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1. 发明授权

US4856165A Method for producing by welding a finned heat exchanger pipe 失效
标题翻译：通过焊接翅片式热交换器管制造方法
公开(公告)号：US4856165A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-15
申请号：US249387
申请日：1988-09-26
申请人： Gunter Reuchlein , Gerhard Schiessl
发明人： Gunter Reuchlein , Gerhard Schiessl
IPC分类号： B21D53/08 , B21C37/24
CPC分类号： B21C37/24 , Y10T29/49378
摘要： The invention provides a method for the production by welding of a heat exchanger pipe starting with a round metallic pipe onto which external metallic fins are secured so as to be perpendicular to the axis of the pipe. Each metallic fin is produced in two halves in such a manner each fin has a coxial semicircular recess or bay whose radius mateches the external diameter of the metallic pipe and on each side of such recess there are two side surfaces so that after mounting the fin halves on the pipe there is a small gap at the parting line between the two halves. After mounting the two fin halves on the metallic pipe the respectively radially outer and parts of the gap are spot welded together and on cooling down the fin the fins shrinkage at the weld spots causes the two fin halves to pressed on the pipe with their recess boundaries engaging the outer surface of the pipe.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种通过焊接从圆形金属管开始的热交换器管的制造方法，外部金属翅片固定在该金属管上，以便垂直于管的轴线。每个金属翅片以这样的方式制造成两半，每个翅片具有半径半圆形的半圆形凹槽或隔间，其半径与金属管的外径相匹配，并且在这种凹槽的每侧具有两个侧表面，使得在安装翅片半部在管道上，在两半之间的分隔线处有一个小间隙。将两个翅片半部安装在金属管上后，分别径向外部和间隙的部分点焊在一起，并且在翅片上冷却时，在焊点处的翅片收缩导致两个半翅片以其凹口边界压在管道上接合管的外表面。

2. 发明授权

US5003778A Stirling engine 失效
标题翻译：斯特林发动机
公开(公告)号：US5003778A
公开(公告)日：1991-04-02
申请号：US490739
申请日：1990-03-08
申请人： Anton Erber , Heinz Hoff , Gunter Reuchlein , Hanno Schaaf , Gerhard Schiessl
发明人： Anton Erber , Heinz Hoff , Gunter Reuchlein , Hanno Schaaf , Gerhard Schiessl
IPC分类号： F02G1/055
CPC分类号： F02G1/055 , F02G2255/00 , F02G2258/10
摘要： A thermally insulating lining for the housing of the heater system ensures that on the outside of the heater system only low temperatures are reached which are not dangerous to operators in the vicinity of the engine. Combustion air duct means between an air preheater and a burner is formed by a large number of tubes arranged alongside each other in at least one row and along an inside wall of the combustion chamber. These tubes ensure that the flow state remains satisfactory and constant and they are substantially more durable than sheet metal duct means as used hitherto.

3. 发明授权

US4953354A Thermally insulated stirling engine-hot gas heater system combination 失效
标题翻译：绝热斯特林发动机 - 热气加热器系统组合
公开(公告)号：US4953354A
公开(公告)日：1990-09-04
申请号：US269639
申请日：1988-11-10
申请人： Anton Erber , Heinz Hoff , Gunter Reuchlein , Hanno Schaaf , Gerhard Schiessl
发明人： Anton Erber , Heinz Hoff , Gunter Reuchlein , Hanno Schaaf , Gerhard Schiessl
IPC分类号： F02G1/055
CPC分类号： F02G1/055 , F02G2255/00 , F02G2258/10
摘要： A thermally insulating lining for the housing of a heater system for a Stirling, or hot air engine ensures that only safe temperature will be reached on the outside of the heater system. The insulating lining is arranged in two parts. An insulating wall is made up of individually adjacentely placed, replaceable insulating elements in the form of ceramic tiles, and/or ceramic tubes, and an intermediate space between the tiles and the outer wall. The intermediate space is separated, if desired, from the insulating elements by a ceramic paper. The intermediate space is packed with ceramic fiber batts, or loose, lump ceramic insulating material.
摘要翻译：用于斯特林或热空气发动机的加热器系统的外壳的隔热衬里确保在加热器系统的外部只能达到安全的温度。绝缘衬里分为两部分。绝缘壁由瓷砖和/或陶瓷管的形式的单独相邻放置的可替换绝缘元件以及瓦片和外壁之间的中间空间构成。如果需要，中间空间通过陶瓷纸从绝缘元件分离。中间空间填充有陶瓷纤维絮垫或松散的块状陶瓷绝缘材料。

4. 发明授权

US4824149A Generator set 失效
标题翻译：发电机组
公开(公告)号：US4824149A
公开(公告)日：1989-04-25
申请号：US167342
申请日：1988-03-14
申请人： Gunter Reuchlein
发明人： Gunter Reuchlein
IPC分类号： F02B63/04 , F02G1/043 , F02G1/044 , F02G1/053 , H02K35/02 , F02G1/04
CPC分类号： H02K35/02 , F02G1/043 , F02G1/044 , F02G1/053 , F02G2244/50 , F02G2244/52 , F02G2254/30 , F02G2270/50 , F02G2270/85 , F02G2280/10
摘要： The aim of the invention is to improve upon conventional electricity generator sets consisting of a driven generator with relatively complex couplings and possibly a gear box transmission between the crank shaft and the generator.In accordance with the invention the engine is a stirling or hot gas engine with at least four double acting cylinders, each of whose pistons placed between a hot and a cold cycle space is connected with a piston rod on a cross head linearly guided in a cross head guide and coupled via coupling member, more especially one in the form of a connecting rod, with a crank shaft. Furthermore the moving elements--permanent magnets or exciting windings--of a linear generator are located in each cross head and the stationary parts--stators--are arranged on the associated cross head guide. The crank shaft and linking members only serve to synchronize the working cycles of the engine and are therefore only designed for light duty. Furthermore the crank shaft is entirely comprised within the crank shaft housing and the latter is hermetically sealed.The generator set serves as a self-contained unit for the production of electricity with a comparatively high power output, such electric output being used for charging an accumulator, running a load or for supplying a distribution network.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是改进由具有相对复杂耦合的从动发电机和可能在曲轴和发电机之间的齿轮箱变速器组成的常规发电机组。根据本发明，发动机是具有至少四个双作用气缸的斯特林或热气发动机，其中每个活塞位于热循环空间和冷循环空间之间，其活塞杆在十字头上以十字头线性引导而交叉头部引导件和联接通孔联接构件，更具体地是连接杆形式的曲柄轴。此外，线性发电机的移动元件 - 永磁体或激励绕组位于每个十字头中，并且固定部件 - 定子 - 布置在相关的十字头引导件上。曲柄轴和连接件仅用于使发动机的工作循环同步，因此仅用于轻型作业。此外，曲轴完全包括在曲轴壳体内，并且后者被密封。发电机组用作用于生产具有相对较高功率输出的电的独立单元，这种电输出用于对蓄电池充电，运行负载或用于供应配电网络。

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