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1. 发明申请

US20050217720A1 Connection means for setting up an electric connection between a cell, in particular a crystal liquid cell, and a power or control circuit 失效
标题翻译：连接装置，用于设置电池，特别是晶体液晶盒与电源或控制电路之间的电连接
公开(公告)号：US20050217720A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-06
申请号：US10518501
申请日：2003-06-17
申请人： Gilles Rey-Mermet , Rolf Klappert
发明人： Gilles Rey-Mermet , Rolf Klappert
IPC分类号： G02F1/13 , G02F1/1333 , G02F1/1339 , G02F1/1345 , G09F9/00 , H01G9/20 , H01L21/00 , H01L31/00 , H01R12/16
CPC分类号： G02F1/1345 , G02F1/1339 , G02F1/13452 , H01G9/20 , H01G9/2068 , H01R12/7076 , Y02E10/542 , Y10T156/1074
摘要： The present invention concerns an electro-optical cell, in particular a liquid crystal display cell (2), or an electrochemical photovoltaic cell, including in particular a first transparent front substrate (4) and a second back substrate (6) which may or may not be transparent, said substrates (4, 6) being joined by a sealing frame that defines a volume (8) for retaining a sensitive material whose physical properties, particularly optical, or electrical properties are capable of changing, said substrates (4, 6) including on their faces opposite each other at least one electrode (14, 16), these electrodes (14, 16) being intended to be connected to an electrical power or control circuit, said cell (2) being characterised in that the sealing frame includes at least one wall (12) structured on one of the two substrates (4, 6) and which defines via its inner lateral face the volume (8) for retaining the sensitive material, the substrates (4, 6) being joined by a sealing frame (30), which occupies at least part of the gap (28) defined by said two substrates (4, 6) and the external lateral face of the wall (12), and in that the electrodes (14, 16) include contact bumps (20) made of an electrically conductive material added onto the extension of each electrode (14, 16) at the place where the latter emerges from the wall (12), so as to increase the surface of the lateral electrical contact zone via which each electrode (4, 6) of the cell (2) is connected to the electrical power or control circuit.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种电光电池，特别是液晶显示单元（2）或电化学光伏电池，特别包括第一透明前基板（4）和第二背基板（6），其可以或可以所述衬底（4,6）通过限定容积（8）的密封框架连接，所述密封框架用于保持物理特性，特别是光学或电学性质能够改变的敏感材料，所述衬底（4,6））包括在彼此面对的至少一个电极（14,16）的表面上，这些电极（14,16）旨在连接到电力或控制电路，所述电池（2）的特征在于，密封框架包括构造在所述两个基板（4,6）中的一个上的至少一个壁（12），并且经由其内侧面限定用于保持所述敏感材料的所述容积（8），所述基板（4,6）由 se 占据框架（30），其占据由所述两个基板（4,6）和壁（12）的外侧面限定的间隙（28）的至少一部分，并且电极（14,16）包括由导电材料制成的接触凸块（20），其在后者从壁（12）出射的位置处添加到每个电极（14,16）的延伸部上，以便增加横向电接触区域的表面经由电池（2）的每个电极（4,6）连接到电力或控制电路。

