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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Electrodynamic Linear Oscillating Motor
    • 电动线性振荡电机
    • US20110278963A1
    • 2011-11-17
    • US13110438
    • 2011-05-18
    • Gunter KaiserJuergen Klier
    • Gunter KaiserJuergen Klier
    • H02K33/18F04B35/04H02K35/04
    • H02K33/18H02K35/04
    • The invention relates to an electrodynamic linear oscillating motor characterised by high power densities in the magnet gap, magnetic return of the oscillating system to the centre position and a comparatively low weight of the oscillating system. The linear oscillating motor comprises a stator system, which is provided with at least one magnet (4) and an oscillating system which is supported such that it is able to move in the magnetic field of the stator. The oscillating system comprises at least one core (1) made of a magnetically soft material, e.g. a ferrite, and at least one driving coil (2, 3). The oscillating system is designed such that, if at least one driving coil (2,3) is de-energised, it is returned to the centre position by way of a reluctance force acting on the oscillating system. The electrodynamic linear motor in accordance with the present invention essentially combines the advantages of the known MC and MM linear motors, enabling electrodynamic conversion rates of up to 99% to be achieved. The linear oscillating motor is particularly suited as a drive for refrigeration and air-conditioning systems with low power ratings, as well as for pump, injection and shock absorber systems in automobile engineering.
    • 本发明涉及一种电动线性振荡电动机,其特征在于磁隙中的高功率密度,振荡系统向中心位置的磁回归和振荡系统的相对较低的重量。 线性摆动马达包括定子系统,该定子系统设置有至少一个磁体(4)和摆动系统,该系统被支撑成能够在定子的磁场中移动。 振荡系统包括至少一个由磁软质材料制成的芯(1),例如, 铁氧体,以及至少一个驱动线圈(2,3)。 振荡系统被设计成使得如果至少一个驱动线圈(2,3)断电,则通过作用在振荡系统上的磁阻力返回到中心位置。 根据本发明的电动力线性电动机基本上结合了已知的MC和MM线性电动机的优点,使得能够实现高达99%的电动转换率。 线性摆动电动机特别适用于低功率制冷和空调系统的驱动,以及汽车工程中的泵,注射和减震器系统。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Electrodynamic linear oscillating motor
    • 电动直线振荡电机
    • US08624448B2
    • 2014-01-07
    • US13110438
    • 2011-05-18
    • Gunter KaiserJuergen Klier
    • Gunter KaiserJuergen Klier
    • H02K33/00H02K33/18H02K35/04
    • H02K33/18H02K35/04
    • The invention is an electrodynamic linear oscillating motor, which has high power densities in the magnet gap, a high efficiency, and magnetically restores the oscillating system to a center position. The linear oscillating motor has a stator system, which has at least one magnet, and an oscillating system, which is movably mounted in the magnetic field of the stator. The oscillating system has at least one core made of a soft magnetic material, and at least one driving coil. The electrodynamic linear motor combines the advantages of the known moving coil and moving magnet linear motor, achieving electrodynamic conversion levels of up to 99%. The motor is suited as a drive for refrigerating and air conditioning systems having low power and also for pumping and injection systems, and, reversing the electrodynamic principle, as a generator, such as for shock absorber systems in a motor vehicle.
