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1. 发明授权

US5347687A Hinge housing 失效
标题翻译：铰链房
公开(公告)号：US5347687A
公开(公告)日：1994-09-20
申请号：US985593
申请日：1992-12-03
申请人： Gerhard W. Lautenschlager
发明人： Gerhard W. Lautenschlager
IPC分类号： E05D5/08 , E05D7/12 , E05D5/00
CPC分类号： E05D7/125 , E05D5/08 , E05Y2900/20 , Y10S16/43 , Y10T16/554
摘要： A hinge housing for installation in an opening in a thin sheet wall of a door is provided. The hinge housing has a liner plate for installation along an underside thereof against an inside face of the wall, the liner plate having an opening which generally conforms to the opening in the wall, the liner plate having at least two first locking projections extending from the underside of the plate which can grip an outside face of the wall upon rotation of the lining plate. The hinge housing also has a fastening flange for installation against the upper side of the liner plate, the fastening flange having a cup portion and a flange portion extending radially from a rim of the cup portion, the outside perimeter of the cup portion generally conforming to the opening in the wall, such that when the fastening flange is installed against the liner plate, the flange portion covers the liner plate and the cup portion extends into the opening and through the wall. The fastening flange also has at least two second locking projections extending from the underside of the flange portion, the second locking projections corresponding in number and arrangement with the first locking projections, the second locking projections being engageable with the first locking projections upon rotation of the fastening flange to forcibly retain the first locking projections against the outside face of the wall.
摘要翻译：提供一种用于安装在门的薄板壁的开口中的铰链外壳。所述铰链外壳具有用于沿其下侧安装在所述壁的内表面上的衬板，所述衬板具有大致与所述壁中的开口相符的开口，所述衬板具有至少两个第一锁定突出部板的下侧可以在衬板旋转时抓住壁的外表面。铰链外壳还具有用于安装在衬板上侧的紧固凸缘，紧固凸缘具有杯形部分和从杯部分的边缘径向延伸的凸缘部分，杯部分的外周边大体上符合在壁上的开口，使得当紧固凸缘安装在衬板上时，凸缘部分覆盖衬板，并且杯部延伸进入开口并穿过壁。紧固凸缘还具有从凸缘部分的下侧延伸的至少两个第二锁定突起，第二锁定突起在数量上对应并且与第一锁定突起配合，第二锁定突起可在第紧固法兰将第一锁定突起强制地保持抵靠壁的外表面。

2. 发明授权

US5022117A Cabinet hinge with closing mechanism 失效
标题翻译：机柜铰链带关闭机构
公开(公告)号：US5022117A
公开(公告)日：1991-06-11
申请号：US508773
申请日：1990-04-12
申请人： Karl Lautenschlager , Gerhard W. Lautenschlager
发明人： Karl Lautenschlager , Gerhard W. Lautenschlager
IPC分类号： E05D11/10 , E05F1/12
CPC分类号： E05D11/1021 , E05F1/1284 , E05Y2800/412 , E05Y2900/20 , Y10T16/53833 , Y10T16/53843 , Y10T16/53848
摘要： Cabinet hinge whose door-related part in the form of a cup set in a mortise is articulated to the carcase-related part configured as an elongated supporting arm of inverted U-shaped cross section by two hinge links whose ends are journaled in the cup at one end and on the supporting arm at the other. A closing mechanism is provided in the door-end of the supporting arm and has a cam surface configured nonrotationally on the inner hinge link. A resiliently deformable section of one leg of a substantially U-shaped leaf spring engages the cam surface with bias, and the end remote from the cup of the other leg is fastened inside of the supporting arm by a section of the web of the latter. The inner hinge link has at the end by which it is mounted in the supporting arm two parallel ears formed by tabs cut and bent at right angles from the lateral margins of its end inside of the supporting arm. The cam surface is formed in the area of the bottom of the inner hinge link that is between the ears, and the resiliently springing leg of the leaf spring in contact with the cam surface is under a bias seeking to bring its free resilient end toward the second leg held in the supporting arm.
摘要翻译：橱柜铰链，其以榫榫形式的门相关部件铰接到与相互连接的倒钩的U形横截面的细长支撑臂的与箱体有关的部分，两个铰链连接件的两端铰接在杯中，一端，另一端在支撑臂上。在支撑臂的门端部设置有闭合机构，并且在内铰链连杆上具有非旋转地配置的凸轮表面。基本上为U形的板簧的一条腿的可弹性变形的部分偏压地接合凸轮表面，远离另一条腿的杯的一端通过后者的腹板的一部分固定在支撑臂的内部。内铰链连接件在其端部安装在支撑臂中，两个平行的耳朵由支撑臂的内侧的侧边缘以直角切割和弯曲形成。凸轮表面形成在内铰链连杆的位于耳之间的底部的区域中，与弹簧表面接触的板簧的弹性弹簧腿处于偏压状态，以使其自由弹性端朝向第二条腿在支撑臂上。

