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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Data encoding in solid state storage devices
    • 固态存储设备中的数据编码
    • US08930798B2
    • 2015-01-06
    • US13582768
    • 2011-03-23
    • Roy D. CideciyanEvangelos S. EleftheriouThomas Mittelholzer
    • Roy D. CideciyanEvangelos S. EleftheriouThomas Mittelholzer
    • H03M13/00H03M13/29H03M13/15G06F11/10
    • H03M13/2906G06F11/1072H03M13/152H03M13/2942
    • Methods and apparatus are provided for encoding input data for recording in s-level storage of a solid state storage device, where s f 2. Input data words are encoded in groups of M input data words in accordance with first and second BCH codes to produce, for each group, a set of M first codewords of the first BCH code. The set of M first codewords is produced such that at least one predetermined linear combination of the M first codewords produces a second codeword of the second BCH code, this second BCH code being a sub-code of the first BCH code. The sets of M first codewords are then recorded in the s-level storage. If each of the first and second codewords comprises N q-ary symbols where q=pk, k is a positive integer and p is a prime number, the q-ary code alphabet can be matched to the s-ary storage by ensuring that q and s are uth and vth powers respectively of a common base r, where u and v are positive integers and k f u, whereby p(k/u)v=s.
    • 提供了用于编码用于在固态存储设备的s级存储中记录的输入数据的方法和装置,其中sf 2.根据第一和第二BCH码,输入数据字以M个输入数据字的组进行编码, 对于每个组,第一BCH码的一组M个第一码字。 产生M个第一码字集合,使得M个第一码字的至少一个预定线性组合产生第二BCH码的第二码字,该第二BCH码是第一BCH码的子码。 然后将M组第一码字集合记录在s级存储器中。 如果第一和第二码字中的每一个包括N q个符号,其中q = pk,k是正整数,p是质数,则可以通过确保q- 和s分别是公共基础r的uth和vth权力,其中u和v是正整数和kfu,由此p(k / u)v = s。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Data management in solid state storage devices
    • 固态存储设备中的数据管理
    • US08904261B2
    • 2014-12-02
    • US13516053
    • 2010-12-16
    • Roy D. CideciyanEvangelos S. EleftheriouRobert HaasXiao-Yu HuIlias Iliadis
    • Roy D. CideciyanEvangelos S. EleftheriouRobert HaasXiao-Yu HuIlias Iliadis
    • G11C29/00H03M13/05G06F11/10
    • G06F11/108G06F11/1008G06F11/1068H03M13/05
    • A mechanism is provided for controlling a solid state storage device in which the solid state storage comprises erasable blocks each comprising a plurality of data write locations. Input data is stored in successive groups of data write locations, each group comprising write locations in a set of erasable blocks in each of a plurality of logical subdivisions of the solid state storage. The input data is error correction encoded such that each group contains an error correction code for the input data in that group. Metadata, indicating the location of input data in the solid state storage, is maintained in memory. An indication of validity of data stored in each data write location is also maintained. Prior to erasing a block, valid input data is recovered from the each said group containing write locations in that block. The recovered data is then re-stored as new input data.
    • 提供了一种用于控制固态存储装置的机构,其中固态存储器包括每个包括多个数据写入位置的可擦除块。 输入数据被存储在连续的数据写入位置组中,每个组包括在固态存储器的多个逻辑分区中的每一个中的一组可擦除块中的写入位置。 输入数据被纠错编码,使得每个组包含用于该组中的输入数据的纠错码。 指示固态存储器中的输入数据的位置的元数据被保存在存储器中。 还保持了存储在每个数据写入位置中的数据的有效性的指示。 在擦除块之前,从包含该块中的写入位置的每个所述组恢复有效的输入数据。 然后将恢复的数据重新存储为新的输入数据。