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1. 发明授权

US5217384A Mechanical locking on plug connection between electrical switch and connecting plug 失效
标题翻译：电气开关与连接插头之间的插头连接的机械锁定
公开(公告)号：US5217384A
公开(公告)日：1993-06-08
申请号：US920252
申请日：1992-07-27
申请人： Gunter Merten , Pierre Micallef
发明人： Gunter Merten , Pierre Micallef
IPC分类号： H01R13/639 , H01H1/58 , H01H9/22 , H01R13/506 , H01R13/627
CPC分类号： H01R13/627 , H01R13/506
摘要： A mechanical locking on a plug connection between an electrical switch forming one part and a connecting plug forming another part, comprises a pin-shaped extension provided on one of the parts, a matching depression on another of the parts in which the extension engages, the depression having a side wall extending parallel to a longitudinal axis of the plug connection and provided with an inwardly extending blocking lug, a blocking spring having a pin-shaped extension engageable with the blocking lug and having a blocking extension extending outwardly toward the blocking lug and an inwardly directed blocking extension engageable in a recess which can be brought in alignment with a depression of the pin-shaped extension. A housing of one the connecting plug and the switch and has an engagement slot located adjacent to a free end of the blocking spring and provided for a pin-shaped tool with which the blocking projection can be released from a locking connection with the blocking lug only in such a position of the switch in which the blocking extension of the blocking spring is located opposite to the recess of the pin-shaped extension for a blocking engagement and releaseable from locking with the blocking lug, so that the switch and the connecting plug can be pulled out and withdrawn from one another.
摘要翻译：在形成一个部件的电气开关和形成另一部件的连接插头之间的插头连接上的机械锁定包括设置在其中一个部件上的销状延伸部，在延伸部分接合的另一个部件上的匹配凹部，凹陷具有平行于插头连接件的纵向轴线延伸并设置有向内延伸的阻挡凸耳的侧壁，阻挡弹簧具有可与阻挡凸耳接合的销状延伸部，并且具有向着阻挡凸耳向外延伸的阻挡延伸部，可向内引导的阻挡延伸部，其可接合于可与销形延伸部的凹部对准的凹部中。一个连接插头和开关的壳体，并具有一个位于邻近阻挡弹簧的自由端的接合槽，并设置成一个销形工具，阻挡突起可以通过该插销从与仅阻塞凸耳的锁定连接释放在开关的这种位置，其中阻挡弹簧的阻挡延伸部位于与销形延伸部的凹部相对的位置，用于阻挡接合并且能够与阻挡凸耳锁定而释放，使得开关和连接插头可被拉出并相互撤回。

2. 发明授权

US5153400A Multiple switch 失效
标题翻译：多路开关
公开(公告)号：US5153400A
公开(公告)日：1992-10-06
申请号：US532967
申请日：1990-06-04
申请人： Gunter Merten
发明人： Gunter Merten
IPC分类号： H01H1/16 , H01H15/10
CPC分类号： H01H15/102 , H01H1/16
摘要： A multiple switch, particularly for switching-on, switching-off and/or switching-over of motor vehicles and the like has at least one roller-shaped contact roller with a generated contact surface liftable from and bringable in contact with at least two rectilinear contact faces located near one another. The contact roller is arranged in a springy deflectable manner in a guiding part displaceable rectilinearly transversely to an axis of the contact roller and parallel to the contact surfaces. The contact roller is provided with bearing pins extending at its end sides outwardly beyond the roller surface, and is linearly displaceable by the bearing pins running over at least one control path with the ramp device so that during a displacement of the guiding part the roller is lifted at its one side from one of the contact faces.
摘要翻译：特别是用于机动车辆等的接通，关闭和/或切换的多重开关具有至少一个辊状接触辊，其具有可产生的接触表面，该接触表面可以从至少两个直线彼此靠近的接触面。接触辊以弹性偏转的方式布置在引导部分中，引导部分可以直线地横向于接触辊的轴线并且平行于接触表面。接触辊设置有在其端侧向外延伸超过辊表面的轴承销，并且可通过在斜坡装置的至少一个控制路径上延伸的轴承销线性地移动，使得在引导部件的移位期间，辊是从其一个接触面的一侧抬起。

3. 发明授权

US5264669A Multi-position switch particularly for motor vehicle 失效
标题翻译：多位置开关特别适用于机动车辆
公开(公告)号：US5264669A
公开(公告)日：1993-11-23
申请号：US936752
申请日：1992-08-27
申请人： Gunter Merten
发明人： Gunter Merten
IPC分类号： H01H1/16 , H01H19/54
CPC分类号： H01H1/16
摘要： A multiple switch, particularly for a motor vehicle, has a switch base, an input fixed contact arranged on the switch base, a plurality of output fixed contacts which can be connected with the input fixed contact, a ramp, contact bridges controlled by the ramp and bringing the output fixed contacts in contact with the input fixed contact, a driver movable relative to the switch base and individually supporting and guiding the bridges, springs providing a required contact pressure between the contact bridges and the input fixed contact and the contact bridges and the output fixed contacts. Each of the contact bridges have axle which is freely rotatable relative to the driver and carries a contact roller. Each of the contact bridges or the contact roller is provided with a control part which comes into contact with the ramp has a peripheral surface which produces a rubbing friction for turning the contact bridge or the contact roller about its longitudinal axis.
摘要翻译：特别是用于机动车辆的多重开关具有开关基座，布置在开关基座上的输入固定触点，可与输入固定触点连接的多个输出固定触点，斜坡，由斜坡控制的触点桥并且使所述输出固定触点与所述输入固定触点接触，驱动器可相对于所述开关基座移动并且单独地支撑和引导所述桥，所述弹簧在所述接触桥与所述输入固定触点和所述触点桥之间提供所需的接触压力，输出固定触点。每个接触桥具有相对于驱动器自由旋转的轴，并承载接触辊。每个接触桥或接触罗拉设置有与斜面接触的控制部分具有产生用于使接触桥或接触辊围绕其纵向轴线转动的摩擦摩擦的周边表面。

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