3. 发明授权

US4322870A Hinge for all-glass doors of cabinets 失效
标题翻译：铰链用于橱柜的全玻璃门
公开(公告)号：US4322870A
公开(公告)日：1982-04-06
申请号：US927966
申请日：1978-07-26
申请人： Gerhard W. Lautenschlager
发明人： Gerhard W. Lautenschlager
IPC分类号： E05D5/02 , E05D11/06 , E05D7/04
CPC分类号： E05D5/0246 , E05D11/06 , E05Y2900/20 , Y10T16/532 , Y10T16/544 , Y10T16/552
摘要： A hinge for all-glass doors on cabinets, having a part to be fastened to the all-glass door, which is pivoted on a part which can be fastened to the supporting wall of the cabinet, wherein the supporting wall hinge part is formed by an elongated metal fitting which is disposed in the corner area of the glass door, overlapping the margin thereof, and having a recess which is open on the inside of the door and at the end facing the supporting wall, in which recess there is fastened releasably a mating insert of metal, the supporting wall hinge part being pivoted on this insert.
摘要翻译：一种铰链，用于机柜上的全玻璃门，具有一部分被固定在全玻璃门上的部分，该全玻璃门在可紧固在机柜支撑壁上的部分上枢转，其中支撑壁铰链部分由一个细长的金属配件，其设置在玻璃门的角落区域中，与其边缘重叠，并且具有在门的内侧上敞开的凹部和面向支撑壁的端部，其中可释放地固定有凹部金属的配合插入件，支撑壁铰链部分在该插入件上枢转。

4. 发明授权

US4499631A Furniture hinge permitting door opening angle of 110 degree or more 失效
标题翻译：家具铰链允许门开启角度在110度以上
公开(公告)号：US4499631A
公开(公告)日：1985-02-19
申请号：US631016
申请日：1984-07-17
申请人： Gerhard W. Lautenschlager
发明人： Gerhard W. Lautenschlager
IPC分类号： E05D3/06 , E05D3/14
CPC分类号： E05D3/142 , E05Y2900/20 , Y10T16/5476
摘要： Furniture hinge (10) in the form of a four-joint hinge whose door-related part constructed as a recess-mounting cup (12) is pivotingly coupled by a four-joint mechanism formed by two hinge links (14;16) to a carcass-related hinge part which can be fastened to the carcass of a cabinet. One of the hinge links (14) is wider than the other hinge link (16) and, in the area between its ends, the wider hinge link (14) has an opening (38) whose width is equal to or greater than the width of the narrower hinge link (16). Therefore, when the hinge is in the open state, a portion between the ends of the narrower hinge link (16) can enter into the opening (38) in the wider hinge link (14), so that a larger opening angle is achieved than in the case of conventional four-joint hinges.
摘要翻译：具有四关节铰链形式的家具铰链（10），其门构成为凹座安装杯（12）的门相关部件通过由两个铰链连接件（14; 16）形成的四关节机构枢转连接到与尸体相关的铰链部件，其可以紧固到机柜的胎体。铰链连杆（14）中的一个比另一个铰链连接件（16）宽，并且在其端部之间的区域中，较宽的铰链连接件（14）具有一个开口（38），该开口宽度等于或大于宽度的较窄铰链连杆（16）。因此，当铰链处于打开状态时，较窄的铰链连杆（16）的端部之间的部分可以进入较宽的铰链连杆（14）中的开口（38），从而实现比较在传统的四关节铰链的情况下。

