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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Tunable laser source with an integrated wavelength monitor and method of operating same
    • 具有集成波长监视器的可调谐激光源及其操作方法
    • US06714566B1
    • 2004-03-30
    • US09914728
    • 2002-01-03
    • Larry A. ColdrenThomas Gordon Beck MasonGregory Fish
    • Larry A. ColdrenThomas Gordon Beck MasonGregory Fish
    • H01S310
    • H01S5/0687H01S5/026H01S5/0264H01S5/06256
    • A wavelength monitor is provided based on the transmission response of an optical filter. The monitor provides feedback to the laser enabling it to lock to any given wavelength within its tuning range. The invention is also a process for integrating the wavelength monitor directly on chip with a variety of tunable semiconductor lasers. The invention also comprises a method for controlling the wavelength of a tunable laser by using a wavelength monitor to measure the output light and provide feedback to a control system. The laser and wavelength monitor are integrated together on a single indium phosphide chip. The wavelength monitor comprises a filter with a wavelength dependent transmission function and a pair of detectors. One detector is illuminated with light that has passed through the filter and the other provides a reference to measure the input intensity. Taking the ratio of the filtered light level to the unfiltered light provides a wavelength dependent wavelength. The filter is designed such that the transmission function is monotonic and varies from a minimum at one extent of the laser's tuning range to a maximum at the other extent.
    • 基于滤光器的透射响应提供波长监视器。 监视器为激光器提供反馈功能,使其能够锁定到其调谐范围内的任何给定波长。 本发明也是将波长监视器直接集成在各种可调谐半导体激光器上的过程。 本发明还包括一种通过使用波长监视器来测量可调激光器的波长以测量输出光并向控制系统提供反馈的方法。 激光和波长监测器集成在一个磷化铟芯片上。 波长监视器包括具有波长依赖传输功能的滤波器和一对检测器。 一个检测器用已经通过过滤器的光照亮,另一个检测器用于测量输入强度。 将滤光光级与未过滤光的比率提供波长相关的波长。 滤波器被设计成使得透射功能是单调的,并且在激光器的调谐范围的一个程度上的最小值在另一个程度上变化到最大值。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Asymmetric hybrid photonic devices
    • 非对称混合光子器件
    • US08538221B1
    • 2013-09-17
    • US13099748
    • 2011-05-03
    • Alexander W. FangGregory Fish
    • Alexander W. FangGregory Fish
    • G02B6/10
    • G02F1/025H01S5/021H01S5/0218H01S5/026H01S5/1032H01S5/2018H01S5/2031
    • Optical devices having a first semiconductor slab including a first lateral boundary for an optical mode and a second semiconductor slab above and asymmetrically overlapping the first lateral boundary included in the first semiconductor slab and including an edge of a second lateral boundary for the optical mode. The second lateral boundary is disposed above and to a side of the first lateral boundary. The first semiconductor slab is of a silicon material while the second semiconductor slab is of a III-V material. A first and a second electrical contact are coupled to the second semiconductor slab, one on each lateral side of the second lateral boundary.The optical device further includes an optical waveguide region formed by the first and second lateral optical mode boundaries, wherein a complex refractive index of the optical waveguide region changes based on an electrical difference applied between the first and second electrical contacts.
    • 具有包括光学模式的第一横向边界和第二半导体晶片的第一半导体平板的光学器件,以及包括在第一半导体板中的第一横向边界的非对称重叠并且包括用于光学模式的第二横向边界的边缘。 第二横向边界设置在第一横向边界的上方和侧面。 第一半导体板是硅材料,而第二半导体板是III-V材料。 第一和第二电触头耦合到第二半导体板,在第二横向边界的每个侧面上一个。 光学装置还包括由第一和第二横向光学模式边界形成的光波导区域,其中光波导区域的复折射率基于施加在第一和第二电触点之间的电差而改变。