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1. 发明申请

US20060285440A1 Composite anti-tamper container with embedded devices 有权
公开(公告)号：US20060285440A1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-21
申请号：US11181429
申请日：2005-07-14
申请人： Habib Dagher , Fred Smith
发明人： Habib Dagher , Fred Smith
IPC分类号： B06B1/06 , G01H9/00 , H04J3/16
CPC分类号： G08B13/126 , B65D90/00 , B65D90/02 , B65D90/22 , B65D2211/00 , B65D2590/0083 , G01H9/004 , Y02W30/807
摘要： A design and manufacturing methods for reusable, stackable shipping containers made from composite materials is described. The composite material is embedded with optical fibers, data and electrical paths, and various types of components. These embedded devices are capable of detecting intrusions through the container walls, securely storing and processing information, and securely communicating information to other containers and to remote devices.

2. 发明申请

US20060174549A1 Rapidly-deployable lightweight load resisting arch system 有权
标题翻译：快速部署的轻量级负载抵抗拱系统
公开(公告)号：US20060174549A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-10
申请号：US11043420
申请日：2005-01-26
申请人： Habib Dagher , Eric Landis , Imad El Chiti
发明人： Habib Dagher , Eric Landis , Imad El Chiti
IPC分类号： E04B1/32
CPC分类号： E02D29/05 , E04B1/168 , E04B1/3205 , E21D11/10 , E21D11/18 , E21D15/483
摘要： A rapidly-erectable lightweight load resisting system for the construction of buried arched bridges, tunnels or underground bunkers, has a plurality of lightweight arched tubular support members which are formed of a fiber reinforced polymer material and are substantially oriented in a vertical plane. The lightweight tubular support members are connected by at least one or more lateral force resisting members which are positioned in a direction perpendicular to the vertical plane of the tubular support members, and which are capable of transferring vertical loads to the tubular support members and of providing lateral-load capacity to the load resisting system. The tubular support members are fitted with one or more holes near the top which allows them to be filled with a suitable material to provide additional strength or stiffness.
摘要翻译：用于建造埋弧拱桥，隧道或地下掩体的快速可直接轻量级承载系统具有多个轻质的拱形管状支撑构件，其由纤维增强的聚合物材料形成并且基本上定向在垂直平面中。轻质管状支撑构件通过至少一个或多个横向阻力构件连接，所述至少一个或多个横向阻力构件沿垂直于管状支撑构件的垂直平面的方向定位，并且能够将垂直载荷传递到管状支撑构件并提供横向承载能力承载体系。管状支撑构件在顶部附近装有一个或多个孔，这允许它们填充合适的材料以提供附加的强度或刚度。

3. 发明申请

US20050163575A1 Sheet piling panels with elongated voids 有权
标题翻译：具有细长空隙的板桩
公开(公告)号：US20050163575A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-28
申请号：US11013301
申请日：2004-12-15
申请人： Habib Dagher , Roberto Lopez-Anido , Douglas Gardner , Matthew Dura , Katherine Stephens
发明人： Habib Dagher , Roberto Lopez-Anido , Douglas Gardner , Matthew Dura , Katherine Stephens
IPC分类号： E02D5/02 , E02D5/60
CPC分类号： E02D5/02 , E02D5/03 , E02D5/32 , E02D7/24 , Y10T428/24273 , Y10T428/24744 , Y10T428/249953
摘要： An elongated sheet piling panel has a length and width, and opposed side edges, and has elongated voids positioned within the interior of the panel. The voids are oriented in the direction of the length of the panel, and the edges of the panel are configured to be connected to the edges of additional similar panels.
摘要翻译：细长的打桩面板具有长度和宽度以及相对的侧边缘，并且具有位于面板内部的细长空隙。空隙沿着面板长度的方向定向，并且面板的边缘构造成连接到附加类似面板的边缘。

4. 发明申请

US20050000185A1 Equilateral strand composite lumber and method of making same 审中-公开
标题翻译：等边线复合材料及其制作方法
公开(公告)号：US20050000185A1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-06
申请号：US10857288
申请日：2004-05-28
申请人： Russell Edgar , Stephen Shaler , Habib Dagher
发明人： Russell Edgar , Stephen Shaler , Habib Dagher
IPC分类号： B29C70/20 , D04H1/00 , D04H3/00 , D04H5/00 , D04H13/00
CPC分类号： B29C70/20 , B29K2311/10 , B29K2711/14
摘要： A method of forming a composite beam includes cutting an elongated piece of wood to produce strands having cross sections with a substantially symmetrical equilateral polygonal shape. Resin is then applied to the strands, and the strands are formed into a composite beam.
摘要翻译：形成复合梁的方法包括切割细长的木材片以产生具有基本对称的等边多边形形状的横截面的线。然后将树脂施加到股线上，并且将股线形成为复合梁。