2. 发明申请

US20050174527A1 Method for producing a device defining a volume for retaining a fluid or a sensitive material 失效
标题翻译：用于制造限定用于保持流体或敏感材料的体积的装置的方法
公开(公告)号：US20050174527A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-11
申请号：US10518500
申请日：2003-06-10
申请人： Gilles Rey-Mermet
发明人： Gilles Rey-Mermet
IPC分类号： B81B1/00 , F04B43/04 , G02F1/1333 , G02F1/1339 , G09F9/00
CPC分类号： G02F1/1339 , Y10T428/13
摘要： The present invention concerns a method of manufacturing at least one device (2, 30, 48) defining a volume (8) for retaining a fluid or a sensitive material that is capable of changing its physical properties, particularly its optical properties, via the application of a voltage, or its electrical properties via stress or radiation, said device (2, 30, 48) including at least a first front substrate (4, 38, 56) and at least a second back substrate (6, 32, 50) maintained at a constant distance from each other, these two substrates (6, 32, 50; 4, 38, 56) being joined by a sealing joint (24, 46, 72) which defines the volume (8) for retaining the sensitive medium or fluid, said method being characterised in that it includes the steps of: structuring at least one wall (12, 44, 66), which defines via its inner lateral face the volume (8) for retaining the sensitive medium or fluid, on one of the substrates (6, 32, 50); joining the second substrate (4, 38, 56) to the first substrate (6, 32, 50); introducing a sealing material capable of flowing into the gap (22) defined by the outer lateral face of the wall (12, 44, 66) and the two superposed substrates (6, 32, 50; 4, 38, 56) until at least a part of the volume of said gap (22) is occupied by the sealing material, and solidifying the sealing material so that the latter forms the sealing frame (26, 46, 72).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种制造至少一个装置（2,30,48）的方法，所述装置限定用于保持流体或敏感材料的体积（8），该容器或敏感材料能够通过应用改变其物理特性，特别是其光学性质所述装置（2,30,48）包括至少第一前基板（4,38,56）和至少第二后基板（6,32,50），所述第一前基板保持彼此恒定的距离，这两个基板（6,32,50; 4,38,56）通过密封接头（24,46,72）连接，所述密封接头限定用于保持敏感介质的容积（8）或流体，所述方法的特征在于，其包括以下步骤：构造至少一个壁（12,44,66），其经由其内侧面限定用于将敏感介质或流体保持在一个上的体积（8）的基板（6,32,50）; 将所述第二基板（4,38,56）接合到所述第一基板（6,32,50）; 引入能够流入由所述壁（12,44,66）的外侧面和所述两个重叠基板（6,32,50,4; 38,56）限定的间隙（22）中的密封材料，直到至少所述间隙（22）的体积的一部分被密封材料占据，并使密封材料固化，使得密封材料形成密封框架（26,46,72）。

3. 发明授权

US07177004B2 Connection means for setting up an electric connection between a cell, in particular a liquid crystal cell, and a power or control circuit 失效
标题翻译：用于在电池，特别是液晶单元和电源或控制电路之间建立电连接的连接装置
公开(公告)号：US07177004B2
公开(公告)日：2007-02-13
申请号：US10518501
申请日：2003-06-17
申请人： Gilles Rey-Mermet , Rolf Klappert
发明人： Gilles Rey-Mermet , Rolf Klappert
IPC分类号： G02F1/1345
CPC分类号： G02F1/1345 , G02F1/1339 , G02F1/13452 , H01G9/20 , H01G9/2068 , H01R12/7076 , Y02E10/542 , Y10T156/1074
摘要： The present invention concerns an electro-optical cell, in particular a liquid crystal display cell (2), or an electrochemical photovoltaic cell, including in particular a first transparent front substrate (4) and a second back substrate (6) which may or may not be transparent, said substrates (4, 6) being joined by a sealing frame that defines a volume (8) for retaining a sensitive material whose physical properties, particularly optical, or electrical properties are capable of changing, said substrates (4, 6) including on their faces opposite each other at least one electrode (14, 16), these electrodes (14, 16) being intended to be connected to an electrical power or control circuit, said cell (2) being characterised in that the sealing frame includes at least one wall (12) structured on one of the two substrates (4, 6) and which defines via its inner lateral face the volume (8) for retaining the sensitive material, the substrates (4, 6) being joined by a sealing frame (30), which occupies at least part of the gap (28) defined by said two substrates (4, 6) and the external lateral face of the wall (12), and in that the electrodes (14, 16) include contact bumps (20) made of an electrically conductive material added onto the extension of each electrode (14, 16) at the place where the latter emerges from the wall (12), so as to increase the surface of the lateral electrical contact zone via which each electrode (4, 6) of the cell (2) is connected to the electrical power or control circuit.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种电光电池，特别是液晶显示单元（2）或电化学光伏电池，特别包括第一透明前基板（4）和第二背基板（6），其可以或可以所述衬底（4,6）通过限定容积（8）的密封框架连接，所述密封框架用于保持物理特性，特别是光学或电学性质能够改变的敏感材料，所述衬底（4,6））包括在彼此面对的至少一个电极（14,16）的表面上，这些电极（14,16）旨在连接到电力或控制电路，所述电池（2）的特征在于，密封框架包括构造在所述两个基板（4,6）中的一个上的至少一个壁（12），并且经由其内侧面限定用于保持所述敏感材料的所述容积（8），所述基板（4,6）由 se 占据框架（30），其占据由所述两个基板（4,6）和壁（12）的外侧面限定的间隙（28）的至少一部分，并且电极（14,16）包括由导电材料制成的接触凸块（20），其在后者从壁（12）出射的位置处添加到每个电极（14,16）的延伸部上，以便增加横向电接触区域的表面经由电池（2）的每个电极（4,6）连接到电力或控制电路。

