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1. 发明申请

US20090034248A1 Illuminating Device for Microscopes 有权
标题翻译：显微镜照明装置
公开(公告)号：US20090034248A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-05
申请号：US11922909
申请日：2006-06-22
申请人： Gunter Rudolph , Jochen Muller , Eva-Maria Menzel , Bryce Anton Moffat , Andreas Nolte
发明人： Gunter Rudolph , Jochen Muller , Eva-Maria Menzel , Bryce Anton Moffat , Andreas Nolte
IPC分类号： C09K11/00
CPC分类号： G02B21/084 , F21K9/00 , F21K9/61 , F21Y2115/10 , G02B6/0003 , G02B21/10 , G02B21/12 , H01L25/0753 , H01L33/50 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： The invention relates to an illuminating device for microscopes, wherein the light source has, in particular, a white light illumination having total daylight spectrum and/or an excitation light source for fluorescent colors. The inventive illuminating device for a microscope consists of surface or spatially arranged light sources, which are connected to a control unit for generating any desired illuminating patterns and illuminating spectrums, and an illuminating optic to image these illuminating patterns on the object to be examined. The light sources consist of LEDs (11) which excite at least one luminescence color (14) which is adapted to the wavelength which is emitted by the LEDs (11). The LEDs (11) are arranged concentrically to the optical axis of the illuminating device, preferably, in or in the vicinity of the aperture diaphragm plane. The microscope illumination enables realization of flexible illumination structures and illumination spectrums for bright field, dark field, fluorescence, inclined and/or annularly-shaped illumination, and also white light illuminations having total daylight spectrum. Due to the advantages of the LEDs (economical, low power consumption, long service life and easy to control), such illumination devices are particularly suitable for use in the field, for example, in archaeology, geology and in protecting the environment.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于显微镜的照明装置，其中光源具有特别是具有总日光光谱的白光照明和/或用于荧光颜色的激发光源。用于显微镜的本发明的照明装置由表面或空间上布置的光源组成，其连接到用于产生任何期望的照明图案和照明光谱的控制单元，以及照明光学器件，用于将这些照明图案成像在待检查对象上。光源由LED（11）组成，其激发适于由LED（11）发射的波长的至少一种发光颜色（14）。 LED（11）同心地布置在照明装置的光轴上，优选地在孔径光阑平面内或附近。显微镜照明使得能够实现用于明场，暗场，荧光，倾斜和/或环形照明的柔性照明结构和照明光谱，以及具有总日光谱的白光照明。由于LED的优点（经济，低功耗，长使用寿命和易于控制），这种照明装置特别适用于现场，例如考古学，地质学和保护环境。

2. 发明授权

US07832894B2 Illuminating device for microscopes 有权
标题翻译：显微镜照明装置
公开(公告)号：US07832894B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-16
申请号：US11922909
申请日：2006-06-22
申请人： Günter Rudolph , Jochen Müller , Eva-Maria Menzel , Bryce Anton Moffat , Andreas Nolte
发明人： Günter Rudolph , Jochen Müller , Eva-Maria Menzel , Bryce Anton Moffat , Andreas Nolte
IPC分类号： F21V9/00
CPC分类号： G02B21/084 , F21K9/00 , F21K9/61 , F21Y2115/10 , G02B6/0003 , G02B21/10 , G02B21/12 , H01L25/0753 , H01L33/50 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： The invention relates to an illuminating device for microscopes, wherein the light source has, in particular, a white light illumination having total daylight spectrum and/or an excitation light source for fluorescent colors. The inventive illuminating device for a microscope consists of surface or spatially arranged light sources, which are connected to a control unit for generating any desired illuminating patterns and illuminating spectrums, and an illuminating optic to image these illuminating patterns on the object to be examined. The light sources consist of LEDs (11) which excite at least one luminescence color (14) which is adapted to the wavelength which is emitted by the LEDs (11). The LEDs (11) are arranged concentrically to the optical axis of the illuminating device, preferably, in or in the vicinity of the aperture diaphragm plane. The microscope illumination enables realization of flexible illumination structures and illumination spectrums for bright field, dark field, fluorescence, inclined and/or annularly-shaped illumination, and also white light illuminations having total daylight spectrum. Due to the advantages of the LEDs (economical, low power consumption, long service life and easy to control), such illumination devices are particularly suitable for use in the field, for example, in archaeology, geology and in protecting the environment.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于显微镜的照明装置，其中光源具有特别是具有总日光光谱的白光照明和/或用于荧光颜色的激发光源。用于显微镜的本发明的照明装置由表面或空间上布置的光源组成，其连接到用于产生任何期望的照明图案和照明光谱的控制单元，以及照明光学器件，用于将这些照明图案成像在待检查对象上。光源由LED（11）组成，其激发适于由LED（11）发射的波长的至少一种发光颜色（14）。 LED（11）同心地布置在照明装置的光轴上，优选地在孔径光阑平面内或附近。显微镜照明使得能够实现用于明场，暗场，荧光，倾斜和/或环形照明的柔性照明结构和照明光谱，以及具有总日光谱的白光照明。由于LED的优点（经济，低功耗，长使用寿命和易于控制），这种照明装置特别适用于现场，例如考古学，地质学和保护环境。