5. 发明授权

US06170209B2 Prestressing system for wood structures and elements 失效
标题翻译：木结构和元素的预应力系统
公开(公告)号：US06170209B2
公开(公告)日：2001-01-09
申请号：US08964541
申请日：1997-11-05
申请人： Habib Dagher , Beckry Abdel-Magid
发明人： Habib Dagher , Beckry Abdel-Magid
IPC分类号： E04C508
CPC分类号： E04C5/085 , E04C3/185 , E04C3/292 , E04C5/127
摘要： The present invention is a prestressing system for wood elements and structures and a method from prestressing wood beams. In its most basic form, the system for prestressing structures comprises a plurality of members arranged in a predetermined configuration, at least one non-metallic prestressing tendon, having a material stiffness less than that of steel, disposed in such a manner as to fasten together the members, and stressing means attached to at least one end of the prestressing tendon to exert a tensile force on the tendon and an equal and opposite compressive force drawing the members together. In the preferred embodiment, the tendons are manufactured from fiber reinforced plastic and the members are arranged in side by side relation to form a deck. The deck includes a series of aligned holes through the members, through which the prestressing tendons pass and are secured and prestressed. In alternate embodiment of the invention, prestressing tendons are used to secure and prestress stress laminated T sections and box sections and to secure timber trusses. The present invention is also directed to a system and method for prestressing beams. In its most basic form, the system comprises at least one nonmetallic tendon, at least one opening disposed longitudinally through a lower portion of the element, a pair of anchors disposed at the ends of each prestressing tendons, and a pair of bearing plates disposed between the anchors and the bearing surface of the beam. In operation, the tendons are disposed within the opening, the bearing plates are disposed against the bearing surfaces and the anchors are tightened such that a tensile force is exterted on the tendons and such that said bearing plates exert a substantially equal an opposite compressive force on the element beam. In an alternate embodiment, the opening is filled along the tendon with a resin and the anchors are removed after the resin has cured.
摘要翻译：本发明是用于木材元件和结构的预应力系统以及预应力木梁的方法。在其最基本的形式中，用于预应力结构的系统包括以预定构造布置的多个构件，至少一个非金属预应力筋，其材料刚度小于钢的刚度，以紧固在一起的方式设置所述构件和附接到所述预应力筋的至少一端的应力装置在所述腱上施加张力，并且将所述构件一起拉伸到相等且相反的压缩力。在优选实施例中，腱由纤维增强塑料制成，并且构件并排设置以形成甲板。甲板包括穿过构件的一系列对准的孔，预应力钢筋通过该孔通过并被固定和预应力。在本发明的替代实施例中，预应力筋用于固定和预应力层压的T型材和箱形部分并且固定木桁架。本发明还涉及用于预应力梁的系统和方法。在其最基本的形式中，系统包括至少一个非金属腱，纵向延伸穿过元件的下部的至少一个开口，设置在每个预应力腱的端部处的一对锚固件和一对支承板，梁和支撑面的梁。在操作中，将钢筋设置在开口内，支承板抵靠轴承表面设置，并且锚固件被拧紧，使得张力在钢筋上被排出，并且使得所述支承板在其上施加大致相等的相反的压缩力元件梁。在替代实施例中，通过树脂沿着腱填充开口，并且在树脂固化之后去除锚。

