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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Device for the storing of oil
    • 储油装置
    • US4685409A
    • 1987-08-11
    • US737447
    • 1985-05-24
    • Hadar Liden
    • Hadar Liden
    • B63B11/04B63B3/02
    • B63B11/04Y10T137/86204
    • In order to facilitate temporary storing of oil in an underwater receptacle, for instance the pontoon of a semi-submersible vessel, the receptacle is subdivided by bulkheads into a series of tanks. A first tank is connected to a production unit by way of a conduit, or by way of a branch pipe to a delivery conduit. The tank located remotely with respect to the conduit communicates with the surrounding sea by an opening. The bulkheads are provided with upper and lower openings, respectively, and a screened passage extends between these openings. When oil is supplied to the first tank static or pump pressure will expel water through opening, and oil will fill the tanks in due order in the direction away from the first tank. When oil is withdrawn, water from the surrounding sea will flow in through opening and further on through the tanks towards the first tank.
    • 为了便于将油临时储存在水下容器中,例如半潜式船舶的浮筒​​,容器被舱壁细分成一系列的罐。 第一罐通过管道或通过分支管连接到生产单元到输送管道。 位于远离管道的坦克通过开口与周围的大海相通。 隔板分别设置有上开口和下开口,并且屏蔽通道在这些开口之间延伸。 当油被供应到第一罐时,静压或泵的压力将通过打开排出水,并且油将按照远离第一罐的方向以适当的顺序填充罐。 当油被取出时,来自周围海洋的水将通过开口进入,并且进一步通过罐朝向第一罐。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Semi-submersible vessel
    • 半潜式船只
    • US4436050A
    • 1984-03-13
    • US309475
    • 1981-10-07
    • Hadar Liden
    • Hadar Liden
    • B63B35/44
    • B63B35/4413B63B1/107B63B2001/145
    • In order to simplify the construction and to reduce the resistance to flow, and to provide a high amount of inertia in relation to all essential axes, an offshore vessel comprises two parallel under-water bodies, four columns mounted symmetrically thereupon, and a multi-deck box-like structure interconnecting the upper ends of the columns. This structure will increase the strength of the vessel so only one horizontal, transverse stay is required between each pair of columns. Below each column there is a 360.degree.-turnable shrouded propeller, which together can hold the vessel stationary, with a vertical line of symmetry in a desired position, for instance above a borehole. The box structure is outwardly completely closed at the bottom and sideplating, and will, in case of need, retain the vessel floating.
    • 为了简化结构并降低流动阻力,并且相对于所有必需的轴线提供大量的惯性,海上船舶包括两个平行的下水体,四个对称地安装在其上, 连接柱的上端的甲板箱状结构。 这种结构将增加容器的强度,因此在每对柱之间仅需要一个水平横向滞留。 在每列下方有一个360°可旋转的被覆盖的螺旋桨,它们一起可以将船只固定在垂直的对称线上,例如位于钻孔的上方。 箱体结构在底部向外完全封闭,并且在需要的情况下将保持容器浮动。