3. 发明授权

US08304745B2 Specimen holder having alignment marks 有权
标题翻译：标本支架具有对准标记
公开(公告)号：US08304745B2
公开(公告)日：2012-11-06
申请号：US13149285
申请日：2011-05-31
申请人： Heino Heise , Andreas Nolte , Christian Thomas , Martin Edelmann , Uwe Wolf , Ulrich Kohlhaas , Dmitry Lysenkov
发明人： Heino Heise , Andreas Nolte , Christian Thomas , Martin Edelmann , Uwe Wolf , Ulrich Kohlhaas , Dmitry Lysenkov
IPC分类号： G02B21/34 , H01J37/20 , H01J37/26
CPC分类号： G02B21/34
摘要： For the microscopy of an object or a specimen with a combination of optical microscopy and particle beam microscopy, an electrically conducting specimen carrier (1) is used which is configured for use in a particle beam microscope as well as in an optical microscope and has at least one alignment mark (2). The alignment mark is configured as a pass-through structure and is detectable from the top and from the bottom of the specimen carrier.
摘要翻译：对于具有光学显微镜和粒子束显微镜组合的物体或样品的显微镜，使用导电的试样载体（1），其配置用于粒子束显微镜以及在光学显微镜中并具有至少一个对准标记（2）。对准标记被配置为直通结构，并且可以从样本载体的顶部和底部检测。

4. 发明申请

US20070297049A1 Illumination Device for Microscopes 审中-公开
标题翻译：显微镜照明装置
公开(公告)号：US20070297049A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-27
申请号：US11665590
申请日：2005-09-28
申请人： Harald Schadwinkel , Andreas Nolte , Klaus Becker , Thomas Mueller-Wirts
发明人： Harald Schadwinkel , Andreas Nolte , Klaus Becker , Thomas Mueller-Wirts
IPC分类号： G02B21/06
CPC分类号： G02B21/082
摘要： An illumination device for microscopes is detachably connected to the microscope and has at least one unconventional illumination source such as an LED, laser or the like. The microscope has an operating control for adjusting the brightness of the illumination, and the brightness of the unconventional illumination source is adjusted by means of this operating control.
摘要翻译：用于显微镜的照明装置可拆卸地连接到显微镜并且具有至少一个非常规照明源，例如LED，激光等。显微镜具有用于调节照明亮度的操作控制，并且通过该操作控制来调节非常规照明源的亮度。

5. 发明授权

US08810906B2 Illumination device for a microscope 有权
标题翻译：显微镜的照明装置
公开(公告)号：US08810906B2
公开(公告)日：2014-08-19
申请号：US12934119
申请日：2009-03-24
申请人： Leander Dietzsch , Christian Boeker , Andreas Nolte , Thomas Belkner , Michael Wagener
发明人： Leander Dietzsch , Christian Boeker , Andreas Nolte , Thomas Belkner , Michael Wagener
IPC分类号： G02B21/00 , G02B21/06
CPC分类号： G02B21/0032 , G02B21/00 , G02B21/06 , G02B21/16 , G02B21/24
摘要： The invention relates to an illuminating device for a microscope with an illumination magazine comprising a plurality of light emitting units. A mechanical illuminator changer can change the light emitting unit currently active in the operative position. A filter magazine having a plurality of filter units is present, wherein a mechanical filter changer for changing the filter unit currently in the active operative position is associated with the filter magazine. At least one mechanical coupling component is provided for cooperation with the filter changer and the illuminator and for uniquely assigning each filter unit to a specific light emitting unit.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种具有包括多个发光单元的照明盒的显微镜照明装置。机械照明器更换器可以在工作位置改变目前活跃的发光单元。存在具有多个过滤器单元的过滤器仓，其中用于将当前处于主动操作位置的过滤器单元改变的机械过滤器更换器与过滤器仓相关联。提供至少一个机械联接部件用于与过滤器更换器和照明器配合，并且将每个过滤器单元唯一地分配给特定的发光单元。