6. 发明申请

US20070175577A1 Composite construction members and method of making 有权
标题翻译：复合建筑构件及其制作方法
公开(公告)号：US20070175577A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-02
申请号：US11642240
申请日：2006-12-19
申请人： Habib Dagher , Joshua Tomblin , Richard Nye , Imad Chiti , Matthew Bodwell , Alexander Baker , Roberto Lopez-Anido
发明人： Habib Dagher , Joshua Tomblin , Richard Nye , Imad Chiti , Matthew Bodwell , Alexander Baker , Roberto Lopez-Anido
IPC分类号： B29C65/00
CPC分类号： B29C70/56 , B29C33/505 , B29C70/443 , B29C70/446 , B29C70/542 , B29C70/865 , B29K2709/06
摘要： A method of forming a hollow composite construction member of the type suitable for use as building material includes providing an elongated inflatable mold assembly having a longitudinal axis, a flexible tubular bladder wall defining an elongated inflatable cavity, a reinforcing fabric positioned concentrically around the flexible bladder wall, and a flexible air-impervious outer layer positioned concentrically around the fabric. The bladder wall and the outer layer define an elongated annular space with the fabric positioned therein. Tension is applied longitudinally to the fabric and fluid is introduced into the cavity to at least partially inflate the mold and shape the fabric. The mold is shaped to a desired shape while maintaining the fabric under tension. The elongated annular space and the fabric are infused with a rigidification material. The rigidification material is hardened while maintaining the fabric in tension to form a rigid hollow composite construction member.
摘要翻译：形成适合用作建筑材料的中空复合材料构造构件的方法包括提供一种具有纵向轴线的细长的可充气模具组件，限定细长的可充气空腔的柔性管状气泡壁，同时围绕柔性气囊定位的增强织物壁和柔软的不透气外层，均匀地围绕织物定位。囊壁和外层限定了细长的环形空间，织物位于其中。将张力纵向施加到织物上，并且将流体引入空腔中以至少部分地使模具膨胀并且使织物成形。将模具成形为期望的形状，同时保持织物处于张力下。细长的环形空间和织物被注入硬化材料。硬化材料被硬化同时保持织物处于张力状态以形成刚性中空复合结构构件。

7. 发明授权

US06281148B1 Resin starved impregnated panels, wood composites utilizing said panels and methods of making the same 失效
标题翻译：树脂饥饿浸渍面板，利用所述面板的木材复合材料及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06281148B1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-28
申请号：US09014360
申请日：1998-01-27
申请人： Habib Dagher , Beckry Abdel-Magid , Stephen M. Shaler
发明人： Habib Dagher , Beckry Abdel-Magid , Stephen M. Shaler
IPC分类号： B32B2704
CPC分类号： B32B21/10 , B27N3/04 , B29C70/088 , Y10T428/31989 , Y10T442/2098
摘要： The present invention is a resin-starved pultruded-impregnated panel, wood composites utilizing said panel, and a method of making the same. The panel of the present invention comprises a pultruded center portion made from a plurality of fibers bound together by a resin such that the surfaces of the center portion contain significantly less resin than the core, and a layer of an impregnating adhesive, having similar chemical properties to chemical properties of a bonding adhesive used to laminate layers of the wood composite, bonded to each surface to form the surfaces of the panel. The wood composite of the present invention comprises a plurality of wooden members disposed in substantially parallel relation to one another, at least one resin starved pultruded panel disposed at a predetermined location between two of the members; and a bonding adhesive disposed between the surfaces of the members the panel to bond them together. The method of the present invention comprises the steps of forming a resin starved pultruded impregnated panel by forming a pultruded center portion having a pair of resin starved surfaces, impregnating the surfaces with an impregnating adhesive, removing a portion of the impregnating adhesive to form a substantially smooth flat surface, and curing the remaining adhesive, disposing the panel between at least two wooden members, and bonding the panel and wooden members together to form a wood composite.
摘要翻译：本发明是一种树脂缺乏的拉挤型浸渍面板，利用所述面板的木材复合材料及其制造方法。本发明的面板包括由多根纤维制成的拉挤中心部分，所述纤维由树脂粘合在一起，使得中心部分的表面含有比芯部明显更少的树脂，以及具有相似化学性质的浸渍粘合剂层用于层压木材复合材料层的粘结粘合剂的化学性质，粘合到每个表面以形成面板的表面。本发明的木质复合材料包括多个彼此基本平行地设置的木制构件，至少一个设置在两个构件之间的预定位置处的树脂空缺的拉挤板; 以及粘合粘合剂，其设置在所述面板的所述构件的表面之间以将它们结合在一起。本发明的方法包括以下步骤：通过形成具有一对树脂缺乏表面的拉挤中心部分，用浸渍粘合剂浸渍表面，除去一部分浸渍粘合剂以形成基本上平滑的平坦表面，并固化剩余的粘合剂，将面板设置在至少两个木制构件之间，并将面板和木构件粘合在一起以形成木质复合材料。

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