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1. 发明申请

US20120113287A1 Optical Imaging Systems And Methods Utilizing Nonlinear And/Or Spatially Varying Image Processing 有权
标题翻译：光学成像系统和利用非线性和/或空间变化图像处理的方法
公开(公告)号：US20120113287A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-10
申请号：US13286863
申请日：2011-11-01
申请人： Gregory E. Johnson , Edward R. Dowski, JR. , Kenneth S. Kubala , Ramkumar Narayanswamy , Hans Brandon Wach
发明人： Gregory E. Johnson , Edward R. Dowski, JR. , Kenneth S. Kubala , Ramkumar Narayanswamy , Hans Brandon Wach
IPC分类号： H04N5/225
CPC分类号： H04N5/357 , G06T5/003 , G06T5/10 , H04N5/217
摘要： Systems and methods include optics having one or more phase modifying elements that modify wavefront phase to introduce image attributes into an optical image. A detector converts the optical image to electronic data while maintaining the image attributes. A signal processor subdivides the electronic data into one or more data sets, classifies the data sets, and independently processes the data sets to form processed electronic data. The processing may optionally be nonlinear. Other imaging systems and methods include optics having one or more phase modifying elements that modify wavefront phase to form an optical image. A detector generates electronic data having one or more image attributes that are dependent on characteristics of the phase modifying elements and/or the detector. A signal processor subdivides the electronic data into one or more data sets, classifies the data sets and independently processes the data sets to form processed electronic data.
摘要翻译：系统和方法包括具有修改波阵面相位以将图像属性引入光学图像的一个或多个相位修改元件的光学器件。检测器将光学图像转换成电子数据，同时保持图像属性。信号处理器将电子数据细分成一个或多个数据集，对数据集进行分类，并独立地处理数据集以形成经处理的电子数据。该处理可以可选地是非线性的。其他成像系统和方法包括具有一个或多个相位修改元件的光学器件，其修改波前相位以形成光学图像。检测器产生具有取决于相位修改元件和/或检测器的特性的一个或多个图像属性的电子数据。信号处理器将电子数据细分成一个或多个数据集，对数据集进行分类，并独立地处理数据集以形成经处理的电子数据。

2. 发明申请

US20100165136A1 Optical Imaging Systems And Methods Utilizing Nonlinear And/Or Spatially Varying Image Processing 有权
标题翻译：光学成像系统和利用非线性和/或空间变化图像处理的方法
公开(公告)号：US20100165136A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-01
申请号：US12294664
申请日：2007-04-03
申请人： Gregory E. Johnson , Edward R. Dowski, JR. , Kenneth S. Kubala , Ramakumar Narayanswamy , Hans Brandon Wach
发明人： Gregory E. Johnson , Edward R. Dowski, JR. , Kenneth S. Kubala , Ramakumar Narayanswamy , Hans Brandon Wach
IPC分类号： G06K9/00 , H04N5/225 , H04N5/228
CPC分类号： G02B27/46 , G06T5/002 , G06T5/003 , G06T7/136 , G06T2207/20012 , G06T2207/20192 , H04N5/2254 , H04N5/335 , H04N5/365
摘要： Systems and methods include optics having one or more phase modifying elements that modify wavefront phase to introduce image attributes into an optical image. A detector converts the optical image to electronic data while maintaining the image attributes. A signal processor subdivides the electronic data into one or more data sets, classifies the data sets, and independently processes the data sets to form processed electronic data. The processing may optionally be nonlinear. Other imaging systems and methods include optics having one or more phase modifying elements that modify wavefront phase to form an optical image. A detector generates electronic data having one or more image attributes that are dependent on characteristics of the phase modifying elements and/or the detector. A signal processor subdivides the electronic data into one or more data sets, classifies the data sets and independently processes the data sets to form processed electronic data.
摘要翻译：系统和方法包括具有修改波阵面相位以将图像属性引入光学图像的一个或多个相位修改元件的光学器件。检测器将光学图像转换成电子数据，同时保持图像属性。信号处理器将电子数据细分成一个或多个数据集，对数据集进行分类，并独立地处理数据集以形成经处理的电子数据。该处理可以可选地是非线性的。其他成像系统和方法包括具有一个或多个相位修改元件的光学器件，其修改波前相位以形成光学图像。检测器产生具有取决于相位修改元件和/或检测器的特性的一个或多个图像属性的电子数据。信号处理器将电子数据细分成一个或多个数据集，对数据集进行分类，并独立地处理数据集以形成经处理的电子数据。

