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1. 发明授权

US5282423A Modular propellant charge 失效
标题翻译：模块式推进剂充电
公开(公告)号：US5282423A
公开(公告)日：1994-02-01
申请号：US917383
申请日：1992-07-23
申请人： Gunter Sikorski , Albert Schulze , Eckhard Rahnenfuhrer , Dieter Grabner , Frank Achilles
发明人： Gunter Sikorski , Albert Schulze , Eckhard Rahnenfuhrer , Dieter Grabner , Frank Achilles
IPC分类号： F42B3/02 , F42B5/38 , F42B5/18
CPC分类号： F42B3/02 , F42B5/38 , Y10S102/70
摘要： A modular propellant charge (10) composed of N propellant charge modules (1; 11-16) each having a length Lo. In order to obtain an economical, durable, easily released connection between the propellant charge modules (1; 11-16), a displaceable sleeve (6; 17-22) of a length L is axially slidably arranged on the exterior of each propellant charge module (1; 11-16) with the relationship ##EQU1## applying for the length L. The displaceable sleeves are utilized to interconnect adjacent modules.
摘要翻译：由N个推进剂充电模块（1; 11-16）组成的每个长度为Lo的模块化推进剂装药（10）。为了在推进剂充电模块（1; 11-16）之间获得经济，耐用且容易释放的连接，长度为L的可移动套筒（6; 17-22）可轴向滑动地布置在每个推进剂装料的外部模块（1; 11-16）具有应用长度L的关系（*化学结构*）。可移位套筒用于互连相邻的模块。

2. 发明授权

US5107751A Chute magazine for modular propelling charges 失效
标题翻译：用于模块化螺旋式充电的CHUTE杂志
公开(公告)号：US5107751A
公开(公告)日：1992-04-28
申请号：US579598
申请日：1990-09-07
申请人： Dieter Grabner
发明人： Dieter Grabner
IPC分类号： F41A9/69 , F41A9/70
CPC分类号： F41A9/70 , F41A9/375 , F41A9/69
摘要： A chute magazine for storing and supplying modular propelling charges. A magazine floor is aligned in a direction in which the propelling charges are to be supplied and has a frontal end region formed as a collecting trough. A plurality of parallel chute walls are arranged at a right angle to the magazine floor and define a plurality of vertical chutes for the storage of superposed stacked rows of propelling charge modules. The chute walls have lower ends adjacent to and separated from the magazine floor to define a passage between the magazine floor and the adjacent ends and at right angles to the chute walls for supplying the propelling charge modules in a direction transversely to the chute walls into the trough. An automatically driven pusher is disposed in the passage above the magazine floor for pushing propelling charge modules disposed in the passage into the trough.
摘要翻译：用于存储和提供模块化推进费用的滑槽仓。杂货地板沿着要被提供推进装药的方向排列，并且具有形成为收集槽的前端区域。多个平行的斜槽壁以与刀库底板成直角的方式布置，并且限定多个垂直滑槽，用于存储重叠堆叠的推进充电模块的行。斜槽壁具有邻近并与弹匣底板分离的下端，以限定弹匣底板和相邻端部之间的通道，并且与滑槽壁成直角，用于沿横向于斜槽壁的方向供应推进式充电模块，槽。自动驱动的推动器设置在弹匣地板上方的通道中，用于将设置在通道中的推进式充电模块推入槽中。

3. 发明授权

US5111731A Loading device for modular propelling charges 失效
标题翻译：用于模拟燃料充电的装载装置
公开(公告)号：US5111731A
公开(公告)日：1992-05-12
申请号：US585010
申请日：1990-09-19
申请人： Dieter Grabner
发明人： Dieter Grabner
IPC分类号： F41A9/13 , F41A9/42
CPC分类号： F41A9/42 , F41A9/13
摘要： A loading device for loading a propelling charge into a chamber of a gun barrel having a breech ring, wherein a loading trough is disposed behind the breech ring with the chamber beginning at the rear of the breech ring and the gun barrel has a bore axis. A transfer arm is mouonted for pivotal movement in a direction about an elevation axis of the gun barrel. A loading tray is pivotal transversely to the direction of movement of the transfer arm from a first position off the bore axis of the gun barrel to a second position aligned with the bore axis of the gun barrel and behind and separated from the breech ring. A pivoting device is connected to the transfer arm and the loading tray for pivoting the loading tray between the first and second positions. A displacement device is operatively connected with the loading tray for moving the loading tray along an extension of the bore axis of the gun barrel from the second position through the loading trough to a third position where the loading tray is in contact with the rear of the breech ring. A transporting device is operatively connected with the loading tray for transporting a propelling charge disposed on the loading tray when the loading tray is the third position into the chamber of the gun barrel.
摘要翻译：一种装载装置，用于将推进装料装载到具有后膛环的枪管的腔室中，其中装载槽设置在后膛环的后面，其中腔从后膛环的后部开始，枪筒具有孔轴。传送臂在围绕枪管的高度轴的方向上进行枢转运动。装载托盘横向于传送臂的移动方向从离开枪筒的孔轴线的第一位置枢转到与炮筒的孔轴线对准的第二位置，并且与后枪和后挡板分离。枢转装置连接到传送臂和装载托盘，用于在第一和第二位置之间枢转装载托盘。位移装置与装载盘可操作地连接，用于沿着枪筒的孔轴线的延伸部将装载盘从第二位置通过装载槽移动到第三位置，在第三位置，装载盘与后膛环当装载盘是进入枪管的腔室的第三位置时，运送装置与装载盘可操作地连接，用于运送设置在装载盘上的推进装药。

