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1. 发明授权

US5919349A Electrochemical reduction of organic compounds 失效
标题翻译：电化学还原有机化合物
公开(公告)号：US5919349A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-06
申请号：US859034
申请日：1997-05-20
申请人： Gunther Huber , Andreas Weiper-Idelmann , Andreas Kramer , Rolf Golombek , Markus Frede , Luise Spiske , Karl-Heinz Schehlmann , Volker Steuer
发明人： Gunther Huber , Andreas Weiper-Idelmann , Andreas Kramer , Rolf Golombek , Markus Frede , Luise Spiske , Karl-Heinz Schehlmann , Volker Steuer
IPC分类号： C25B3/04 , C25B11/00 , C25B11/04 , C25B3/00 , C25B11/12
CPC分类号： C25B3/04 , C25B11/00 , C25B11/04
摘要： A process for the electrochemical reduction of an organic compound by bringing the organic compound into contact with a cathode, wherein the cathode comprises a support made of an electrically conductive material and an electrically conductive, cathodically polarized layer formed thereon in situ by alluviation.
摘要翻译：通过使有机化合物与阴极接触来电化还原有机化合物的方法，其中所述阴极包括由导电材料制成的载体和通过冲洗在其上原位形成的导电阴极极化层。

2. 发明申请

US20060131181A1 Solid polycrystalline potassium ion conductor having a beta "-AI2O3 structure, its production and the preparation of potassium metal using this potassium ion conductor 有权
标题翻译：具有β“-Al 2 O 3结构的固体多晶钾离子导体，其生产和使用该钾离子导体制备金属钾
公开(公告)号：US20060131181A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-22
申请号：US11300473
申请日：2005-12-15
申请人： Kerstin Schierle-Arndt , Gunther Huber , Stephen Heavens , John Blackburn , Ivor Jones
发明人： Kerstin Schierle-Arndt , Gunther Huber , Stephen Heavens , John Blackburn , Ivor Jones
IPC分类号： C25C3/02
CPC分类号： C25C3/02 , C04B35/113 , C04B2235/3201 , C04B2235/3203 , C04B2235/3206 , C04B2235/3217 , C04B2235/3244 , C04B2235/94 , C04B2235/96
摘要： A solid polycrystalline potassium ion conductor having a β″-Al2O3 structure is obtainable by means of ion exchange of the alkali metal ions of a polycrystalline alkali metal β″-Al2O3 moulding, in which the alkali metal ions are sodium ions or a mixture of sodium and potassium ions and the molar ratio M2O (M=alkali metal) to Al2O3 is 1: x, x being an integer or non-integer number within the range 5 to 11, for potassium ions, the ion exchange being effected by a method wherein neither chloride-containing nor liquid potassium ion sources are used, the method comprising the steps of: embedding the polycrystalline alkali metal β″-Al2O3 moulding in an oxidic powder containing potassium and aluminium of a molar K2O: Al2O3 ratio within the range of 1: (x−1) to 1: (x+1), the weight of oxidic powder amounting to at least two times the weight of the moulding; heating the embedded moulding at a rate of at least 100° C. per hour to at least 1100° C.; and further heating to at least 1300° C., this temperature being maintained for at least one hour prior to cooling. Potassium metal is obtained, starting from potassium amalgam, by electrolysis using an anode containing potassium amalgam, liquid potassium metal as a cathode and this solid potassium ion conductor as a membrane separating cathode and anode spaces.
摘要翻译：通过离子交换多晶碱金属β'的碱金属离子获得具有β“-Al 2 O 3结构的固体多晶钾离子导体，其中碱金属离子是钠离子或钠离子和钾离子的混合物，摩尔比M 2 O 3 / O（M =碱金属）至Al 2 O 3 3为1：x，x为5至11范围内的整数或非整数，对于钾离子，离子交换通过其中不使用含氯化物或液体钾离子源的方法进行，该方法包括以下步骤：将多晶碱金属β“-Al 2 O 在含有摩尔K 2 O 3：O 2 Al 3 O 3比例的钾和铝的氧化粉末中成型3次/ 在1：（x-1）至1：（x + 1）的范围内，氧化粉末的重量至少为模具重量的两倍 ; 以至少100℃/小时的速度将嵌入的模制件加热至至少1100℃; 并进一步加热至至少1300℃，该温度在冷却之前保持至少1小时。从汞齐汞合金开始，通过使用含有汞齐汞合金，液态金属钾作为阴极的阳极进行电解，得到金属钾，该固体钾离子导体作为隔离阴极和阳极空间的膜。