4. 发明授权

US09250533B2 Method of fabricating multi-level metallic parts by the liga-UV technique 有权
标题翻译：通过紫外线技术制造多层金属部件的方法
公开(公告)号：US09250533B2
公开(公告)日：2016-02-02
申请号：US13060203
申请日：2009-07-23
申请人： Jean-Charles Fiaccabrino , Gilles Rey-Mermet
发明人： Jean-Charles Fiaccabrino , Gilles Rey-Mermet
IPC分类号： H05K3/02 , H05K3/10 , G03F7/40 , C23C2/02 , C23C2/26 , C25D5/02 , C25D5/10 , G03F7/00 , C25D1/00 , C25D5/56
CPC分类号： G03F7/405 , C23C2/02 , C23C2/26 , C25D1/003 , C25D5/022 , C25D5/10 , C25D5/56 , G03F7/0035 , Y10T29/49155
摘要： The method of fabricating a multi-level, metallic microstructure includes the steps consisting in structuring a first layer of photosensitive resin so as to obtain a first level of a resin mould, the aperture in the first resin layer revealing a conductive surface of a substrate, structuring a second photosensitive resin layer over the first level of a resin mould so as to obtain a multi-level resin mould, the apertures in the multi-level mould revealing the conductive surface of the substrate, galvanically depositing a metal or alloy in the apertures of the multi-level resin mould and separating a multi-level metallic structure formed by the metal or alloy deposited in the apertures from the substrate and the multi-level resin mould.
摘要翻译：制造多层金属微结构的方法包括以下步骤：构建第一层感光树脂以获得第一层树脂模，第一树脂层中的孔露出基底的导电表面，在树脂模具的第一层上构造第二感光性树脂层以获得多层树脂模具，多层模具中的孔露出基板的导电表面，在孔中电镀沉积金属或合金的多层树脂模具，并且从基板和多层树脂模具分离由沉积在孔中的金属或合金形成的多层金属结构。

5. 发明申请

US20110203934A1 HETEROGENEOUS LIGA METHOD 有权
标题翻译：异质LIGA方法
公开(公告)号：US20110203934A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-25
申请号：US13124986
申请日：2009-10-07
申请人： Gilles Rey-Mermet
发明人： Gilles Rey-Mermet
IPC分类号： C25D1/00
CPC分类号： C25D1/00 , C25D1/003 , G03F7/00 , G04B19/042 , G04B29/027 , G04B31/06
摘要： The method of fabricating metal microstructures includes the following steps: a) taking a substrate (1, 2) that has a conductive strike surface (2); b) to d) forming a first resin mould (3b) by UV photolithography, the apertures in the first resin mould revealing the conductive strike surface (2) of the substrate; e) electroforming the first element (5) by galvanic deposition of a first metal material in the apertures of the first resin mould (3b), f) removing the first mould (3b) around the first element (5) to expose the conductive strike surface (2) of the substrate; g) to i) forming a new resin mould (7b) by UV photolithography, the apertures in the new resin mould revealing the first element (5), and the conductive strike surface (2) of the substrate; j) electroforming the second element (10) by galvanic deposition of a second metal material in the apertures of the new resin mould (7b) to form said metal microstructure; k) separating said metal microstructure from the substrate (1) and from said new mould (7b).
摘要翻译：制造金属微结构的方法包括以下步骤：a）取出具有导电冲击表面（2）的基底（1,2）; b）至d）通过UV光刻形成第一树脂模具（3b），第一树脂模具中的孔露出基板的导电冲击表面（2）; e）通过在第一树脂模具（3b）的孔中电沉积第一金属材料来电铸第一元件（f），f）移除围绕第一元件（5）的第一模具（3b），以暴露导电突起基片表面（2）; g）以i）通过UV光刻法形成新的树脂模具（7b），新树脂模具中的孔露出第一元件（5）和基板的导电冲击表面（2）; j）通过在新树脂模具（7b）的孔中电沉积第二金属材料来电铸第二元件（10）以形成所述金属微结构; k）从所述基底（1）和所述新模具（7b）分离所述金属微结构。