4. 发明授权

US5111730A Apportioning apparatus for loading a loading tray with a variable number of propelling charge modules 失效
标题翻译：用于装载带有可变数量的充气模块的装载托盘的装配装置
公开(公告)号：US5111730A
公开(公告)日：1992-05-12
申请号：US583996
申请日：1990-09-18
申请人： Dieter Grabner
发明人： Dieter Grabner
IPC分类号： F41A9/16 , F41A9/22
CPC分类号： F41A9/22 , F41A9/16
摘要： An apportioning apparatus in combination with a transporting device for transporting propelling charge modules in an axial direction of the transporting device and a loading tray for receiving propelling charge modules which are to be loaded into a gun. The apportioning apparatus is arranged opposite to the transporting device in the axial transporting direction of the propelling charge modules and extends laterally of and parallel to the loading tray. The apportioning apparatus includes at least one pusher which simultaneously transports a predetermined number of propelling charge modules transversely into the loading tray.
摘要翻译：一种与传送装置结合的分配装置，用于在传送装置的轴向方向上传送推进式充电模块，以及用于接收要装载到枪中的推进充电模块的装载盘。分配装置在推进装料模块的轴向传送方向上布置成与输送装置相对，并且在装载盘的横向并且平行的方向延伸。分配装置包括至少一个推动器，其同时将预定数量的推进充电模块横向地输送到装载盘中。

5. 发明授权

US5267503A Ammunition transfer device 失效
标题翻译：弹药转运装置
公开(公告)号：US5267503A
公开(公告)日：1993-12-07
申请号：US929908
申请日：1992-08-17
申请人： Dieter Grabner
发明人： Dieter Grabner
IPC分类号： F41A9/10 , F41A9/01
CPC分类号： F41A9/10
摘要： A device for transferring ammunition from a magazine to a transfer arm of an adjustable weapon rotatable about a trunnion. The transfer arm is movable together with the weapon and tilts up to a maximum predetermined angle (.beta.') during azimuth adjustment of the weapon. Two angle compensating elements are rotatable relative to one another about a common axis in planes that are inclined by half the predetermined angle (.beta.'/2) and are operatively disposed adjacent the magazine. A planar turntable is rotatably mounted on the two angle compensating elements for rotation relative thereto about the common axis. The plane of the planar turntable is adjusted by the two angle compensating elements. An ammunition receiving and pivoting device is supported on the turntable for receiving ammunition from the magazine and pivoting the ammunition so that the ammunition can be received by the transfer arm of the weapon.
摘要翻译：一种用于将弹药从弹匣传送到可围绕耳轴旋转的可调节武器的传送臂的装置。传送臂可与武器一起移动，并在武器的方位调整期间倾斜至最大预定角度（β'）。两个角度补偿元件可相对于倾斜一半预定角度（β'/ 2）的平面中的公共轴线相对于彼此旋转并且可操作地布置在与料盒相邻的位置。平面转盘可旋转地安装在两个角度补偿元件上，用于相对于公共轴线旋转。平面转盘的平面由两个角度补偿元件调节。弹药接收和旋转装置支撑在转盘上，用于从杂志接收弹药并使弹药枢转，使得弹药可以被武器的传送臂接收。

6. 发明授权

US5048393A Removal tool for propelling charge modules 失效
标题翻译：用于推动充电模块的拆除工具
公开(公告)号：US5048393A
公开(公告)日：1991-09-17
申请号：US589021
申请日：1990-09-27
申请人： Dieter Grabner , Hans-Jurgen Engels
发明人： Dieter Grabner , Hans-Jurgen Engels
IPC分类号： F41A9/38
CPC分类号： F41A9/38 , Y10T24/42
摘要： A removal tool for propelling charge modules stored in a charge magazine one behind the other and having a hollow ignition channel, which tool facilitates both the rapid manual removal of the charge modules from the magazine, and the loading of the charge modules, in desired portions to the charge chamber of a gun barrel to maintain emergency operations. The removal tool includes a holding rod for insertion into the hollow ignition channel of a desired number of the charge modules, a depth abutment disposed on the holding rod and axially adjustable to different propelling charge set lengths, and a clamping device which is activated by an actuating handle. When the actuating handle is operated, leaf springs disposed on the holding rod are spread open by an actuating plunger disposed within the holding rod. The leaf springs thus rest against the hollow ignition channel of the last loaded or picked-up charge module so that all of the charge modules picked up by and disposed on the holding rod are clamped together against a radial abutment face of the depth abutment. Thus, it is possible to quickly and easily take sets of propelling charge modulus of different lengths manually from a propelling charge magazine and supply same to the charge chamber of a gun.
摘要翻译：用于将储存在电荷仓库中的充电模块一个接一个地推动并具有中空点火通道的去除工具，该工具便于快速手动从充电箱移除充电模块以及将充电模块装载到期望的部分到枪筒的充电室保持紧急操作。移除工具包括用于插入到所需数量的充电模块的中空点火通道中的保持杆，设置在保持杆上并可轴向调节以可以不同的推进电荷设定长度的深度抵接器，以及夹紧装置，其由启动手柄。当致动手柄被操作时，设置在保持杆上的板簧由设置在保持杆内的致动柱塞开放。因此，板簧靠在最后装载或拾取的充电模块的空心点火通道上，使得由支撑杆拾取并设置在所述保持杆上的所有充电模块被夹在一起抵靠深度抵接件的径向邻接面。因此，可以从推进式充电盒手动地快速且容易地取出不同长度的推进电荷模量，并将其提供给枪的充电室。

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