3. 发明申请

US20050213853A1 Image processor 有权
标题翻译：图像处理器
公开(公告)号：US20050213853A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-29
申请号：US11061115
申请日：2005-02-17
申请人： Michael Maier , Bernhard Broghammer , Gunther Huber
发明人： Michael Maier , Bernhard Broghammer , Gunther Huber
IPC分类号： G06T3/00 , G06T15/50 , G09G5/377 , H04N1/387 , H04N5/262 , H04N9/74 , G06K9/54 , G06K9/36 , G09G5/00
CPC分类号： G06T15/503 , G06T2210/62
摘要： An image processor includes a memory that stores image layers, α-layers associated with the image layers, and pointers linking image areas of the image layers with the α-layer. A method for blending multiple image layers includes obtaining a transparency value for an image area by reading a pointer associated with the image area and blending the image layers using the obtained transparency value.
摘要翻译：图像处理器包括存储图像层的存储器，与图像层相关联的alpha层，以及将图像层的图像区域与alpha层相链接的指针。用于混合多个图像层的方法包括通过读取与图像区域相关联的指针并使用所获得的透明度值来混合图像层来获得图像区域的透明度值。

4. 发明申请

US20050182560A1 Ergonomic map information system 有权
标题翻译：人体工学地图信息系统
公开(公告)号：US20050182560A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-18
申请号：US11015142
申请日：2004-12-17
申请人： Elmar Cochlovius , Gunther Huber
发明人： Elmar Cochlovius , Gunther Huber
IPC分类号： G09B29/00 , G01C21/00 , G01C21/30 , G01C21/36 , G06T5/00 , G06T17/05 , G08G1/0969
CPC分类号： G01C21/367 , G08G1/0969
摘要： A system for the ergonomic communication of a map portion is presented. The map portion may include map information, map background, and additional information. The system includes an interface control unit that may include a graphics control unit, a processor and a memory. The system may include one or more modules for creating an ergonomic presentation including: a border module that may add the additional information to the representation; an adaptation module for adapting the map information and map background and/or additional information with one another, such as within a maximum color contrast; a scale-dependent module that may adapt the color intensity and width of map information as a function of scale and type; and a smoothing module to increase the quality of the map portion representation. The system may include a method for controlling the representation of a map portion.
摘要翻译：提出了一种用于地图部分人体工程学通信的系统。地图部分可以包括地图信息，地图背景和附加信息。该系统包括可包括图形控制单元，处理器和存储器的接口控制单元。系统可以包括用于创建人体工程学演示的一个或多个模块，其包括：可以向表示添加附加信息的边界模块; 适配模块，用于使地图信息和图像背景和/或附加信息彼此匹配，例如在最大颜色对比度内; 尺度依赖模块可以将地图信息的颜色强度和宽度作为尺度和类型的函数进行调整; 以及用于增加地图部分表示的质量的平滑模块。该系统可以包括用于控制地图部分的表示的方法。

5. 发明申请

US20080053837A1 Electrolysis Device For The Production Of Alkali Metal 失效
标题翻译：用于生产碱金属的电解装置
公开(公告)号：US20080053837A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-06
申请号：US11575187
申请日：2005-09-13
申请人： Gunther Huber , Michael Lutz , Michael Wille , Holger Friedrich , Josef Guth , Uwe Behling , Axel Franke , Elisabeth Gunkel
发明人： Gunther Huber , Michael Lutz , Michael Wille , Holger Friedrich , Josef Guth , Uwe Behling , Axel Franke , Elisabeth Gunkel
IPC分类号： C25C1/22 , C25D17/00
CPC分类号： C25C7/005 , C25C3/02 , C25C7/007
摘要： An electrolysis device producing alkali metals from a liquid alkali metal heavy metal alloy, including at least two connected tubes forming an electrolysis unit. Two solid electrolyte tubes are arranged concentrically in each tube and oriented with openings towards one end of each tube such that a first annular gap for guiding a liquid alkali metal forming an anode is located between the inside of the tube and the outside of the solid electrolyte tubes. An alloy inlet and outlet for the liquid alkali metal in each of the tubes leads into the first annular gap of a tube. An inner chamber sealed off from the alloy inlet, first annular gap, and alloy outlet in each solid electrolyte tube receives liquid alkali metal that can be used as a cathode connected to the alkali metal outlet. Two respective closure devices are arranged at the two ends of each tube.
摘要翻译：一种从液态碱金属重金属合金制造碱金属的电解装置，包括形成电解单元的至少两个连接管。两个固体电解质管同心地布置在每个管中并且朝向每个管的一端定向开口，使得用于引导形成阳极的液态碱金属的第一环形间隙位于管的内部和固体电解质的外部之间管。每个管中的液态碱金属的合金入口和出口通向管的第一环形间隙。在每个固体电解质管中的合金入口，第一环形间隙和合金出口密封的内室容纳可用作连接到碱金属出口的阴极的液态碱金属。两个相应的闭合装置布置在每个管的两端。

