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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Computer tomography apparatus which avoids image artifacts caused by
periodical voltage variations
    • 计算机断层摄影装置避免周期性电压变化引起的图像伪影
    • US4962513A
    • 1990-10-09
    • US430369
    • 1989-11-02
    • Guenter SchwierzJoachim Kestler
    • Guenter SchwierzJoachim Kestler
    • A61B6/03H05G1/26H05G1/52
    • A61B6/032A61B6/4028H05G1/26H05G1/52
    • A computer tomography apparatus has a circular anode and a circular radiation detector in which a patient to be examined is disposed. An electron beam from an electron gun is deflected by a beam deflection system, fed by a line voltage, so that the focus of the electron beam on the anode orbits the patient, thereby irradiating the patient from different angular positions. The radiation attenuated by the patient is recorded by the radiation detector, and corresponding electrical signals are read-out from the radiation detector by a data acquisition system, from which an image of the patient is constructed. To avoid image artifacts due to fluctuations such as ripples in the line voltage which supplies the tomography apparatus, the beam deflection system and the data acquisition system are synchronized so that, at each of n revolutions of the focus, the focus movement and the read-out of the measured values ensue slightly phase-shifted compared to the preceding revolution relative to the ripple period of the line voltage.
    • 计算机断层摄影装置具有圆形阳极和圆形放射线检测器,其中设置待检查的患者。 来自电子枪的电子束被通过线路电压馈送的光束偏转系统偏转,使得阳极上的电子束的焦点绕着患者,从而从不同的角度位置照射患者。 由患者衰减的辐射由辐射检测器记录,并且通过数据采集系统从辐射检测器读出对应的电信号,构建患者的图像。 为了避免由于诸如提供断层摄影装置的线电压中的波纹的波动引起的图像伪影,光束偏转系统和数据采集系统被同步,使得在焦点的n转,焦点移动和读取 - 与先前相对于线电压的纹波周期的转数相比,出现的测量值略微相移。