5. 发明授权

US4347644A Over-center self closing hinge 失效
标题翻译：超中心自动关闭铰链
公开(公告)号：US4347644A
公开(公告)日：1982-09-07
申请号：US217557
申请日：1980-12-17
申请人： Karl Lautenschlager , Gerhard W. Lautenschlager
发明人： Karl Lautenschlager , Gerhard W. Lautenschlager
IPC分类号： E05D11/10
CPC分类号： E05D11/1021 , E05Y2900/20 , Y10T16/304 , Y10T16/53843 , Y10T16/54026
摘要： Over-center hinge for cabinet doors, having a door-related part in the form of a recess-mounted cup in which the ends of inner and outer links are pivotingly mounted whose outer ends are pivoted on a supporting-wall-related part in the form of a supporting arm, a pressure piece biased by a spring being pivotingly mounted within the supporting arm on the inner link nearest the supporting wall and bearing against a counter-surface which during the hinge movement undergoes a change of position relative to the pressure piece such that the hinge, after passing beyond a dead center during the closing movement, is resiliently forced into the closed position. The spring is a torsion coil spring whose one arm bears against the inner link and whose other arm bears against the pressure piece, and which spring is held by a pin which is provided at a distance above the pivot eye of the inner link and which passes through the coils of the torsion coil spring, and whose ends are fastened each in a bore in each of the ears formed on and bent up from opposite longitudinal sides of the inner link. The configuration is such that the free ends of the arms of the torsion coil spring point out of the supporting arm toward the door-related hinge part.
摘要翻译：用于橱柜门的中心铰链，其具有凹形安装杯形式的门相关部件，其中内和外链节的端部枢转地安装，其外端在支撑壁相关部件中枢转支撑臂的形式，由弹簧偏压的压力件被枢转地安装在最靠近支撑壁的内部链节上的支撑臂内，并且抵靠在铰链运动期间相对于压力件的位置改变的相对表面使得铰链在闭合运动期间超过死点之后被弹性地强制进入关闭位置。弹簧是一个扭力螺旋弹簧，其一个臂支撑在内部链节上，另一个臂抵靠压力片，并且该弹簧由一个销钉固定，销钉设置在内部链节的枢转眼睛之上的距离处，并且通过通过扭转螺旋弹簧的线圈，其端部被固定在形成在内链节的相对的纵向侧上并在其上弯曲的每个耳朵中的孔中。该构造使得扭力螺旋弹簧的臂的自由端指向支撑臂朝向与门相关的铰链部分。

6. 发明授权

US4123823A Over-center hinge 失效
标题翻译：超中心铰链
公开(公告)号：US4123823A
公开(公告)日：1978-11-07
申请号：US845964
申请日：1977-10-27
申请人： Gerhard W. Lautenschlager
发明人： Gerhard W. Lautenschlager
IPC分类号： E05D3/06 , E05D7/04 , E05D11/10 , E05F1/12
CPC分类号： E05D7/0407 , E05D11/1021 , E05F1/1253 , E05Y2900/20 , Y10T16/53833 , Y10T16/53836
摘要： An over-center hinge for cabinet doors, having two links in the manner of a quadruple joint, hinged at one end to a door member and at the other end to a wall member in the form of an elongated bearing arm, the links being movable through a dead-center position in the movement from the closed position to the open position, on the first side of which it is urged by the tension of a resilient element in the closing direction, and beyond which it is urged by the tension of the resilient element in the opening direction. The resilient element is disposed in the front, door-end portion of the bearing arm engaging with one end a projection at the bearing arm end of one of the links, which projection forms with the pivot axis of this link at the bearing arm end a lever arm which is so directed away from the pivot axis that it is biased by the resilient element in the hinge-closed position to a movement in the closing direction, and in the hinge-open position to a movement in the opening direction. The projection is provided on the outer link more remote from the bearing wall, and the resilient element has at least one helical spring constructed as a compression spring which is disposed under bias in the hollow interior of a thimble which is displaceable in an upper opening of the bearing arm with its open end facing the cabinet interior, and which at its extremity at the open end of the thimble engages the bearing arm.
摘要翻译：一种用于柜门的中心铰链，其具有以四重接头的方式连接的两个连杆，一端铰接到门构件上，另一端铰接于细长轴承臂形式的壁构件，该连杆可移动通过从闭合位置到打开位置的运动中的死中心位置，在其第一侧上由弹性元件在关闭方向上的张力而被推动，并且超过该位置弹性元件在打开方向上。弹性元件设置在轴承臂的前门门部分中，其一端与一个链节的支承臂端部处的突起接合，该突起与该连杆的枢转轴线在轴承臂端部a 杠杆臂被远离枢转轴线定向，使得其在铰链关闭位置被弹性元件偏压到关闭方向上的运动，并且在铰链打开位置到打开方向的运动。突出部设置在远离轴承壁的外部连杆上，并且弹性元件具有构造为压缩弹簧的至少一个螺旋弹簧，压缩弹簧被设置在偏压下的套管的中空内部，该套管可以在轴承臂的开口端面向机柜内部，并且其顶端在套管的开口端处与轴承臂接合。