6. 发明授权

US08004757B2 Safety system for a laser radiation device 失效
标题翻译：激光辐射装置的安全系统
公开(公告)号：US08004757B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-23
申请号：US11664448
申请日：2005-09-14
申请人： Andreas Nolte , Hubert Wahl , Klaus Becker
发明人： Andreas Nolte , Hubert Wahl , Klaus Becker
IPC分类号： G02B21/00
CPC分类号： G02B21/0024 , G02B21/24
摘要： A laser radiation-guiding device including: a laser including a control unit; ports for connection of one module each, it being possible that laser radiation may exit at the ports. The device further can include joining part sensors respectively assigned to a port and whose electrical condition depends on whether a predetermined joining part is spaced apart from the respective port by less than a maximum distance in a predetermined orientation relative to the respective port, and an evaluating unit connected to the joining part sensors via a signal link that detects the electrical conditions of the joining part sensors and, depending on the detected conditions, emits a control signal to the control unit of the laser or to a laser radiation-blocking unit, by which emission of eye-damaging laser radiation to the ports of the device can be prevented inhibited.
摘要翻译：一种激光辐射引导装置，包括：激光器，包括控制单元; 用于连接每个模块的端口，激光辐射可能在端口处可能离开。该装置还可以包括分别分配给端口的接合部分传感器，其电气状态取决于预定接合部分是否相对于相应端口以预定取向相对于相应端口间隔小于最大距离，并且评估单元通过检测接合部件传感器的电气条件的信号链路连接到接合部件传感器，并且根据检测到的条件，将控制信号发送到激光器的控制单元或激光辐射阻断单元，通过可以防止对装置的端口发出对眼睛有害的激光辐射。

7. 发明申请

US20110019272A1 ILLUMINATION DEVICE FOR A MICROSCOPE 有权
标题翻译：显微镜照明装置
公开(公告)号：US20110019272A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-27
申请号：US12934119
申请日：2009-03-24
申请人： Leander Dietzsch , Christian Boeker , Andreas Nolte , Thomas Belkner , Michael Wagener
发明人： Leander Dietzsch , Christian Boeker , Andreas Nolte , Thomas Belkner , Michael Wagener
IPC分类号： G02B21/06
CPC分类号： G02B21/0032 , G02B21/00 , G02B21/06 , G02B21/16 , G02B21/24
摘要： The invention relates to an illuminating device for a microscope with an illumination magazine comprising a plurality of light emitting units. A mechanical illuminator changer can change the light emitting unit currently active in the operative position. A filter magazine having a plurality of filter units is present, wherein a mechanical filter changer for changing the filter unit currently in the active operative position is associated with the filter magazine. At least one mechanical coupling means is provided for cooperation with the filter changer and the illuminator and for uniquely assigning each filter unit to a specific light emitting unit.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种具有包括多个发光单元的照明盒的显微镜的照明装置。机械照明器更换器可以在工作位置改变目前活跃的发光单元。存在具有多个过滤器单元的过滤器仓，其中用于将当前处于主动操作位置的过滤器单元改变的机械过滤器更换器与过滤器仓相关联。提供至少一个机械联接装置用于与过滤器更换器和照明器配合，并且将每个过滤器单元唯一地分配给特定的发光单元。