    • 本发明是一种电动线性振荡电机,其在磁隙中具有高功率密度,效率高,并将振荡系统磁回复到中心位置。 线性振荡电机具有至少一个磁体的定子系统和可移动地安装在定子的磁场中的振荡系统。 振荡系统具有至少一个由软磁材料制成的芯和至少一个驱动线圈。 电动线性电动机结合了已知的动圈和移动磁体线性电动机的优点,实现高达99%的电动转换水平。 该电动机适用于具有低功率的制冷和空调系统以及用于泵送和注射系统的驱动器,以及作为发电机的电动原理的逆转,例如用于机动车辆中的减震器系统。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Self-triggering cryogenic heat flow switch
    • 自触发低温热流开关
    • US06305174B1
    • 2001-10-23
    • US09509848
    • 2000-04-03
    • Armin BinnebergGunter Kaiser
    • Armin BinnebergGunter Kaiser
    • F25B900
    • F25D19/006B64G1/50B64G1/506F25B9/14F25B2400/06F28F2013/008
    • Self-triggering cryogenic heat flow switches are used particularly with cooling systems that require a redundant operation. The self-triggering cryogenic heat flow switch has the simplest possible construction while providing a reliable, maintenance-free mode of operation, and ensures a self-switching connection between a heat sink and an end use device or application that is to be cooled. The heat flow switch includes an outer hollow cylinder 1 that is connected with a heat sink 9, and an inner body 2 that is arranged coaxially to the outer hollow cylinder 1 and connected to the end use device or application to be cooled. When the heat sink 9 is switched off, a concentric annular gap 4 fixed by spacers is provided between the hollow cylinder 1 and the inner body 2. The linear thermal expansion coefficient of the outer cylinder 1 is greater than that of the inner body 2, so that the outer cylinder 1 contracts into thermally conducting contact with the inner body 2 when the heat sink 9 is switched on to provide cooling.
    • 自我触发的低温热流开关特别适用于需要冗余操作的冷却系统。 自触发低温热流开关具有最简单的可能结构,同时提供可靠,免维护的操作模式,并确保散热器与待冷却的最终用途装置或应用之间的自切换连接。 热流开关包括与散热器9连接的外部中空圆筒1和与外部中空圆筒1同轴设置并连接到待冷却的最终用途装置或应用的内部主体2。 当散热器9关闭时,在中空筒1和内体2之间设置有由间隔件固定的同心环形间隙4.外筒1的线性热膨胀系数大于内体2的线性热膨胀系数, 使得当散热器9被接通以提供冷却时,外筒1收缩成与内体2的导热接触。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Method of manufacturing a two-wing dress-shielding element
    • 制造双翼连衣裙屏蔽元件的方法
    • US4409052A
    • 1983-10-11
    • US257407
    • 1981-04-24
    • Rudolf von AgrisGunter KaiserBernhard Nysten
    • Rudolf von AgrisGunter KaiserBernhard Nysten
    • A41D27/13B32B31/14
    • A41D27/13Y10T156/1051Y10T156/1052Y10T156/108
    • A methof of manufacturing a two-wing one-piece dress-shielding element with two wings each composed of an absorbent layer adapted to lie against the body of a user and a moisture-impermeable layer adapted to lie against a dress, includes the steps of continuously supplying a web of material for forming at least one of the layers of the dress-shielding element, providing a plurality of working stations for performing a plurality of working steps for manufacturing the dress-shielding element, and displacing the web between the working stations so as to perform the working steps, whereby the web serves as transporting means for the dress-shielding elements to be manufactured from the web. A dress-shielding element includes a body part composed of a web material and having two wing portions connected with one another in a transition region, and a mass of superimposed web material provided in the transition region and deformed so as to form a common concave edge line for both wings of the dress-shielding element.
    • 制造具有两个翅膀的双翼单件连衣裙屏蔽元件的组合件,每个翼片由适于使用者的身体覆盖的吸收层和适于与衣服相对的不透水层组成,包括以下步骤: 连续地供应用于形成衣着屏蔽元件的至少一层的材料网,提供多个工作站,用于执行用于制造衣着屏蔽元件的多个工作步骤,以及在工作站之间移动网 以便执行工作步骤,由此网状物作为用于从织物制造的衣着屏蔽元件的输送装置。 衣服屏蔽元件包括由网状材料构成并具有彼此在过渡区域中彼此连接的两个翼部的主体部分和设置在过渡区域中并且变形以形成共同的凹形边缘的质量的叠置的网状材料 线条为衣服屏蔽元件的两个翼。