6. 发明授权

US07420648B2 Method for producing a device defining a volume for retaining a fluid or a sensitive material 失效
标题翻译：用于制造限定用于保持流体或敏感材料的体积的装置的方法
公开(公告)号：US07420648B2
公开(公告)日：2008-09-02
申请号：US10518500
申请日：2003-06-10
申请人： Gilles Rey-Mermet
发明人： Gilles Rey-Mermet
IPC分类号： G20F1/1339
CPC分类号： G02F1/1339 , Y10T428/13
摘要： The present invention concerns a method of manufacturing at least one device (2, 30, 48) defining a volume (8) for retaining a fluid or a sensitive material that is capable of changing its physical properties, particularly its optical properties, via the application of a voltage, or its electrical properties via stress or radiation, said device (2, 30, 48) including at least a first front substrate (4, 38, 56) and at least a second back substrate (6, 32, 50) maintained at a constant distance from each other, these two substrates (6, 32, 50; 4, 38, 56) being joined by a sealing joint (24, 46, 72) which defines the volume (8) for retaining the sensitive medium or fluid, said method being characterised in that it includes the steps of: structuring at least one wall (12, 44, 66), which defines via its inner lateral face the volume (8) for retaining the sensitive medium or fluid, on one of the substrates (6, 32, 50); joining the second substrate (4, 38, 56) to the first substrate (6, 32, 50); introducing a sealing material capable of flowing into the gap (22) defined by the outer lateral face of the wall (12, 44, 66) and the two superposed substrates (6, 32, 50; 4, 38, 56) until at least a part of the volume of said gap (22) is occupied by the sealing material, and solidifying the sealing material so that the latter forms the sealing frame (26, 46, 72).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种制造至少一个装置（2,30,48）的方法，所述装置限定用于保持流体或敏感材料的体积（8），该容器或敏感材料能够通过应用改变其物理特性，特别是其光学性质所述装置（2,30,48）包括至少第一前基板（4,38,56）和至少第二后基板（6,32,50），所述第一前基板保持彼此恒定的距离，这两个基板（6,32,50; 4,38,56）通过密封接头（24,46,72）连接，所述密封接头限定用于保持敏感介质的容积（8）或流体，所述方法的特征在于，其包括以下步骤：构造至少一个壁（12,44,66），其经由其内侧面限定用于将敏感介质或流体保持在一个上的体积（8）的基板（6,32,50）; 将所述第二基板（4,38,56）接合到所述第一基板（6,32,50）; 引入能够流入由所述壁（12,44,66）的外侧面和所述两个重叠基板（6,32,50,4; 38,56）限定的间隙（22）中的密封材料，直到至少所述间隙（22）的体积的一部分被密封材料占据，并使密封材料固化，使得密封材料形成密封框架（26,46,72）。

7. 发明申请

US20090016169A1 INSTANTANEOUS DISPLAY MECHANISM FOR A TIMEPIECE 有权
标题翻译：瞬时显示机制
公开(公告)号：US20090016169A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-15
申请号：US12172358
申请日：2008-07-14
申请人： Ivan Villar , Gilles Rey-Mermet
发明人： Ivan Villar , Gilles Rey-Mermet
IPC分类号： G04B19/20
CPC分类号： G04B19/25373
摘要： The invention concerns an instantaneous display mechanism for a timepiece, including: a display member (10) fitted with a toothing (14) mounted so as to move in rotation, positioned using a jumper spring (16), a drive wheel set (39) mounted so as to move in rotation, including a cam (40) and a finger (24) secured in rotation to the cam (40), said finger (24) cooperating with said toothing (14) to drive the display member (10) by steps, a spring (38) cooperating at least indirectly with said cam (40), said cam (40) being arranged for pivoting, via the slackening action of said spring (38), the finger (24)—cam (40) assembly so as to drive said display member (10) through one step. The cam (40) is further arranged for pivoting the finger (24)—cam (40) assembly, via the slackening action of said spring (38), so as to release said finger (24) from said toothing (14) after the finger (24)—cam (40) assembly has driven said display member (10) through one step.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于钟表的瞬时显示机构，包括：显示构件（10），其安装有使用跳线弹簧（16）定位的旋转运动的齿圈（14），驱动轮组（39）安装成能够旋转地移动，包括与所述凸轮（40）旋转固定的凸轮（40）和手指（24），所述手指（24）与所述齿部（14）配合以驱动显示构件（10）所述凸轮（40）经由所述弹簧（38）的松弛动作被布置成用于枢转所述手指（24） - 卡姆（40），所述弹簧（38）至少与所述凸轮（40）间接配合，组件，以便通过一个步骤驱动所述显示构件（10）。所述凸轮（40）进一步布置成经由所述弹簧（38）的松弛动作来枢转所述手指（24） - 卡姆（40）组件，以便在所述齿轮（40）之后从所述齿部（14）释放所述手指（24）手指（24）-cam（40）组件通过一个步骤驱动所述显示构件（10）。