7. 发明授权

US5570982A Screw hole with preinstalled screw 失效
标题翻译：螺钉孔带预装螺丝
公开(公告)号：US5570982A
公开(公告)日：1996-11-05
申请号：US256331
申请日：1994-09-20
申请人： Gerhard W. Lautenschlager
发明人： Gerhard W. Lautenschlager
IPC分类号： E05D5/02 , F16B35/04 , F16B41/00 , F16B19/00
CPC分类号： E05D5/0276 , F16B41/002 , E05Y2900/20 , F16B35/048 , Y10S411/999
摘要： The present invention relates to a screw hole (12) in hardware parts (10), especially in metal furniture hardware, in which is screw with a given outside thread diameter provided with a truncoconical countersink head can be preinstalled. The hole (12) has a countersink (18) matching the truncoconical head of the screw, followed by a substantially cylindrical hole section (20) for the passage of the shaft of the screw. The inside diameter of the cylindrical hole section (20) is slightly smaller than the outside diameter of the screw shaft measured across the threads of the screw (14), and into the cylindrical hole section an internal thread (24) is worked into the cylindrical hole section, where the length of the threaded shaft as measured in the screw driving direction is shorter than that of the unthreaded shaft section of the screw adjoining the bottom of the countersink head.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP93 / 03138 371日期1994年9月20日 102（e）1994年9月20日PCT 1993年11月10日PCT公布。出版物WO94 / 11604 日期：1994年5月26日技术领域本发明涉及一种硬件部件（10）中的螺纹孔（12），特别是金属家具五金件中，其中螺钉具有设置有截头锪孔头的给定外螺纹直径。孔（12）具有与螺钉的螺旋头部匹配的埋头孔（18），随后是用于螺杆的轴通过的大致圆柱形的孔部分（20）。圆柱形孔部分（20）的内径略小于沿着螺杆（14）的螺纹测量的螺杆轴的外径，并且进入圆柱形孔部分内部螺纹（24）被加工成圆柱形螺纹驱动方向上测量的螺纹轴的长度短于与埋头孔的底部相邻的螺钉的无螺纹轴部的孔部。

8. 发明授权

US5511287A Furniture hinge 失效
标题翻译：家具铰链
公开(公告)号：US5511287A
公开(公告)日：1996-04-30
申请号：US342145
申请日：1994-11-18
申请人： Horst Lautenschlager , Gerhard W. Lautenschlager
发明人： Horst Lautenschlager , Gerhard W. Lautenschlager
IPC分类号： E05D7/04 , E05D7/06
CPC分类号： E05D7/0407 , E05Y2900/20 , Y10T16/211 , Y10T16/5321 , Y10T16/53225 , Y10T16/5323
摘要： The present invention relates to a furniture hinge having a wall-related part shaped as an elongated supporting arm which can be mounted for adjustment in at least two coordinate directions on an associated mounting plate disposed on the wall of a cabinet carcase. The supporting arm is mounted and fastened on the mounting plate by a mounting screw driven into the mounting plate and passing through a slot provided at the inside end with an enlarged pass-through opening in the web of the supporting arm. A threaded spindle is screwed in a tap in the web of the supporting arm, which is situated further out from the carcase interior than the slot. At the bottom end of the spindle, on a neck of smaller diameter, is a head of larger diameter. This head is inserted into an open-ended slot provided in the mounting plate, which clutches the sides of the head, securing it against lifting away from the mounting plate.
摘要翻译：家具铰链本发明涉及一种家具铰链，其具有形成为细长支撑臂的壁相关部件，该部件可安装成用于在设置在橱柜箱壁上的相关安装板上的至少两个坐标方向上进行调节。支撑臂通过驱动进入安装板的安装螺钉安装并固定在安装板上，并穿过设置在内侧的槽，在支撑臂的腹板中具有扩大的通孔。螺纹主轴拧入支撑臂的腹板中的水龙头中，其位于比箱体内部更远的位置。在主轴的底端，在较小直径的颈部，是较大直径的头部。该头部被插入设置在安装板上的开口槽中，该开口槽与头部的侧面离合，使其不会从安装板抬起。