8. 发明授权

US07848018B2 Automatic microscope provided with an illumination field arranged in the aperture diaphragm plane of a condenser 有权
标题翻译：自动显微镜具有设置在冷凝器孔径光阑平面内的照明场
公开(公告)号：US07848018B2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-07
申请号：US11988649
申请日：2006-09-30
申请人： Andreas Nolte , Lutz Höring
发明人： Andreas Nolte , Lutz Höring
IPC分类号： G02B21/06
CPC分类号： G02B21/365 , G02B21/086
摘要： In an automatic microscope, there is the task to satisfy the demand for an economical, compact structure, especially a miniaturization as an essential aspect. The automatic microscope contains an optical system having the following: an illumination field (1) which is at least approximately arranged in the aperture diaphragm plane (ABE) of a condenser (2) and is used for the illumination of the object; an imaging optic (4); and, an image-providing sensor (5) arranged in the image plane of the imaging optic.
摘要翻译：在自动显微镜中，需要满足经济，紧凑的结构，特别是小型化作为必要的方面。自动显微镜包括具有以下的光学系统：至少大致布置在聚光器（2）的孔径光阑平面（ABE）中的照明场（1），用于照明物体; 成像光学器件（4）; 以及布置在成像光学元件的图像平面中的图像提供传感器（5）。

9. 发明申请

US20120126115A1 SPECIMEN HOLDER HAVING ALIGNMENT MARKS 有权
标题翻译：具有对准标志的样品夹
公开(公告)号：US20120126115A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-24
申请号：US13149285
申请日：2011-05-31
申请人： Heino Heise , Andreas Nolte , Christian Thomas , Martin Edelmann , Uwe Wolf , Ulrich Kohlhaas , Dmitry Lysenkov
发明人： Heino Heise , Andreas Nolte , Christian Thomas , Martin Edelmann , Uwe Wolf , Ulrich Kohlhaas , Dmitry Lysenkov
IPC分类号： G01N23/00 , G02B21/26 , G21K5/08
CPC分类号： G02B21/34
摘要： For the microscopy of an object or a specimen with a combination of optical microscopy and particle beam microscopy, an electrically conducting specimen carrier (1) is used which is configured for use in a particle beam microscope as well as in an optical microscope and has at least one alignment mark (2). The alignment mark is configured as a pass-through structure and is detectable from the top and from the bottom of the specimen carrier.
摘要翻译：对于具有光学显微镜和粒子束显微镜组合的物体或样品的显微镜，使用导电的试样载体（1），其配置用于粒子束显微镜以及在光学显微镜中并具有至少一个对准标记（2）。对准标记被配置为直通结构，并且可以从样本载体的顶部和底部检测。

10. 发明授权

US08040598B2 Microscope for observing a sample in the bright field illumination by transmitted light or in fluorescence-contrast epi-illumination 有权
标题翻译：显微镜用于通过透射光或荧光对比度外照射在明场照明中观察样品
公开(公告)号：US08040598B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-18
申请号：US12138081
申请日：2008-06-12
申请人： Andreas Nolte , Thomas Bocher , Ingo Fahlbusch
发明人： Andreas Nolte , Thomas Bocher , Ingo Fahlbusch
IPC分类号： G02B21/06
CPC分类号： G02B21/12 , G02B21/088 , G02B21/14 , G02B21/16
摘要： A microscope for observing an object selectably using the bright-field transmitted light contrast procedure or the incident-light fluorescence contrast procedure. During the bright-field transmitted light contrast procedure, an illumination beam path is directed from a bright-field light source to the object and an imaging beam path is directed from the object through the microscope objective into the microscope tube, which includes a fluorescence unit that includes a fluorescence excitation light source, an illumination optical system, a filter set having at least one excitation filter and at least one emission filter, as well as a beamsplitter. The fluorescence unit is mounted movably, so that in a first end position of movement the beamsplitter and the emission filter are out of the imaging beam path of the microscope and in a second end position of movement they are in the imaging beam path between the microscope objective and the microscope tube.
摘要翻译：使用亮场透射光对比程序或入射光荧光对比程序可选择地观察物体的显微镜。在明场透射光对比程序中，将照明光束路径从亮场光源引导到物体，并且将成像光束路径从物体通过显微镜物镜引导到显微镜管中，该显微管包括荧光单元其包括荧光激发光源，照明光学系统，具有至少一个激发滤光器和至少一个发射滤光器的滤光器组以及分束器。荧光单元可移动地安装，使得在第一端移动位置，分束器和发射滤光器不在显微镜的成像光束路径之外，并且在第二端移动位置，它们处于显微镜之间的成像光束路径客观和显微镜管。

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