3. 发明申请

US20120069205A1 Image Based Systems For Detecting Information On Moving Objects 有权
标题翻译：基于图像的系统用于检测移动物体上的信息
公开(公告)号：US20120069205A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-22
申请号：US13231826
申请日：2011-09-13
申请人： Edward R. Dowski, JR. , Kenneth S. Kubala , Hans Brandon Wach
发明人： Edward R. Dowski, JR. , Kenneth S. Kubala , Hans Brandon Wach
IPC分类号： H04N5/228 , H04N5/335
CPC分类号： G06T7/2093 , G02B3/10 , G02B26/06 , G02B27/0075 , G02B27/46 , G06T7/292 , G06T7/70 , H04N5/23212 , H04N5/23267 , H04N5/2353 , H04N5/238 , H04N5/3532
摘要： Systems and methods for generating images of an object having a known object velocity include imaging electromagnetic radiation from the object onto a sensor array of an imaging system, adjusting at least one of a shutter rate and a shutter direction of the imaging system in accordance with an image velocity of the image across the sensor array, and sampling output of the sensor array in accordance with the shutter rate and the shutter direction to generate the images. Systems and methods for generating images of an object moving through a scene include a first imaging system generating image data samples of the scene, a post processing system that analyzes the samples to determine when the object is present in the scene, and one or more second imaging systems triggered by the post processing system to generate one or more second image data samples of the object.
摘要翻译：用于产生具有已知物体速度的物体的图像的系统和方法包括将来自物体的电磁辐射成像到成像系统的传感器阵列上，根据成像系统的快门速度和快门方向中的至少一个调节通过传感器阵列的图像的图像速度，以及根据快门速度和快门方向对传感器阵列的采样输出以产生图像。用于生成通过场景移动的对象的图像的系统和方法包括：第一成像系统，生成场景的图像数据样本;分析样本以确定物体何时存在于场景中的后处理系统;以及一个或多个第二由后处理系统触发的成像系统以生成对象的一个或多个第二图像数据样本。

4. 发明申请

US20110176708A1 Task-Based Imaging Systems 有权
标题翻译：基于任务的成像系统
公开(公告)号：US20110176708A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-21
申请号：US13078861
申请日：2011-04-01
申请人： Paulo E.X. Silveira , Ramkumar Narayanswamy , Robert H. Cormack , Gregory E. Johnson , Edward R. Dowski, JR.
发明人： Paulo E.X. Silveira , Ramkumar Narayanswamy , Robert H. Cormack , Gregory E. Johnson , Edward R. Dowski, JR.
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06K9/00604 , G02B27/0025
摘要： A task-based imaging system for obtaining data regarding a scene for use in a task includes an image data capturing arrangement for (a) imaging a wavefront of electromagnetic energy from the scene to an intermediate image over a range of spatial frequencies, (b) modifying phase of the wavefront, (c) detecting the intermediate image, and (d) generating image data over the range of spatial frequencies. The task-based imaging system also includes an image data processing arrangement for processing the image data and performing the task. The image data capturing and image data processing arrangements cooperate so that signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of the task-based imaging system is greater than SNR of the task-based imaging system without phase modification of the wavefront over the range of spatial frequencies.
摘要翻译：一种用于获取关于任务使用的场景的数据的基于任务的成像系统包括图像数据捕获装置，用于（a）在空间频率的范围上将来自场景的电磁能量的波前成像到中间图像;（b）修改波前的相位，（c）检测中间图像，以及（d）在空间频率范围内生成图像数据。基于任务的成像系统还包括用于处理图像数据并执行任务的图像数据处理装置。图像数据捕获和图像数据处理装置协作，使得基于任务的成像系统的信噪比（SNR）大于基于任务的成像系统的SNR，而在空间范围内没有相位修改波阵面频率

5. 发明申请

US20100278390A1 Task-based imaging systems 有权
标题翻译：基于任务的成像系统
公开(公告)号：US20100278390A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-04
申请号：US11524142
申请日：2006-09-19
申请人： Paulo E.X. Silveira , Ramkumar Narayanswamy , Robert H. Cormack , Gregory E. Johnson , Edward R. Dowski, JR.
发明人： Paulo E.X. Silveira , Ramkumar Narayanswamy , Robert H. Cormack , Gregory E. Johnson , Edward R. Dowski, JR.
IPC分类号： G06T7/00 , G06T7/60
CPC分类号： G06K9/00604 , G02B27/0025
摘要： A task-based imaging system for obtaining data regarding a scene for use in a task includes an image data capturing arrangement for (a) imaging a wavefront of electromagnetic energy from the scene to an intermediate image over a range of spatial frequencies, (b) modifying phase of the wavefront, (c) detecting the intermediate image, and (d) generating image data over the range of spatial frequencies. The task-based imaging system also includes an image data processing arrangement for processing the image data and performing the task. The image data capturing and image data processing arrangements cooperate so that signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of the task-based imaging system is greater than SNR of the task-based imaging system without phase modification of the wavefront over the range of spatial frequencies.
摘要翻译：一种用于获取关于任务使用的场景的数据的基于任务的成像系统包括图像数据捕获装置，用于（a）在空间频率的范围上将来自场景的电磁能量的波前成像到中间图像;（b）修改波前的相位，（c）检测中间图像，以及（d）在空间频率范围内生成图像数据。基于任务的成像系统还包括用于处理图像数据并执行任务的图像数据处理装置。图像数据捕获和图像数据处理装置协作，使得基于任务的成像系统的信噪比（SNR）大于基于任务的成像系统的SNR，而在空间范围内没有相位修改波阵面频率