8. 发明授权

US07154817B2 Electronic apparatus including an analogue display device for displaying any position on a dial 有权
标题翻译：电子设备包括用于在表盘上显示任何位置的模拟显示装置
公开(公告)号：US07154817B2
公开(公告)日：2006-12-26
申请号：US10730890
申请日：2003-12-10
申请人： Jean-Jacques Born , Raymond Froidevaux , Gilles Rey-Mermet
发明人： Jean-Jacques Born , Raymond Froidevaux , Gilles Rey-Mermet
IPC分类号： G04B19/04
CPC分类号： G04C3/14 , G04B45/0061 , G04C3/146
摘要： The apparatus includes at least one information storing unit, a unit for processing said information, a management and control unit receiving control signals from the processing unit and a supply unit controlled by said management unit and controlling the movement of said two stepping motors above a dial bearing markings Ri representative of said information.The apparatus is characterized in that said processing unit is provided with an algorithm or correspondence table between a marking Ri and angles αiβi formed respectively by each hand from a measurement reference and in that the shape of said hands is such that when they have the angular orientations αi βi, their elongated parts can intersect above said marking Ri, or their tips can be aligned opposite said marking Ri.The apparatus may be a wristwatch.
摘要翻译：该装置包括至少一个信息存储单元，用于处理所述信息的单元，管理和控制单元，其接收来自处理单元的控制信号和由所述管理单元控制的供应单元，并控制所述两个步进马达在表盘上方的运动表示所述信息的轴承标记R i i。该装置的特征在于，所述处理单元被提供有形成的标记R i和i的角度之间的算法或对应表分别通过测量参考的每只手，并且所述手的形状使得当它们具有角度取向α1时，它们的细长部分可以在上面相交所述标记R i i或它们的尖端可以与所述标记R iI相对准。该装置可以是手表。

9. 发明授权

US06982019B2 Method for manufacturing a batch of multi-layered cells, such as liquid crystal display cells, or electrochemical photovoltaic cells 失效
公开(公告)号：US06982019B2
公开(公告)日：2006-01-03
申请号：US10448362
申请日：2003-05-30
申请人： Gilles Rey-Mermet , Rolf Klappert , Nicolas Blanckaert
发明人： Gilles Rey-Mermet , Rolf Klappert , Nicolas Blanckaert
IPC分类号： B32B7/00
CPC分类号： G02F1/1341 , G02F1/1347
摘要： The present invention concerns a method for manufacturing a plurality of multi-layered cells, particularly liquid crystal display cells, or electrochemical photovoltaic cells, or a combination of such cells, each cell including at least two superposed sealed cavities each delimited by a sealing frame and filled with a liquid, this method comprising the step of collectively manufacturing a batch of cells including at least three plates common to all the display cells and connected to each other by patterns of sealing material connecting said plates to each other and forming the sealing frames which delimit the cavities of said cells, this method being characterised in that filling holes are pierced through the plates such that each of the cavities of a cell is fed by a different filling hole, each of the filling holes being in communication with at least two cells and feeding the cavities of the same level, i.e. comprised between the same two plates, or different levels of these at least two cells, said filling holes being isolated in a sealed manner from the cavities that they must not feed.

10. 发明授权

US06885614B2 Moon phase display device, particularly for a timepiece 有权
标题翻译：月相显示装置，特别适用于钟表
公开(公告)号：US06885614B2
公开(公告)日：2005-04-26
申请号：US10834274
申请日：2004-04-29
申请人： Gilles Rey-Mermet
发明人： Gilles Rey-Mermet
IPC分类号： G04B19/26 , G04B23/00
CPC分类号： G04B19/268
摘要： The device includes an indicator (3) in the shape of a plate, moving behind a dial (1) having a circular aperture (2), which represents the lunar disc. The indicator includes an S-shaped line of separation (6) between a dark zone (4) and a light zone (5) representing the non-illuminated part and the illuminated part of the moon in the aperture. The indicator is rotatably mounted at the centre of symmetry C of the line of separation (6) on a rotating support making two revolutions per lunation. An image matching the appearance of the moon in each phase is thus obtained. Such a device can be used particularly in a watch or another timepiece.
摘要翻译：该装置包括板状的指示器（3），其在具有圆形孔（2）的表盘（1）的后面移动，该圆形孔（2）表示月球盘。指示器包括在暗区域（4）和表示非照明部分的光区域（5）之间的S形分离线（6）和孔中照亮的月亮部分。指示器可旋转地安装在分离线（6）的对称中心C的旋转支架上，每转一次，每转一次。因此获得与每个相位中的月亮的外观相匹配的图像。这种装置可以特别用在手表或其他钟表中。

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