6. 发明申请

US20060205586A1 In situ recoating of catalyst beds 失效
标题翻译：催化剂床的原位重涂
公开(公告)号：US20060205586A1
公开(公告)日：2006-09-14
申请号：US10551858
申请日：2004-04-02
申请人： Bernd Sachweh , Gunther Huber , Mark Duda , Torsten Mattke , Gerhard Olbert
发明人： Bernd Sachweh , Gunther Huber , Mark Duda , Torsten Mattke , Gerhard Olbert
IPC分类号： B01J38/48
CPC分类号： B01J37/0232 , B01J37/0215 , B01J37/0221
摘要： A process for coating internals in a reactor, except for the coating of electrically heatable, at least partly open-cell foams, with a catalytically active material or a precursor thereof is described, in which an aerosol which contains, as a disperse phase, the catalytically active material or the precursor thereof is provided and the aerosol is passed through the reactor at a velocity which is established so that the disperse phase of the aerosol is deposited on the internals in the reactor.
摘要翻译：描述了用催化活性材料或其前体在反应器中涂覆内部材料的方法，除了电可加热的至少部分开放泡沫的涂层，其中包含作为分散相的气溶胶，提供了催化活性材料或其前体，气雾剂以一定速度通过反应器，使得气溶胶的分散相沉积在反应器内部。

7. 发明授权

US4658183A Traveling-wave tube 失效
标题翻译：行波管
公开(公告)号：US4658183A
公开(公告)日：1987-04-14
申请号：US592921
申请日：1984-03-23
申请人： Gunther Huber
发明人： Gunther Huber
IPC分类号： H01J23/36 , H01J25/34
CPC分类号： H01J23/36
摘要： A traveling-wave tube, including a delay line having two end surfaces, a spatially periodic permanent magnet system surrounding the delay line for the bunched guidance of an electron beam, the delay line having line cells disposed in tandem, each of the cells having an electron beam passage opening formed therein and adjacent partitions separating the cells with a given mutual spacing, each of the partitions having at least one coupling opening formed therein extended substantially in circumferential direction, a ridgeless rectangular waveguide coupled to at least one of the end surfaces of the delay line and protruding away from the delay line substantially at right angles to the axis of the delay line, the waveguide having a location of smallest reflection, a wide side facing away from the delay line extended substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the delay line and at least one narrow side being steadily tapered toward the delay line down to substantially the given spacing of the adjacent partitions, and a short-circuit slider disposed below the waveguide, includes a hollow-cylindrical matching element disposed at the wide side of the waveguide facing away from the delay line, the hollow-cylindrical matching element having a fine thread screwed to the location of least reflection and fixed and soldered to the waveguide.
摘要翻译：一种行波管，包括具有两个端面的延迟线，围绕用于电子束的聚束引导的延迟线的空间周期性永磁体系统，延迟线具有串联布置的线单元，每个单元具有形成在其中的电子束通道开口和以给定的相互间隔分开电池的相邻隔板，每个隔板具有基本上在圆周方向上形成的至少一个联接开口，连接到至少一个端面的无脊柱矩形波导延迟线并且延伸线基本上与延迟线的轴线成直角突出，波导具有最小反射的位置，远离延迟线的宽侧基本上垂直于延迟线的纵向轴线延伸并且至少一个窄边朝向延迟线稳定地逐渐变细到大致给定相邻分隔件的间隔和布置在波导下方的短路滑块包括设置在波导的宽侧的远离延迟线的中空圆柱形匹配元件，中空圆柱形匹配元件具有螺纹螺纹到最小反射的位置并固定并焊接到波导。

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