影剂组合物以及用于在混合跳跃显影系统中制造图像的方法，更具体地说，在磁性墨水字符识别系统中。显影剂组合物包含涂覆的磁性调色剂颗粒和涂覆的载体颗粒。调色剂组合物包括树脂，着色剂，蜡，磁性组分和涂覆二氧化硅，二氧化钛和硬脂酸锌的表面添加剂。

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