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1. 发明授权

US6123061A Crankcase ventilation system 失效
标题翻译：曲轴箱通风系统
公开(公告)号：US6123061A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-26
申请号：US805935
申请日：1997-02-25
申请人： Glenn L. Baker , David M. Ruch , John M. Partridge , Brett Herrick
发明人： Glenn L. Baker , David M. Ruch , John M. Partridge , Brett Herrick
IPC分类号： F02B33/36 , F01M13/00 , F01M13/02 , F02B37/00 , F02M25/06
CPC分类号： F01M13/021 , F01M13/025 , F01M2013/0055 , F01M2013/0438
摘要： A closed crankcase ventilation system for a turbocharger internal combustion engine which uses differential pressure between the turbo compressor inlet and the crankcase to force blow-by gases through a separation device. The zone of low pressure of the turbo compressor inlet is located at the innermost diameter of the compressor inlet shroud. The difference between the pressure in the compressor inlet and the crankcase creates a vacuum which pulls gas from the crankcase into the ventilation system. The ventilation system includes a high restriction separator for removing oil from the blow-by gases. A control valve bypasses the separation device when insufficient pressure differential exists to drive the separator. Additionally, a system for ventilating crankcase gases from a crankcase of the engine includes a first flow passage communicating between the crankcase and a turbocharger of the engine, an high restriction separator positioned in the flow passage for separating air contaminant mixtures from crankcase gases, a first connection for connecting a first end of the flow passage to the crankcase, a second connection for connecting a second end of the flow passage to a predetermined point of the turbocharger, a second flow passage communicating between the first flow passage and an intake manifold of the engine, and a bypass flow passage for bypassing the separator. In this case, the crankcase gases are directed through the separator during heavy load, light load and idle operating conditions when sufficient vacuum exists to draw the crankcase gases through the coalescing filter and through the bypass flow passage when a sufficient vacuum is not present.
摘要翻译：一种用于涡轮增压器内燃机的闭合曲轴箱通风系统，其使用涡轮压缩机入口和曲轴箱之间的压差来迫使窜气通过分离装置。涡轮压缩机入口的低压区位于压缩机入口护罩的最内径。压缩机入口和曲轴箱之间的压力之差产生了将气体从曲轴箱吸入通风系统的真空。通风系统包括用于从窜气中除去油的高限制分离器。当存在不足的压差来驱动分离器时，控制阀旁路分离装置。此外，用于从发动机的曲轴箱通风曲轴箱气体的系统包括在曲轴箱和发动机的涡轮增压器之间连通的第一流动通道，位于流动通道中的用于将空气污染物混合物与曲轴箱气体分离的高限制分离器，第一用于将流路的第一端连接到曲轴箱的连接件，用于将流动通道的第二端连接到涡轮增压器的预定点的第二连接件，在第一流动通道和第一流动通道之间连通的第二流动通道发动机和用于绕过分离器的旁通流路。在这种情况下，当存在足够的真空时，当不存在足够的真空时，曲轴箱气体在重负载，轻负载和怠速运行条件下被引导通过聚结过滤器和通过旁路流动通道的曲轴箱气体。

2. 发明授权

US07797932B2 Apparatus and system for enhancing aftertreatment regeneration 有权
标题翻译：用于增强后处理再生的装置和系统
公开(公告)号：US07797932B2
公开(公告)日：2010-09-21
申请号：US11742305
申请日：2007-04-30
申请人： Brett Herrick , Stephen L. Mitchell
发明人： Brett Herrick , Stephen L. Mitchell
IPC分类号： F01N3/00 , F01N3/10
CPC分类号： F01N3/0253 , F01N2610/03 , F01N2610/08 , F01N2610/10 , F02B37/00 , F02B37/20 , F02B47/08 , F02M26/15 , F02M26/22
摘要： An apparatus and system are disclosed for enhancing aftertreatment regeneration. The system includes an internal combustion engine and an exhaust manifold directing the engine exhaust to an aftertreatment system. The system may further include an exhaust gas recycle system and a turbocharger. The system further includes a fuel injector mounted on the exhaust manifold that provides fuel to assist in regenerating an aftertreatment component. The fuel injector is mounted in an apparatus also including a flow dampener, an extender, and a residence chamber. The apparatus allows the fuel to be injected in a high temperature location where it will experience residence time at temperature, and experience shear forces passing through the turbocharger. The extender allows the fuel to be injected at a place in the exhaust manifold where recycling of injected fuel into the engine is minimized.
摘要翻译：公开了用于增强后处理再生的装置和系统。该系统包括将发动机排气引导到后处理系统的内燃机和排气歧管。该系统还可以包括废气再循环系统和涡轮增压器。该系统还包括安装在排气歧管上的燃料喷射器，其提供燃料以辅助再生后处理部件。燃料喷射器安装在还包括流动阻尼器，增量器和驻留室的设备中。该装置允许将燃料喷射在高温位置，在那里它将在温度下经历停留时间，并且经历通过涡轮增压器的剪切力。扩展器允许将燃料喷射在排气歧管中的位置，其中喷射的燃料进入发动机的再循环最小化。

3. 发明申请

US20090064668A1 APPARATUS AND SYSTEM FOR ENHANCING AFTERTREATMENT REGENERATION 有权
标题翻译：装置和系统，用于增强后续再生
公开(公告)号：US20090064668A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-12
申请号：US11742305
申请日：2007-04-30
申请人： Brett Herrick , Stephen L. Mitchell
发明人： Brett Herrick , Stephen L. Mitchell
IPC分类号： F01N3/025 , F01N7/00 , F02B33/40
CPC分类号： F01N3/0253 , F01N2610/03 , F01N2610/08 , F01N2610/10 , F02B37/00 , F02B37/20 , F02B47/08 , F02M26/15 , F02M26/22
摘要： An apparatus and system are disclosed for enhancing aftertreatment regeneration. The system includes an internal combustion engine and an exhaust manifold directing the engine exhaust to an aftertreatment system. The system may further include an exhaust gas recycle system and a turbocharger. The system further includes a fuel injector mounted on the exhaust manifold that provides fuel to assist in regenerating an aftertreatment component. The fuel injector is mounted in an apparatus also including a flow dampener, an extender, and a residence chamber. The apparatus allows the fuel to be injected in a high temperature location where it will experience residence time at temperature, and experience shear forces passing through the turbocharger. The extender allows the fuel to be injected at a place in the exhaust manifold where recycling of injected fuel into the engine is minimized.
摘要翻译：公开了用于增强后处理再生的装置和系统。该系统包括将发动机排气引导到后处理系统的内燃机和排气歧管。该系统还可以包括废气再循环系统和涡轮增压器。该系统还包括安装在排气歧管上的燃料喷射器，其提供燃料以辅助再生后处理部件。燃料喷射器安装在还包括流动阻尼器，增量器和驻留室的设备中。该装置允许将燃料喷射在高温位置，在那里它将在温度下经历停留时间，并且经历通过涡轮增压器的剪切力。扩展器允许将燃料喷射在排气歧管中的位置，其中喷射的燃料进入发动机的再循环最小化。

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