6. 发明申请

US20100272327A1 Task-Based Imaging Systems 有权
标题翻译：基于任务的成像系统
公开(公告)号：US20100272327A1
公开(公告)日：2010-10-28
申请号：US12830176
申请日：2010-07-02
申请人： Paulo E.X. Silveira , Ramkumar Narayanswamy , Robert H. Cormack , Gregory E. Johnson , Edward R. Dowski, JR.
发明人： Paulo E.X. Silveira , Ramkumar Narayanswamy , Robert H. Cormack , Gregory E. Johnson , Edward R. Dowski, JR.
IPC分类号： G06K9/40 , G06K9/36 , G06K9/32 , G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06K9/00597 , G02B26/06 , G02B27/0075
摘要： A method for generating an output image of a scene is disclosed. A detector of a task-based imaging system includes a plurality of pixels, and the scene includes at least one object located at a given object distance within a range of object distances between the object and the imaging system. The method includes capturing a high resolution image of the scene, converting the high resolution image into an image spectrum of the scene, determining a defocused optical transfer function (OTF) of the imaging system over the range of object distances and determining a pixel modulation transfer function (MTF) over the plurality of pixels. The method also includes multiplying the image spectrum with the OTF and the MTF to generate a modified image spectrum of the scene, converting the modified image spectrum into a modified image of the scene, and generating the output image from the modified image.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于产生场景的输出图像的方法。基于任务的成像系统的检测器包括多个像素，并且场景包括位于物体和成像系统之间的物体距离范围内的给定物体距离处的至少一个物体。该方法包括捕获场景的高分辨率图像，将高分辨率图像转换成场景的图像光谱，在对象距离的范围内确定成像系统的散焦光学传递函数（OTF），并确定像素调制传递功能（MTF）。该方法还包括将图像频谱与OTF和MTF相乘以产生场景的修改图像频谱，将修改的图像频谱转换为场景的修改图像，以及从修改的图像生成输出图像。

7. 发明申请

US20090143874A1 System And Method For Optimizing Optical And Digital System Designs 有权
标题翻译：优化光数字系统设计的系统与方法
公开(公告)号：US20090143874A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-04
申请号：US12341359
申请日：2008-12-22
申请人： Edward R. Dowski, JR. , Gregory E. Johnson , Kenneth S. Kubala , Kenneth Ashley Macon , Goran M. Rauker
发明人： Edward R. Dowski, JR. , Gregory E. Johnson , Kenneth S. Kubala , Kenneth Ashley Macon , Goran M. Rauker
IPC分类号： G05B13/04 , G06G7/62 , G06G7/66
CPC分类号： G02B27/0025 , G02B27/0012
摘要： A software product includes instructions stored on computer-readable media, that when executed by a computer, perform steps for optimizing an optical system design and a digital system design. The instructions are for simulating an optical model of the optical system design, simulating a digital model of the digital system design, analyzing simulated output of the optical model and simulated output of the digital model, to produce a score, modifying the optical model and the digital model, based upon the score, controlling re-execution of the instructions for simulating the optical model, the instructions for simulating the digital model, the instructions for analyzing and the instructions for modifying to produce an optimized optical model and an optimized digital model, and outputting predicted performance of the optimized optical and digital models.
摘要翻译：软件产品包括存储在计算机可读介质上的指令，当由计算机执行时，执行优化光学系统设计和数字系统设计的步骤。该指令用于模拟光学系统设计的光学模型，模拟数字系统设计的数字模型，分析光学模型的模拟输出和数字模型的模拟输出，以产生分数，修改光学模型和数字模型，基于分数，控制用于模拟光学模型的指令的重新执行，用于模拟数字模型的指令，用于分析的指令和用于修改的指令以产生优化的光学模型和优化的数字模型，并输出优化的光学和数字模型的预测性能。