9. 发明授权

US4590641A Adjustable crosslink hinge 失效
标题翻译：可调式交联铰链
公开(公告)号：US4590641A
公开(公告)日：1986-05-27
申请号：US476391
申请日：1983-03-17
申请人： Karl Lautenschlager , Horst Lautenschlager , Gerhard W. Lautenschlager
发明人： Karl Lautenschlager , Horst Lautenschlager , Gerhard W. Lautenschlager
IPC分类号： E05D3/06 , E05D5/02 , E05D7/04
CPC分类号： E05D3/16 , E05D5/0276 , E05D7/0407 , E05D2003/166 , E05Y2900/20 , Y10T16/53225 , Y10T16/53836 , Y10T16/53843 , Y10T16/5476 , Y10T16/554
摘要： Crosslink hinge for mounting a door on the carcass of a cabinet. The door-related part of the crosslink hinge can be affixed in a recess in the door and is composed of an attaching member and a link holder disposed in the attaching member. To vary the position of the door, the link holder is displaceable at right angles to the pivot axis of the hinge and parallel to the door back and can be fixed in the desired position. The carcass-related part of the hinge has on its bottom an inverted-T-shaped projection which can be inserted into a complementary T-shaped socket in its mounting plate. A set screw is threaded into the mounting plate to fix the carcass-related hinge part thereon.
摘要翻译：交叉连接铰链，用于将门安装在机柜的胎体上。交联铰链的门相关部分可以固定在门中的凹部中，并且由附接构件和设置在附接构件中的连杆架构成。为了改变门的位置，连杆支架可以与铰链的枢转轴线成直角并且平行于车门后部移动，并且可以固定在期望的位置。铰链的与胎体有关的部分在其底部具有倒置的T形突起，其可以插入其安装板中的互补T形插座中。将固定螺丝拧入安装板中以将与胎体相关的铰链部分固定在其上。

10. 发明授权

US4397064A Cabinet hinge 失效
标题翻译：橱柜铰链
公开(公告)号：US4397064A
公开(公告)日：1983-08-09
申请号：US281307
申请日：1981-07-08
申请人： Horst Lautenschlager , Gerhard W. Lautenschlager
发明人： Horst Lautenschlager , Gerhard W. Lautenschlager
IPC分类号： E05D7/04 , E05D5/02
CPC分类号： E05D5/08 , E05D7/0407 , E05D7/0423 , E05D7/123 , E05Y2900/20 , Y10T16/5525 , Y10T16/553 , Y10T403/4602
摘要： A hinge for pivotally mounting a door leaf on a cabinet with a box-like carcass having one open side, narrowed by a frame formed by strip-like frame members projecting each at right angles from a carcass wall toward an opposite carcass wall. The hinge has a door-leaf-related hinge part fastenable sunkenly in the back of the door leaf and, a frame-related hinge part which is pivotingly coupled by a link mechanism with the door-related hinge part. The frame-related part has a mounting piece fitted and mounted into the frame member recess and a block jointed by the link mechanism to the door-leaf-related hinge part and displaceably disposed in this recess parallel to the front side of the frame and at right angles to the end face of the corresponding frame member. The block is joined to the mounting part by a screw element whose threaded shank is in engagement with a counter-thread in the block and is held in the mounting piece rotatably but undisplaceably in the longitudinal direction of the shank.
摘要翻译：一种用于将门扇枢转地安装在具有一个敞开侧的盒状胎体的柜子上的铰链，该框架由由从胎体壁朝向相对的胎体壁成直角地突出的条状框架构件形成的框架变窄。铰链具有门扇相关的铰链部分，其能够在门扇的后部凹陷地紧固，并且与框架相关的铰链部分通过与门相关的铰链部分的连杆机构枢转联接。框架相关部件具有装配并安装在框架构件凹部中的安装件和由连杆机构连接到门扇相关铰链部分的块，并且平行于框架的前侧可移置地设置在该凹部中，并且在与相应框架构件的端面成直角。所述块通过螺纹元件连接到所述安装部，所述螺纹元件的螺纹杆与所述块中的反向螺纹接合，并且被可旋转地保持在所述安装件中，但是在所述柄的纵向方向上是不可替代的。

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