8. 发明申请

US20110085050A1 Multi-Region Imaging Systems 有权
标题翻译：多区域成像系统
公开(公告)号：US20110085050A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-14
申请号：US12672257
申请日：2008-08-04
申请人： Edward R. Dowski, JR. , Kenneth S. Kubala , Inga Tamayo , Dennis W. Dobbs , Satoru Tachihara , Edwin Penniman
发明人： Edward R. Dowski, JR. , Kenneth S. Kubala , Inga Tamayo , Dennis W. Dobbs , Satoru Tachihara , Edwin Penniman
IPC分类号： H04N5/228 , H04N5/225
CPC分类号： G06T7/2093 , G02B3/10 , G02B26/06 , G02B27/0075 , G02B27/46 , G06T7/292 , G06T7/70 , H04N5/23212 , H04N5/23267 , H04N5/2353 , H04N5/238 , H04N5/3532
摘要： An imaging system includes optics foi foiming an optical image, that provide a first region m the optical image that is charactenzed by a fust range of best focus and a second region in the optical image that is characterized by a second range of best focus The first and second ianges correspond to object distance ranges that are discontiguous A sensor array converts the optical image to a data stream, and a digital signal processor processes the data stream to generate a final image.
摘要翻译：成像系统包括光学图像的光学元件，该光学图像提供由最佳焦点的最大范围特征化的光学图像的第一区域和以最佳焦点的第二范围为特征的光学图像中的第二区域。第一和第二凹槽对应于不相干的物体距离范围。传感器阵列将光学图像转换成数据流，数字信号处理器处理数据流以产生最终图像。

9. 发明申请

US20100012866A1 Saturation Optics 有权
标题翻译：饱和光学
公开(公告)号：US20100012866A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-21
申请号：US12376540
申请日：2007-05-23
申请人： Regis S. Fan , Edward R. Dowski, JR. , Kenneth S. Kubala
发明人： Regis S. Fan , Edward R. Dowski, JR. , Kenneth S. Kubala
IPC分类号： G01J1/04 , G01J1/42 , G02B27/00
CPC分类号： G02B27/0025 , G02B27/0081
摘要： An imaging system includes a detector for receiving electromagnetic energy and generating sampled data in accordance with the electromagnetic energy so received. The detector is characterized by a threshold point such that the sampled data is in one of two states: i) below threshold, when the intensity of the electromagnetic energy so received is less than the threshold point; and ii) above threshold, when the intensity of the electromagnetic energy is greater than the threshold point. The imaging system also includes saturation optics for providing a characteristic of the sampled data, wherein the characteristic of the sampled data when below threshold is different from the characteristic of the sampled data when above threshold.
摘要翻译：成像系统包括用于接收电磁能并根据如此接收的电磁能产生采样数据的检测器。检测器的特征在于阈值点，使得采样数据处于两种状态之一：i）低于阈值时，当所接收的电磁能的强度小于阈值点时; 和ii）高于阈值时，当电磁能量的强度大于阈值点时。成像系统还包括用于提供采样数据的特性的饱和光学器件，其中当低于阈值时采样数据的特性与上述阈值时的采样数据的特性不同。

10. 发明申请

US20110187843A1 Encapsulated Image Acquisition Devices Having On-Board Data Storage, and Systems, Kits, and Methods Therefor 有权
标题翻译：具有板上数据存储的封装图像采集设备及其系统，套件及方法
公开(公告)号：US20110187843A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-04
申请号：US12698783
申请日：2010-02-02
申请人： Gregory E. Johnson , Edward R. Dowski, JR.
发明人： Gregory E. Johnson , Edward R. Dowski, JR.
IPC分类号： H04N7/18 , G06K9/00
CPC分类号： H04N7/18 , A61B1/00009 , A61B1/00016 , A61B1/0002 , A61B1/00059 , A61B1/00064 , A61B1/041 , A61B1/0661 , G06F19/00 , G06F19/321 , G16H30/20
摘要： A method of one aspect may include receiving an encapsulated image acquisition device having an internal memory. The internal memory may store images acquired by the encapsulated image acquisition device. The images may be transferred from the internal memory to an external memory that is external to the encapsulated image acquisition device. An image analysis station may be selected from among a plurality of image analysis stations to analyze the images. The images may be analyzed with the selected image analysis station. Other methods, systems, and kits are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：一个方面的方法可以包括接收具有内部存储器的封装图像采集装置。内部存储器可以存储由封装图像采集装置获取的图像。图像可以从内部存储器传送到封装图像采集设备外部的外部存储器。可以从多个图像分析站中选择图像分析站来分析图像。可以使用所选择的图像分析站来分析图像。还公开了其它方法，系统和试剂盒。

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